之前介绍了CoordinatorLayout的基本使用，我们需要一个滚动控件，另外需要给观察者一个Behavior来监听滚动控件的滚动，今天来分析下CoordinatorLayout具体是怎么实现的，怎么把事件分发给我们的Behavior的
首先猜想一下：CoordinatorLayout是一个组件，而我们的Behavior是设置在它的子view的，那么Behavior必然是CoordinatorLayout的一个自定义属性，而我们又知道子view的LayoutParams是由父布局的generateLayoutParams方法生成的，所以我们先来到CoordinatorLayout的generateLayoutParams方法
代码语言：javascript
复制 @Override
public LayoutParams generateLayoutParams(AttributeSet attrs) {
return new LayoutParams(getContext(), attrs);
}
这边的LayoutParams是CoordinatorLayout的一个内部类
代码语言：javascript
复制 LayoutParams(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
final TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs,
R.styleable.CoordinatorLayout_Layout);
this.gravity = a.getInteger(
R.styleable.CoordinatorLayout_Layout_android_layout_gravity,
Gravity.NO_GRAVITY);
mAnchorId = a.getResourceId(R.styleable.CoordinatorLayout_Layout_layout_anchor,
View.NO_ID);
this.anchorGravity = a.getInteger(
R.styleable.CoordinatorLayout_Layout_layout_anchorGravity,
Gravity.NO_GRAVITY);
this.keyline = a.getInteger(R.styleable.CoordinatorLayout_Layout_layout_keyline,
-1);
insetEdge = a.getInt(R.styleable.CoordinatorLayout_Layout_layout_insetEdge, 0);
dodgeInsetEdges = a.getInt(
R.styleable.CoordinatorLayout_Layout_layout_dodgeInsetEdges, 0);
mBehaviorResolved = a.hasValue(
R.styleable.CoordinatorLayout_Layout_layout_behavior);
//获取自定义属性
if (mBehaviorResolved) {
mBehavior = parseBehavior(context, attrs, a.getString(
R.styleable.CoordinatorLayout_Layout_layout_behavior));
}
a.recycle();
if (mBehavior != null) {
// If we have a Behavior, dispatch that it has been attached
mBehavior.onAttachedToLayoutParams(this);
}
}
LayoutParams构造方法中，调用了parseBehavior(context, attrs, a.getString(R.styleable.CoordinatorLayout_Layout_layout_behavior))，将我们自定义的layout_behavior的值传入
代码语言：javascript
复制 static final Class<?>[] CONSTRUCTOR_PARAMS = new Class<?>[] {
Context.class,
AttributeSet.class
};
static Behavior parseBehavior(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, String name) {
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(name)) {
return null;
}
final String fullName;
if (name.startsWith(".")) {
// Relative to the app package. Prepend the app package name.
fullName = context.getPackageName() name;
} else if (name.indexOf('.') >= 0) {
// Fully qualified package name.
fullName = name;
} else {
// Assume stock behavior in this package (if we have one)
fullName = !TextUtils.isEmpty(WIDGET_PACKAGE_NAME)
? (WIDGET_PACKAGE_NAME '.' name)
: name;
}
try {
Map<String, Constructor<Behavior>> constructors = sConstructors.get();
if (constructors == null) {
constructors = new HashMap<>();
sConstructors.set(constructors);
}
Constructor<Behavior> c = constructors.get(fullName);
if (c == null) {
final Class<Behavior> clazz = (Class<Behavior>) Class.forName(fullName, true,
context.getClassLoader());
//带参数的构造方法
c = clazz.getConstructor(CONSTRUCTOR_PARAMS);
c.setAccessible(true);
constructors.put(fullName, c);
}
return c.newInstance(context, attrs);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Could not inflate Behavior subclass " fullName, e);
}
}
parseBehavior方法最终通过反射实例化了我们自定义的Behavior，注意它这边反射的是带有参数的构造方法（Context，AttributeSet），所以我们自定义Behavior时必须要重写带有（Context，AttributeSet）的构造方法。
这个时候我们的Behavior就保存在子View的LayoutParams中，Behavior有了，还差一个滚动控件，但是滚动控件是怎么把它的滚动事件传给CoordinatorLayout的呢？
我们反过来从Behavior的onStartNestedScroll方法进行分析，我们自定义Behavior时，可以通过onStartNestedScroll方法来控制我们需要监听横向的滑动还是竖向的滑动，在CoordinatorLayout中搜索onStartNestedScroll方法
代码语言：javascript
复制 @Override
public boolean onStartNestedScroll(View child, View target, int nestedScrollAxes) {
