Mqtt.js 的WSS链接

2020-07-02 17:20:53 浏览数 (1)

最近在着手开发一个物联项目,由于还在萌芽阶段;不想一来就开套MVC框架也不想弄太大的代码量。所以就选择个H5接入测试算了,也就半天到一天的时间。主要是通过mqtt进行数据的发送而已。H5下的MQTT当然选mqttws31.min.js这个JavaScript库。但网上的都是ws的连接,而由于我们用的mqtt是没有ws连接只有wss,当然都疑惑ws和wss有什么不同。后台跟百度的MQTT的工程师进行沟通才知道其实ws和wss就是类似http和https的关系,那一切都明了了。然后找mqttws31的老家,看E;俺很长时间没看E文,看着看着发现其实mqttws也是支持WSS,只需在配置的useSSL打开就可以(国内的经验分享都是关闭的false)。。。那就搞掂了。。

好吧,咱们还是直接上代码!

代码语言:javascript复制
<script>
        var mid="866714041240721";
        $(document).ready(function(){
             $("#mid").val(mid);
        });
        var hostname = 'appylgv.iot.gz.baidubce.com',
            port = '443',
            clientId = 'MQ_WEB' Math.floor(Math.random() * 5   1),
            timeout = 5,
            keepAlive = 100,
            cleanSession = false,
            ssl = true,
            userName = '用户名',  
            password = '密码',  
            topic = '订阅的topic';
        client = new Paho.MQTT.Client(hostname, Number(port), clientId);
        //建立客户端实例  
        var options = {
            invocationContext: {
                host: hostname,
                port: port,
                path: client.path,
                clientId: clientId
            },
            timeout: timeout,
            keepAliveInterval: keepAlive,
            cleanSession: cleanSession,
            useSSL: ssl,//wss传输
            userName: userName,  
            password: password,  
            onSuccess: onConnect,
            mqttVersion: 4,
            onFailure: function (e) {
                console.log(e);
                s = "{time:"   new Date().Format("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss")   ", onFailure()}";
                console.log(s);
            }
        };
        client.connect(options);
        //连接服务器并注册连接成功处理事件  
        function onConnect() {
            console.log("onConnected");
            s = "{time:"   new Date().Format("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss")   ", onConnected()}";
            console.log(s);         
            client.subscribe(topic);
        }

        client.onConnectionLost = onConnectionLost;

        //注册连接断开处理事件  
        client.onMessageArrived = onMessageArrived;

        //注册消息接收处理事件  
        function onConnectionLost(responseObject) {
            console.log(responseObject);
            s = "{time:"   new Date().Format("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss")   ", onConnectionLost()}";
            console.log(s);
            if (responseObject.errorCode !== 0) {
                alert(userName   "连接已断开" s);
                console.log("onConnectionLost:"   responseObject.errorMessage);
                console.log("连接已断开");
            }
        }

        function onMessageArrived(message) {
            s = "{time:"   new Date().Format("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss")   ", onMessageArrived()}";
          
            $("#txt_log").val($("#txt_log").val() "收到消息:"   message.payloadString "n");       
            console.log(s);
            console.log("收到消息:"   message.payloadString);
            var scrollTop = $("#txt_log")[0].scrollHeight;
            $("#txt_log").scrollTop(scrollTop);
        }

     function send() {//发送信息
            var s = document.getElementById("msg").value;
            if (s) {
                s = "{"Spare":"0","IMEI":""  clientId  "","Timestamp":""   new Date().Format("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss")   "","DATA":""   (s)   "","API":"1111"}";
                message = new Paho.MQTT.Message(s);
                message.destinationName =topic;
                client.send(message);
              
                document.getElementById("msg").value = "";
            }
        }

        var count = 0;

        function start() {
            window.tester = window.setInterval(function () {
                if (client.isConnected) {
                    var s = "{time:"   new Date().Format("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss")   ", content:"   (count  )  ", from: web console}";
                    message = new Paho.MQTT.Message(s);
                    message.destinationName = topic;
                    client.send(message);
                }
            }, 1000);
        }

        function stop() {
            
            window.clearInterval(window.tester);
        }

        Date.prototype.Format = function (fmt) { //author: meizz 
            var o = {
                "M ": this.getMonth()   1, //月份 
                "d ": this.getDate(), //日 
                "h ": this.getHours(), //小时 
                "m ": this.getMinutes(), //分 
                "s ": this.getSeconds(), //秒 
                "q ": Math.floor((this.getMonth()   3) / 3), //季度 
                "S": this.getMilliseconds() //毫秒 
            };
            if (/(y )/.test(fmt)) fmt = fmt.replace(RegExp.$1, (this.getFullYear()   "").substr(4 - RegExp.$1.length));
            for (var k in o)
                if (new RegExp("("   k   ")").test(fmt)) fmt = fmt.replace(RegExp.$1, (RegExp.$1.length == 1) ? (o[
                    k]) : (("00"   o[k]).substr((""   o[k]).length)));
            return fmt;
        }
    </script>

不过目前感觉用MQTT.JS来联不是太安全,因为用户名和密码都外露还没加密,一个打开就知道了,但是胜在简单。不过真是环境下就想办法加密~还有这个JavaScript还可以用在微信小程序中,不过目前就不深究了,如果再配合小程序云开,那真是不得了。。。好吧暂时就这样吧

-完-

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