Android PopupMenu弹出菜单的实现

2020-10-23 23:19:33 浏览数 (1)

Android PopupMenu弹出菜单的实现

(1)布局文件:用于弹出菜单的处罚button:

代码语言:javascript复制
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
  xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" 
  android:layout_width="match_parent" 
  android:layout_height="match_parent" 
  android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" 
  android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" 
  android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" 
  android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" 
  tools:context=".MainActivity"   
 
  <Button 
    android:id="@ id/button1" 
    android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_alignParentLeft="true" 
    android:layout_alignParentTop="true" 
    android:layout_marginLeft="96dp" 
    android:layout_marginTop="111dp" 
    android:onClick="showPopup" 
    android:text="弹出菜单" /  
 
</RelativeLayout  

(2)res-menu目录下的main.xml文件:

代码语言:javascript复制
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"   
 
  <item 
    android:id="@ id/open" 
    android:orderInCategory="100" 
    android:showAsAction="never" 
    android:title="@string/open"/  
  <item 
    android:id="@ id/close" 
    android:orderInCategory="100" 
    android:showAsAction="never" 
    android:title="@string/close"/  
 
</menu  

(3)类的文件:

代码语言:javascript复制
package com.example.menu_popupmenu; 
 
import android.os.Bundle; 
import android.app.Activity; 
import android.view.Menu; 
import android.view.View; 
import android.widget.Button; 
import android.widget.PopupMenu; 
 
public class MainActivity extends Activity { 
 
  private Button button; 
 
  @Override 
  protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 
  } 
 
  public void showPopup(View view) { 
    PopupMenu popupMenu = new PopupMenu(MainActivity.this, view); 
    popupMenu.getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, popupMenu.getMenu()); 
    popupMenu.show(); 
  } 
 
  @Override 
  public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { 
    // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. 
    getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu); 
    return true; 
  } 
 
} 

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