boolean handled = false;
final int childCount = getChildCount();
for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i ) {
final View view = getChildAt(i);
final LayoutParams lp = (LayoutParams) view.getLayoutParams();
//获取每个子View的Behavior
final Behavior viewBehavior = lp.getBehavior();
if (viewBehavior != null) {
//回调Behavior的onStartNestedScroll方法
final boolean accepted = viewBehavior.onStartNestedScroll(this, view, child, target,
nestedScrollAxes);
handled |= accepted;
lp.acceptNestedScroll(accepted);
} else {
lp.acceptNestedScroll(false);
}
}
return handled;
}
这边遍历子view并回调Behavior的onStartNestedScroll方法，然而这个方法是Override的，这就说明这原本是父类的方法，或者实现了某个接口
代码语言：javascript
复制public class CoordinatorLayout extends ViewGroup implements NestedScrollingParent
public interface NestedScrollingParent {
/**
* React to a descendant view initiating a nestable scroll operation, claiming the
* nested scroll operation if appropriate.
*
* <p>This method will be called in response to a descendant view invoking
* {@link ViewCompat#startNestedScroll(View, int)}. Each parent up the view hierarchy will be
* given an opportunity to respond and claim the nested scrolling operation by returning
* <code>true</code>.</p>
*
* <p>This method may be overridden by ViewParent implementations to indicate when the view
* is willing to support a nested scrolling operation that is about to begin. If it returns
* true, this ViewParent will become the target view's nested scrolling parent for the duration
* of the scroll operation in progress. When the nested scroll is finished this ViewParent
* will receive a call to {@link #onStopNestedScroll(View)}.
* </p>
*
* @param child Direct child of this ViewParent containing target
* @param target View that initiated the nested scroll
* @param nestedScrollAxes Flags consisting of {@link ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_HORIZONTAL},
* {@link ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_VERTICAL} or both
* @return true if this ViewParent accepts the nested scroll operation
*/
public boolean onStartNestedScroll(View child, View target, int nestedScrollAxes);
/**
* React to the successful claiming of a nested scroll operation.
*
* <p>This method will be called after
* {@link #onStartNestedScroll(View, View, int) onStartNestedScroll} returns true. It offers
* an opportunity for the view and its superclasses to perform initial configuration
* for the nested scroll. Implementations of this method should always call their superclass's
* implementation of this method if one is present.</p>
*
* @param child Direct child of this ViewParent containing target
* @param target View that initiated the nested scroll
* @param nestedScrollAxes Flags consisting of {@link ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_HORIZONTAL},
* {@link ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_VERTICAL} or both
* @see #onStartNestedScroll(View, View, int)
* @see #onStopNestedScroll(View)
*/
public void onNestedScrollAccepted(View child, View target, int nestedScrollAxes);
/**
* React to a nested scroll operation ending.
*
* <p>Perform cleanup after a nested scrolling operation.
* This method will be called when a nested scroll stops, for example when a nested touch
* scroll ends with a {@link MotionEvent#ACTION_UP} or {@link MotionEvent#ACTION_CANCEL} event.
* Implementations of this method should always call their superclass's implementation of this
* method if one is present.</p>
*
* @param target View that initiated the nested scroll
*/
public void onStopNestedScroll(View target);
/**
* React to a nested scroll in progress.
