效果展示
Demo代码
HTML
代码语言:javascript复制<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<section><span></span></section>
</body>
</html>
CSS
代码语言:javascript复制html,body{
margin: 0;
height: 100%;
}
body{
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
background: #263238;
}
section {
width: 650px;
height: 300px;
padding: 10px;
position: relative;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
border: 2px solid red;
}
span {
width : 96px;
height: 96px;
position: relative;
}
span::before,
span::after{
position: absolute;
content: '';
width: 96px;
height: 96px;
top: 0;
left: 0;
background: white;
border-radius: 50%;
animation: animloader 2s linear infinite;
}
span::after{
animation-delay: 1s;
}
@keyframes animloader {
0% { transform: scale(0); opacity: 1;}
100% { transform: scale(1); opacity: 0;}
}
原理详解
步骤1
使用span标签,设置
- 宽度、高度均为96px
width: 96px;
height: 96px;
步骤2
使用span::before、span::after伪类元素充当白色波纹
设置
- 绝对定位(top:0 left:0)
- 宽度、高度均为96px(这样就是与原span重叠了)
- 颜色:白色
position: absolute;
content: '';
width: 96px;
height: 96px;
top: 0;
left: 0;
background: white;
效果图如下
步骤3
span::before、span::after圆角化
代码语言:javascript复制border-radius: 50%;
效果图如下
注:这里span、span::before、span::after三者都重叠在同一个位置了,其中span无颜色,其余为白色
步骤4
为span::before、span::after添加动画
- 初始状态:大小为0(相对于原大小),颜色为(白,透明级别1)
- 终止状态:大小为1(相对于原大小),颜色为(白,透明级别0)
animation: animloader 2s linear infinite;
代码语言:javascript复制/*动画实现*/
@keyframes animloader {
0% {
transform: scale(0);
opacity: 1;
}
100% {
transform: scale(1);
opacity: 0;
}
}
效果图如下
步骤5
为了使span::before、span::after二者之间的动画产生视觉差效果
对span::after进行延时
这样同一时刻就可以看到两个圆的变换了
代码语言:javascript复制animation-delay: 1s;
效果图如下
结语
学习来源:
https://codepen.io/bhadupranjal/pen/vYLZYqQ