96. Unique Binary Search Trees
Given n, how many structurally unique BST's (binary search trees) that store values 1 ... n?
Example:
代码语言:javascript复制Input: 3
Output: 5
Explanation: Given _n_ = 3, there are a total of 5 unique BST's:
1 3 3 2 1
/ / /
3 2 1 1 3 2
/ /
2 1 2 3
思路:
给定一个整数,给出1到这个数的所有整数构成的bst的种数,分析数目会发现这个是一个卡特兰数组。可以递归也可以dp来做。
代码:
java:
代码语言:javascript复制class Solution {
public int numTrees(int n) {
int [] G = new int[n 1];
G[0] = G[1] = 1;
for(int i = 2; i <= n; i) {
for(int j = 1; j <= i; j) {
G[i] = G[j-1] * G[i-j];
}
}
return G[n];
}
}