*
* <p>This method will be called when the ViewParent's current nested scrolling child view
* dispatches a nested scroll event. To receive calls to this method the ViewParent must have
* previously returned <code>true</code> for a call to
* {@link #onStartNestedScroll(View, View, int)}.</p>
*
* <p>Both the consumed and unconsumed portions of the scroll distance are reported to the
* ViewParent. An implementation may choose to use the consumed portion to match or chase scroll
* position of multiple child elements, for example. The unconsumed portion may be used to
* allow continuous dragging of multiple scrolling or draggable elements, such as scrolling
* a list within a vertical drawer where the drawer begins dragging once the edge of inner
* scrolling content is reached.</p>
*
* @param target The descendent view controlling the nested scroll
* @param dxConsumed Horizontal scroll distance in pixels already consumed by target
* @param dyConsumed Vertical scroll distance in pixels already consumed by target
* @param dxUnconsumed Horizontal scroll distance in pixels not consumed by target
* @param dyUnconsumed Vertical scroll distance in pixels not consumed by target
*/
public void onNestedScroll(View target, int dxConsumed, int dyConsumed,
int dxUnconsumed, int dyUnconsumed);
/**
* React to a nested scroll in progress before the target view consumes a portion of the scroll.
*
* <p>When working with nested scrolling often the parent view may want an opportunity
* to consume the scroll before the nested scrolling child does. An example of this is a
* drawer that contains a scrollable list. The user will want to be able to scroll the list
* fully into view before the list itself begins scrolling.</p>
*
* <p><code>onNestedPreScroll</code> is called when a nested scrolling child invokes
* {@link View#dispatchNestedPreScroll(int, int, int[], int[])}. The implementation should
* report how any pixels of the scroll reported by dx, dy were consumed in the
* <code>consumed</code> array. Index 0 corresponds to dx and index 1 corresponds to dy.
* This parameter will never be null. Initial values for consumed[0] and consumed[1]
* will always be 0.</p>
*
* @param target View that initiated the nested scroll
* @param dx Horizontal scroll distance in pixels
* @param dy Vertical scroll distance in pixels
* @param consumed Output. The horizontal and vertical scroll distance consumed by this parent
*/
public void onNestedPreScroll(View target, int dx, int dy, int[] consumed);
/**
* Request a fling from a nested scroll.
*
* <p>This method signifies that a nested scrolling child has detected suitable conditions
* for a fling. Generally this means that a touch scroll has ended with a
* {@link VelocityTracker velocity} in the direction of scrolling that meets or exceeds
* the {@link ViewConfiguration#getScaledMinimumFlingVelocity() minimum fling velocity}
* along a scrollable axis.</p>
*
* <p>If a nested scrolling child view would normally fling but it is at the edge of
* its own content, it can use this method to delegate the fling to its nested scrolling
* parent instead. The parent may optionally consume the fling or observe a child fling.</p>
*
* @param target View that initiated the nested scroll
* @param velocityX Horizontal velocity in pixels per second
* @param velocityY Vertical velocity in pixels per second
* @param consumed true if the child consumed the fling, false otherwise
* @return true if this parent consumed or otherwise reacted to the fling
*/
public boolean onNestedFling(View target, float velocityX, float velocityY, boolean consumed);
/**
* React to a nested fling before the target view consumes it.
*
* <p>This method siginfies that a nested scrolling child has detected a fling with the given
* velocity along each axis. Generally this means that a touch scroll has ended with a
* {@link VelocityTracker velocity} in the direction of scrolling that meets or exceeds
* the {@link ViewConfiguration#getScaledMinimumFlingVelocity() minimum fling velocity}
* along a scrollable axis.</p>
*
* <p>If a nested scrolling parent is consuming motion as part of a
* {@link #onNestedPreScroll(View, int, int, int[]) pre-scroll}, it may be appropriate for
* it to also consume the pre-fling to complete that same motion. By returning
* <code>true</code> from this method, the parent indicates that the child should not
* fling its own internal content as well.</p>
*
* @param target View that initiated the nested scroll
* @param velocityX Horizontal velocity in pixels per second
* @param velocityY Vertical velocity in pixels per second
* @return true if this parent consumed the fling ahead of the target view
*/
public boolean onNestedPreFling(View target, float velocityX, float velocityY);
/**
* Return the current axes of nested scrolling for this NestedScrollingParent.
