在写这篇文章之前,我一直使用用户名和密码方式进行各种操作,因为比较方便省心,但是在使用的过程中,偶尔会出现异常问题,导致Git下载失败,所以建议大家都使用ssh key方式更新代码。
在Jenkins机器上生成ssh key
- 执行生成命令
ssh-keygen -t rsa
- 查看秘钥,并拷贝公钥内容
在上一步生成的过程中会显示秘钥存储位置
因为我们采用的是docker部署Jenkins,所以默认登录用户是jenkins,拷贝公钥内容cat /var/jenkins_home/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
代码语言:javascript复制ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQCw2pNxQiO2O8MEJoetY5EnPUeP1uXKSThgD5ESjcGvYoQayh77DnCqqlYPNlcU2VkgTGQNECCvE2HixS9eF6ScKiu005MkAuE0//tiBLWe9tqmD2ms8QTEFpSbgjPzfLNs2XjY3ChLFc5t6ib3yDudwQAyw57 Bxj7I94WpOngn0L ObI0LDwKxPI0UIQSZyuqBrKOSIA6eG3L9xQ7hFF5/r6phDj9Sls7j7L4ZnNynX65zJYsrYmMdcbQT6B39YCSQmYvf6iC4Xqa iU4NMhgUm5d3 J84Kxs3FWC/Aq4XsBeLa/ 9fSZqN0uJCXeQh3l1eGgWwxHQLsL7tZPtNMZ jenkins@fa2f55e38fca
添加公钥到gitee上
在Jenkins中新增ssh key凭据
“系统管理”->“Manage Credentials”,添加凭据
将第一步中生成的私钥内容拷贝cat /var/jenkins_home/.ssh/id_rsa
代码语言:javascript复制-----BEGIN OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY-----
b3BlbnNzaC1rZXktdjEAAAAABG5vbmUAAAAEbm9uZQAAAAAAAAABAAABFwAAAAdzc2gtcnNhAAAAAwEAAQAAAQEAsNqTcUIjtjvDBCaHrWORJz1Hj9blykk4YA REo3Br2KEGsoe w5wqqpWDzZXFNlZIExkDRAgrxNh4sUvXheknCortNOTJALhNP/7YgS1nvbapg9prPEExBaUm4
Iz83yzbNl42NwoSxXObeom98g7ncEAMsOe/gcY yPeFqTp4J9C/jmyNCw8CsTyNFCEEmcrqgayjkiAOnhty/cUO4RRef6 qYQ4/UpbO4 y GZzcp1 ucyWLK2JjHXG0E gd/WAkkJmL3 oguF6mvolODTIYFJuXd/ifOCsbNxVgvwKuF7AXi2v/vX0majdLiQl3kId5dXhoFsMR0C7C 7WT7TTGQAAA9BBvWjpQb1o6QAAAAdzc2gtcnNhAAABAQCw2pNxQiO2O8MEJoetY5EnPU
eP1uXKSThgD5ESjcGvYoQayh77DnCqqlYPNlcU2VkgTGQNECCvE2HixS9eF6ScKiu005MkAuE0//tiBLWe9tqmD2ms8QTEFpSbgjPzfLNs2XjY3ChLFc5t6ib3yDudwQAyw57 Bxj7I9
4WpOngn0L ObI0LDwKxPI0UIQSZyuqBrKOSIA6eG3L9xQ7hFF5/r6phDj9Sls7j7L4ZnNy
nX65zJYsrYmMdcbQT6B39YCSQmYvf6iC4Xqa iU4NMhgUm5d3 J84Kxs3FWC/Aq4XsBeLa/ 9fSZqN0uJCXeQh3l1eGgWwxHQLsL7tZPtNMZAAAAAwEAAQAAAQAGBIn70ppQexwZqg33
0mmAAk/LDy7mgTNP4Xe4P aVRy7jknkXZdhjlkQzZE/2P6cOuEq3PxM9odU02CzScM DGN
Q/5Ose0JJFMWimXy6m6BNsjx2zasgUvAf2eqm14Uphq8y25Fbipy1NBCirSb7tkUGmeI2S
az9oXEIUVyw2Hma37YCwf4lALKcMSerJ28c3z/3V uaJEtFNOwsPZUJpGXKhn1Uqs1vJoi
tq2lcIWS7/ffCpEIlLJAv25ZjG9wx2wglTjIAdTjTOAInIugGtEkmJs4lu6pSNJvSHvVgrRLtIFeICdduK0Ov7WsTKLuXoY4zr623i5HZXanKK5Y2ZAAAAgGD5hxju09PZMBH/6Xfr8I
lQTW42zPz8A6GZtR9/dvTfivfrJeXWO6b3qbjLE5vrzIxENfwJ4BdEnS3bzgXZd065DZSPfqY9crqqTBv6OyhAdXtSsrnTt6z7oEnKhfnRgk4uMn39VG5tSXu8kN4NLDBgkZNjpBvDKjdx3fNhiqZnAAAAgQDXQI2OpNAnPlYKOhPUZG4OgQF2Yb8hRDH1FEkspfme4zHk4yCXkCH zV1GT8XNsyznmEaNhEkUtdhfYuRAfVOEAakrsq/opFeJq6XzRgnXeX3uEohCnSKmVOIP/7
vyvT0Ydx1ib/l2ndAhIUEuJVOqbH51glRSw3pu3KQbA8ApGwAAAIEA0lUuP8zdmjoxASACeYVE/JrC7AxO/ojVAgK3vm fJ2mWAg icwtKDkD4rNQMkicxS/myGU2Qf2/U1ucn6TaT0TF8 npOS7c9s9abn8cHE f7dmxH4bdU7gRJ lrbFO0Fz8Ix0CjUxYpfaoMK5p97aa7mT3qDavSyLlnoAowAi9sAAAAUamVua2luc0BmYTJmNTVlMzhmY2EBAgMEBQYH-----END OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY-----
将内容添加到上图的private key中
添加测试工程
新建一个自由风格的工程,填写ssh git路径
启动构建,查看控制台日志输出
我们在Jenkins执行目录下查看代码是否下载成功