pig基本语法——输入输出存储查看结构

2021-05-14 16:54:22 浏览数 (2)

参考官网地址:

http://pig.apache.org/docs/r0.17.0/basic.html

基础数据

# cat /root/xytest/pig/data/demodata

xiaoxiao,12,12.1

aaa,13,1.1

kjkj,12,12.1

ddf,19,12.8

常规的程序

目前使用的都是pig -x local方式的

A = load '/root/xytest/pig/data/demodata' using PigStorage(',') as (name:chararray,age:int,gpa:float);

B = foreach A generate name;

dump B;

运行结果:

(xiaoxiao)

(aaa)

(kjkj)

(ddf)

存储数据:

store C into '/root/xytest/pig/data/cc' using PigStorage(',');

打印数据的schema:

grunt> describe A;

A: {name: chararray,age: int,gpa: float}

以表的方式打印出A的schema,并且附带第一行数据。

grunt> illustrate A;

---------------------------------------------------------

| A | name:chararray | age:int | gpa:float |

---------------------------------------------------------

| | xiaoxiao | 12 | 12.1f |

---------------------------------------------------------

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