*
* <p>A NestedScrollingParent returning something other than {@link ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_NONE}
* is currently acting as a nested scrolling parent for one or more descendant views in
* the hierarchy.</p>
*
* @return Flags indicating the current axes of nested scrolling
* @see ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_HORIZONTAL
* @see ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_VERTICAL
* @see ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_NONE
*/
public int getNestedScrollAxes();
}
果然，我们发现CoordinatorLayout实现了NestedScrollingParent 接口，而NestedScrollingParent 接口中存在onStartNestedScroll方法
到目前为止，CoordinatorLayout把滚动事件传给Behavior的方法我们已经清楚了，现在我们需要找到滚动控件把滚动事件传给CoordinatorLayout的方法，我们来到RecyclerView
代码语言：javascript
复制public class RecyclerView extends ViewGroup implements ScrollingView, NestedScrollingChild
CoordinatorLayout实现了NestedScrollingParent ，而RecyclerView 实现了NestedScrollingChild
代码语言：javascript
复制/**
* This interface should be implemented by {@link android.view.View View} subclasses that wish
* to support dispatching nested scrolling operations to a cooperating parent
* {@link android.view.ViewGroup ViewGroup}.
*
* <p>Classes implementing this interface should create a final instance of a
* {@link NestedScrollingChildHelper} as a field and delegate any View methods to the
* <code>NestedScrollingChildHelper</code> methods of the same signature.</p>
*
* <p>Views invoking nested scrolling functionality should always do so from the relevant
* {@link ViewCompat}, {@link ViewGroupCompat} or {@link ViewParentCompat} compatibility
* shim static methods. This ensures interoperability with nested scrolling views on Android
* 5.0 Lollipop and newer.</p>
*/
public interface NestedScrollingChild {
/**
* Enable or disable nested scrolling for this view.
*
* <p>If this property is set to true the view will be permitted to initiate nested
* scrolling operations with a compatible parent view in the current hierarchy. If this
* view does not implement nested scrolling this will have no effect. Disabling nested scrolling
* while a nested scroll is in progress has the effect of {@link #stopNestedScroll() stopping}
* the nested scroll.</p>
*
* @param enabled true to enable nested scrolling, false to disable
*
* @see #isNestedScrollingEnabled()
*/
public void setNestedScrollingEnabled(boolean enabled);
/**
* Returns true if nested scrolling is enabled for this view.
*
* <p>If nested scrolling is enabled and this View class implementation supports it,
* this view will act as a nested scrolling child view when applicable, forwarding data
* about the scroll operation in progress to a compatible and cooperating nested scrolling
* parent.</p>
*
* @return true if nested scrolling is enabled
*
* @see #setNestedScrollingEnabled(boolean)
*/
public boolean isNestedScrollingEnabled();
/**
* Begin a nestable scroll operation along the given axes.
*
* <p>A view starting a nested scroll promises to abide by the following contract:</p>
*
* <p>The view will call startNestedScroll upon initiating a scroll operation. In the case
* of a touch scroll this corresponds to the initial {@link MotionEvent#ACTION_DOWN}.
* In the case of touch scrolling the nested scroll will be terminated automatically in
* the same manner as {@link ViewParent#requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(boolean)}.
* In the event of programmatic scrolling the caller must explicitly call
* {@link #stopNestedScroll()} to indicate the end of the nested scroll.</p>
*
* <p>If <code>startNestedScroll</code> returns true, a cooperative parent was found.
* If it returns false the caller may ignore the rest of this contract until the next scroll.
* Calling startNestedScroll while a nested scroll is already in progress will return true.</p>
*
* <p>At each incremental step of the scroll the caller should invoke
* {@link #dispatchNestedPreScroll(int, int, int[], int[]) dispatchNestedPreScroll}
* once it has calculated the requested scrolling delta. If it returns true the nested scrolling
* parent at least partially consumed the scroll and the caller should adjust the amount it
* scrolls by.</p>
*
* <p>After applying the remainder of the scroll delta the caller should invoke
* {@link #dispatchNestedScroll(int, int, int, int, int[]) dispatchNestedScroll}, passing
* both the delta consumed and the delta unconsumed. A nested scrolling parent may treat
* these values differently. See
* {@link NestedScrollingParent#onNestedScroll(View, int, int, int, int)}.
* </p>
*
* @param axes Flags consisting of a combination of {@link ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_HORIZONTAL}
* and/or {@link ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_VERTICAL}.
* @return true if a cooperative parent was found and nested scrolling has been enabled for
* the current gesture.
*
* @see #stopNestedScroll()
* @see #dispatchNestedPreScroll(int, int, int[], int[])
* @see #dispatchNestedScroll(int, int, int, int, int[])
*/
public boolean startNestedScroll(int axes);
/**
* Stop a nested scroll in progress.
