安装chrome
代码语言：javascript复制wget https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_x86_64.rpm
yum install ./google-chrome-stable_current_x86_64.rpm
yum install mesa-libOSMesa-devel gnu-free-sans-fonts wqy-zenhei-fonts安装chromedriver
淘宝源（推荐）
代码语言：javascript复制wget http://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/chromedriver/2.41/chromedriver_linux64.zip
unzip chromedriver_linux64.zip
move chromedriver /usr/bin/
chmod x /usr/bin/chromedriver编写selenium自动化脚本
代码语言：javascript复制#!/usr/bin/python
# -*-coding:utf-8-*-
import re, os
import json
import time
import random
import requests
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver import ActionChains
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.common.exceptions import NoSuchElementException
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import TimeoutException
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium.webdriver.support.select import Select
binary_location = '/usr/bin/google-chrome'
chrome_driver_binary = '/usr/bin/chromedriver'
chrome_options = Options()
chrome_options.binary_location = binary_location
chrome_options.add_argument('--no-sandbox')
chrome_options.add_argument('--headless')
chrome_options.add_argument('--disable-gpu')
chrome_options.add_argument('--disable-dev-shm-usage')
chromedriver = chrome_driver_binary
os.environ["webdriver.chrome.driver"] = chromedriver
BROWSER = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path='/usr/bin/chromedriver', chrome_options=chrome_options)
WAIT = WebDriverWait(BROWSER, 5)
URL = "http://www.baidu.com"
BROWSER.get(URL)
..........踩到的坑一：
中文乱码，解决方法：
centos:
代码语言：javascript复制yum groupinstall fontsubuntu:
代码语言：javascript复制sudo apt-get install ttf-wqy-microhei ttf-wqy-zenhei xfonts-wqy踩到的坑二：
不能截图，抛time out异常
selenium.common.exceptions.TimeoutException: Message: timeout: Timed out receiving message from renderer: 10.000
解决方法：
代码语言：javascript复制options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
options.add_argument("--headless")
options.add_argument("start-maximized")
options.add_argument("enable-automation")
options.add_argument("--no-sandbox")
options.add_argument("--disable-infobars")
options.add_argument("--disable-dev-shm-usage")
options.add_argument("--disable-browser-side-navigation")
options.add_argument("--disable-gpu")
driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=options)
driver.set_window_size(1024, 768)
driver.get_screenshot_as_file(STATIC_FOLDER home_img_url)
driver.close()到此这篇关于linux 下selenium chrome使用详解的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关linux selenium chrome内容请搜索ZaLou.Cn以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持ZaLou.Cn！
