Selenium-05-封装常用的方法

前言 selenium常用方法总结

• 打开浏览器函数，"firefox"、"chrome"、"ie"、"phantomjs"

代码语言：javascript复制

def choosebrowser(self, browser):    """        打开浏览器函数，"firefox"、"chrome"、"ie"、"phantomjs"        """    try:        if browser == "firefox" or browser == "Firefox" or browser == "ff":            print("start browser browser :Firefox")            driver = webdriver.Firefox()            return driver        elif browser == "chrome" or browser == "Chrome":            print("start browser browser :Chrome")            driver = webdriver.Chrome()            return driver        elif browser == "ie" or browser == "Ie":            print("start browser browser :Ie")            driver = webdriver.Ie('../resources/IEDriverServer.exe')            return driver        elif browser == "phantomjs" or browser == "Phantomjs":            print("start browser browser :phantomjs")            driver = webdriver.PhantomJS()            return driver        else:            print("Not found this browser,You can use 'firefox', 'chrome', 'ie' or 'phantomjs'")    except Exception as msg:        print("启动浏览器出现异常：%s" % str(msg))

• 打开新的标签页

代码语言：javascript复制

 def openlable(self, driver, url):
        '''
        打开新的标签页
        :param driver:
        :param url:
        :return:
        '''
        js = 'window.open("%s")' % url
        driver.execute_script(js)

• 切换标签页

代码语言：javascript复制

def clooselable(self, driver, number):
        '''
        切换标签页
        :param driver:
        :param number:
        :return:
        '''

        handles = driver.window_handles
        driver.switch_to.window(handles[number])

• 得到滚动高度

代码语言：javascript复制

def getscrollheight(self, driver, number):
        '''
        得到滚动高度
        :param driver:
        :param number:
        :return:
        '''
        js = "var q=document.documentElement.scrollTop="   str(number)
        driver.execute_script(js)

• 设置滚动高度

代码语言：javascript复制

def setscrollheight(self, driver):
        '''
        设置滚动高度
        :param driver:
        :param number:
        :return:
        '''
        js = "document.documentElement.scrollTop"
        driver.execute_script(js)

• scrollby滚动

代码语言：javascript复制

def setscrollby(self, driver, x, y):
        '''
        x：必传，正数则向右滑动的像素值，负数则向左滑动的像素值
        y：必传，正数则向下滑动的像素值，负数则向上滑动的像素值
        :param driver:
        :param x:
        :param y:
        :return:
        '''
        js = "window.scrollBy(%s,%s)" % (x, y)
        driver.execute_script(js)

• scrollto滚动

代码语言：javascript复制

def setscrollto(self, driver, x, y):
        '''
        x：必传，正数则向右滑动的像素值，负数则向左滑动的像素值
        y：必传，正数则向下滑动的像素值，负数则向上滑动的像素值
        :param driver:
        :param x:
        :param y:
        :return:
        '''

        js = "window.scrollTo(%s,%s)" % (x, y)
        driver.execute_script(js)

• 鼠标悬停事件

代码语言：javascript复制

def mouseoverhang(self, driver, mouse):
        '''
        鼠标悬停事件
        :param driver:
        :param mouse:
        :return:
        '''
        ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(mouse).perform()

• input上传文件

代码语言：javascript复制

 def fileupload(self, pic, filepath):
        '''
        input上传文件
        :param driver:
        :param pic:
        :return:
        '''
        pic.send_keys(filepath)

• 用js方法输入日期

代码语言：javascript复制

def datehandle(self, driver, id,date):
        '''
        用js方法输入日期
        :param driver:
        :param id:
        :return:
        '''

        js = 'document.getElementById(%s).value="%s"' % (id,date)
        driver.execute_script(js)

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selenium chrome firefox input phantomjs

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