*
* <p>Calling this method when a nested scroll is not currently in progress is harmless.</p>
*
* @see #startNestedScroll(int)
*/
public void stopNestedScroll();
/**
* Returns true if this view has a nested scrolling parent.
*
* <p>The presence of a nested scrolling parent indicates that this view has initiated
* a nested scroll and it was accepted by an ancestor view further up the view hierarchy.</p>
*
* @return whether this view has a nested scrolling parent
*/
public boolean hasNestedScrollingParent();
/**
* Dispatch one step of a nested scroll in progress.
*
* <p>Implementations of views that support nested scrolling should call this to report
* info about a scroll in progress to the current nested scrolling parent. If a nested scroll
* is not currently in progress or nested scrolling is not
* {@link #isNestedScrollingEnabled() enabled} for this view this method does nothing.</p>
*
* <p>Compatible View implementations should also call
* {@link #dispatchNestedPreScroll(int, int, int[], int[]) dispatchNestedPreScroll} before
* consuming a component of the scroll event themselves.</p>
*
* @param dxConsumed Horizontal distance in pixels consumed by this view during this scroll step
* @param dyConsumed Vertical distance in pixels consumed by this view during this scroll step
* @param dxUnconsumed Horizontal scroll distance in pixels not consumed by this view
* @param dyUnconsumed Horizontal scroll distance in pixels not consumed by this view
* @param offsetInWindow Optional. If not null, on return this will contain the offset
* in local view coordinates of this view from before this operation
* to after it completes. View implementations may use this to adjust
* expected input coordinate tracking.
* @return true if the event was dispatched, false if it could not be dispatched.
* @see #dispatchNestedPreScroll(int, int, int[], int[])
*/
public boolean dispatchNestedScroll(int dxConsumed, int dyConsumed,
int dxUnconsumed, int dyUnconsumed, int[] offsetInWindow);
/**
* Dispatch one step of a nested scroll in progress before this view consumes any portion of it.
*
* <p>Nested pre-scroll events are to nested scroll events what touch intercept is to touch.
* <code>dispatchNestedPreScroll</code> offers an opportunity for the parent view in a nested
* scrolling operation to consume some or all of the scroll operation before the child view
* consumes it.</p>
*
* @param dx Horizontal scroll distance in pixels
* @param dy Vertical scroll distance in pixels
* @param consumed Output. If not null, consumed[0] will contain the consumed component of dx
* and consumed[1] the consumed dy.
* @param offsetInWindow Optional. If not null, on return this will contain the offset
* in local view coordinates of this view from before this operation
* to after it completes. View implementations may use this to adjust
* expected input coordinate tracking.
* @return true if the parent consumed some or all of the scroll delta
* @see #dispatchNestedScroll(int, int, int, int, int[])
*/
public boolean dispatchNestedPreScroll(int dx, int dy, int[] consumed, int[] offsetInWindow);
/**
* Dispatch a fling to a nested scrolling parent.
*
* <p>This method should be used to indicate that a nested scrolling child has detected
* suitable conditions for a fling. Generally this means that a touch scroll has ended with a
* {@link VelocityTracker velocity} in the direction of scrolling that meets or exceeds
* the {@link ViewConfiguration#getScaledMinimumFlingVelocity() minimum fling velocity}
* along a scrollable axis.</p>
*
* <p>If a nested scrolling child view would normally fling but it is at the edge of
* its own content, it can use this method to delegate the fling to its nested scrolling
* parent instead. The parent may optionally consume the fling or observe a child fling.</p>
*
* @param velocityX Horizontal fling velocity in pixels per second
* @param velocityY Vertical fling velocity in pixels per second
* @param consumed true if the child consumed the fling, false otherwise
* @return true if the nested scrolling parent consumed or otherwise reacted to the fling
*/
public boolean dispatchNestedFling(float velocityX, float velocityY, boolean consumed);
/**
* Dispatch a fling to a nested scrolling parent before it is processed by this view.
*
* <p>Nested pre-fling events are to nested fling events what touch intercept is to touch
* and what nested pre-scroll is to nested scroll. <code>dispatchNestedPreFling</code>
* offsets an opportunity for the parent view in a nested fling to fully consume the fling
* before the child view consumes it. If this method returns <code>true</code>, a nested
* parent view consumed the fling and this view should not scroll as a result.</p>
*
* <p>For a better user experience, only one view in a nested scrolling chain should consume
* the fling at a time. If a parent view consumed the fling this method will return false.
* Custom view implementations should account for this in two ways:</p>
*
* <ul>
* <li>If a custom view is paged and needs to settle to a fixed page-point, do not
* call <code>dispatchNestedPreFling</code>; consume the fling and settle to a valid
* position regardless.</li>
* <li>If a nested parent does consume the fling, this view should not scroll at all,
* even to settle back to a valid idle position.</li>
* </ul>
*
* <p>Views should also not offer fling velocities to nested parent views along an axis
* where scrolling is not currently supported; a {@link android.widget.ScrollView ScrollView}
* should not offer a horizontal fling velocity to its parents since scrolling along that
* axis is not permitted and carrying velocity along that motion does not make sense.</p>
*
* @param velocityX Horizontal fling velocity in pixels per second
* @param velocityY Vertical fling velocity in pixels per second
* @return true if a nested scrolling parent consumed the fling
*/
public boolean dispatchNestedPreFling(float velocityX, float velocityY);
}
NestedScrollingChild 接口中含有startNestedScroll方法，我们在RecycleView搜索该方法
代码语言：javascript
复制 @Override
public boolean startNestedScroll(int axes) {
return getScrollingChildHelper().startNestedScroll(axes);
}
private NestedScrollingChildHelper getScrollingChildHelper() {
if (mScrollingChildHelper == null) {
mScrollingChildHelper = new NestedScrollingChildHelper(this);
}
return mScrollingChildHelper;
}
再来到NestedScrollingChildHelper这个类中
代码语言：javascript
复制/**
* Helper class for implementing nested scrolling child views compatible with Android platform
* versions earlier than Android 5.0 Lollipop (API 21).
*
* <p>{@link android.view.View View} subclasses should instantiate a final instance of this
* class as a field at construction. For each <code>View</code> method that has a matching
* method signature in this class, delegate the operation to the helper instance in an overridden
* method implementation. This implements the standard framework policy for nested scrolling.</p>
*
* <p>Views invoking nested scrolling functionality should always do so from the relevant
* {@link android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat}, {@link android.support.v4.view.ViewGroupCompat} or
* {@link android.support.v4.view.ViewParentCompat} compatibility
* shim static methods. This ensures interoperability with nested scrolling views on Android
* 5.0 Lollipop and newer.</p>
*/
public class NestedScrollingChildHelper {
private final View mView;
private ViewParent mNestedScrollingParent;
private boolean mIsNestedScrollingEnabled;
private int[] mTempNestedScrollConsumed;
/**
* Construct a new helper for a given view.
*/
public NestedScrollingChildHelper(View view) {
mView = view;
}
/**
* Enable nested scrolling.
*
* <p>This is a delegate method. Call it from your {@link android.view.View View} subclass
* method/{@link android.support.v4.view.NestedScrollingChild} interface method with the same
* signature to implement the standard policy.</p>
*
* @param enabled true to enable nested scrolling dispatch from this view, false otherwise
*/
public void setNestedScrollingEnabled(boolean enabled) {
if (mIsNestedScrollingEnabled) {
ViewCompat.stopNestedScroll(mView);
}
mIsNestedScrollingEnabled = enabled;
}
/**
* Check if nested scrolling is enabled for this view.
*
* <p>This is a delegate method. Call it from your {@link android.view.View View} subclass
* method/{@link android.support.v4.view.NestedScrollingChild} interface method with the same
* signature to implement the standard policy.</p>
*
* @return true if nested scrolling is enabled for this view
*/
public boolean isNestedScrollingEnabled() {
return mIsNestedScrollingEnabled;
}
/**
* Check if this view has a nested scrolling parent view currently receiving events for
* a nested scroll in progress.
*
* <p>This is a delegate method. Call it from your {@link android.view.View View} subclass
* method/{@link android.support.v4.view.NestedScrollingChild} interface method with the same
* signature to implement the standard policy.</p>
*
* @return true if this view has a nested scrolling parent, false otherwise
*/
public boolean hasNestedScrollingParent() {
return mNestedScrollingParent != null;
}
/**
* Start a new nested scroll for this view.
*
* <p>This is a delegate method. Call it from your {@link android.view.View View} subclass
* method/{@link android.support.v4.view.NestedScrollingChild} interface method with the same
* signature to implement the standard policy.</p>
*
* @param axes Supported nested scroll axes.
* See {@link android.support.v4.view.NestedScrollingChild#startNestedScroll(int)}.
* @return true if a cooperating parent view was found and nested scrolling started successfully
*/
public boolean startNestedScroll(int axes) {
if (hasNestedScrollingParent()) {
// Already in progress
return true;
}
if (isNestedScrollingEnabled()) {
ViewParent p = mView.getParent();
View child = mView;
while (p != null) {
if (ViewParentCompat.onStartNestedScroll(p, child, mView, axes)) {
mNestedScrollingParent = p;
ViewParentCompat.onNestedScrollAccepted(p, child, mView, axes);
return true;
}
if (p instanceof View) {
child = (View) p;
}
p = p.getParent();
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Stop a nested scroll in progress.
*
* <p>This is a delegate method. Call it from your {@link android.view.View View} subclass
* method/{@link android.support.v4.view.NestedScrollingChild} interface method with the same
* signature to implement the standard policy.</p>
*/
public void stopNestedScroll() {
if (mNestedScrollingParent != null) {
ViewParentCompat.onStopNestedScroll(mNestedScrollingParent, mView);
mNestedScrollingParent = null;
}
}
/**
* Dispatch one step of a nested scrolling operation to the current nested scrolling parent.
*
* <p>This is a delegate method. Call it from your {@link android.view.View View} subclass
* method/{@link android.support.v4.view.NestedScrollingChild} interface method with the same
* signature to implement the standard policy.</p>
*
* @return true if the parent consumed any of the nested scroll
*/
public boolean dispatchNestedScroll(int dxConsumed, int dyConsumed,
int dxUnconsumed, int dyUnconsumed, int[] offsetInWindow) {
if (isNestedScrollingEnabled() && mNestedScrollingParent != null) {
if (dxConsumed != 0 || dyConsumed != 0 || dxUnconsumed != 0 || dyUnconsumed != 0) {
int startX = 0;
int startY = 0;
if (offsetInWindow != null) {
mView.getLocationInWindow(offsetInWindow);
startX = offsetInWindow[0];
startY = offsetInWindow[1];
}
ViewParentCompat.onNestedScroll(mNestedScrollingParent, mView, dxConsumed,
dyConsumed, dxUnconsumed, dyUnconsumed);
if (offsetInWindow != null) {
mView.getLocationInWindow(offsetInWindow);
offsetInWindow[0] -= startX;
offsetInWindow[1] -= startY;
}
return true;
} else if (offsetInWindow != null) {
// No motion, no dispatch. Keep offsetInWindow up to date.
offsetInWindow[0] = 0;
offsetInWindow[1] = 0;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Dispatch one step of a nested pre-scrolling operation to the current nested scrolling parent.
*
* <p>This is a delegate method. Call it from your {@link android.view.View View} subclass
* method/{@link android.support.v4.view.NestedScrollingChild} interface method with the same
* signature to implement the standard policy.</p>
*
* @return true if the parent consumed any of the nested scroll
*/
public boolean dispatchNestedPreScroll(int dx, int dy, int[] consumed, int[] offsetInWindow) {
if (isNestedScrollingEnabled() && mNestedScrollingParent != null) {
if (dx != 0 || dy != 0) {
int startX = 0;
int startY = 0;
if (offsetInWindow != null) {
mView.getLocationInWindow(offsetInWindow);
startX = offsetInWindow[0];
startY = offsetInWindow[1];
}
if (consumed == null) {
if (mTempNestedScrollConsumed == null) {
mTempNestedScrollConsumed = new int[2];
}
consumed = mTempNestedScrollConsumed;
}
consumed[0] = 0;
consumed[1] = 0;
ViewParentCompat.onNestedPreScroll(mNestedScrollingParent, mView, dx, dy, consumed);
if (offsetInWindow != null) {
mView.getLocationInWindow(offsetInWindow);
offsetInWindow[0] -= startX;
offsetInWindow[1] -= startY;
}
return consumed[0] != 0 || consumed[1] != 0;
} else if (offsetInWindow != null) {
offsetInWindow[0] = 0;
offsetInWindow[1] = 0;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Dispatch a nested fling operation to the current nested scrolling parent.
*
* <p>This is a delegate method. Call it from your {@link android.view.View View} subclass
* method/{@link android.support.v4.view.NestedScrollingChild} interface method with the same
* signature to implement the standard policy.</p>
*
* @return true if the parent consumed the nested fling
*/
public boolean dispatchNestedFling(float velocityX, float velocityY, boolean consumed) {
if (isNestedScrollingEnabled() && mNestedScrollingParent != null) {
return ViewParentCompat.onNestedFling(mNestedScrollingParent, mView, velocityX,
velocityY, consumed);
}
return false;
}
/**
* Dispatch a nested pre-fling operation to the current nested scrolling parent.
*
* <p>This is a delegate method. Call it from your {@link android.view.View View} subclass
* method/{@link android.support.v4.view.NestedScrollingChild} interface method with the same
* signature to implement the standard policy.</p>
*
* @return true if the parent consumed the nested fling
*/
public boolean dispatchNestedPreFling(float velocityX, float velocityY) {
if (isNestedScrollingEnabled() && mNestedScrollingParent != null) {
return ViewParentCompat.onNestedPreFling(mNestedScrollingParent, mView, velocityX,
velocityY);
}
return false;
}
/**
* View subclasses should always call this method on their
* <code>NestedScrollingChildHelper</code> when detached from a window.
*
* <p>This is a delegate method. Call it from your {@link android.view.View View} subclass
* method/{@link android.support.v4.view.NestedScrollingChild} interface method with the same
* signature to implement the standard policy.</p>
*/
public void onDetachedFromWindow() {
ViewCompat.stopNestedScroll(mView);
}
/**
* Called when a nested scrolling child stops its current nested scroll operation.
*
* <p>This is a delegate method. Call it from your {@link android.view.View View} subclass
* method/{@link android.support.v4.view.NestedScrollingChild} interface method with the same
* signature to implement the standard policy.</p>
*
* @param child Child view stopping its nested scroll. This may not be a direct child view.
*/
public void onStopNestedScroll(View child) {
ViewCompat.stopNestedScroll(mView);
}
}
NestedScrollingChildHelper类含有startNestedScroll方法
代码语言：javascript
复制 public boolean startNestedScroll(int axes) {
if (hasNestedScrollingParent()) {
// Already in progress
return true;
}
if (isNestedScrollingEnabled()) {
//获取父布局
ViewParent p = mView.getParent();
View child = mView;
while (p != null) {
//调用ViewParentCompat的onStartNestedScroll方法
if (ViewParentCompat.onStartNestedScroll(p, child, mView, axes)) {
mNestedScrollingParent = p;
ViewParentCompat.onNestedScrollAccepted(p, child, mView, axes);
return true;
}
if (p instanceof View) {
child = (View) p;
}
p = p.getParent();
}
}
return false;
}
发现它不断的查找父布局，并调用ViewParentCompat的onStartNestedScroll方法，来到ViewParentCompat的onStartNestedScroll方法
代码语言：javascript
复制 static final ViewParentCompatImpl IMPL;
static {
final int version = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
if (version >= 21) {
IMPL = new ViewParentCompatLollipopImpl();
} else if (version >= 19) {
IMPL = new ViewParentCompatKitKatImpl();
} else if (version >= 14) {
IMPL = new ViewParentCompatICSImpl();
} else {
IMPL = new ViewParentCompatStubImpl();
}
}
public static boolean onStartNestedScroll(ViewParent parent, View child, View target,
int nestedScrollAxes) {
return IMPL.onStartNestedScroll(parent, child, target, nestedScrollAxes);
}
追踪源码发现，最终调用的是ViewParentCompatLollipop 的onStartNestedScroll方法
代码语言：javascript
复制class ViewParentCompatLollipop {
private static final String TAG = "ViewParentCompat";
public static boolean onStartNestedScroll(ViewParent parent, View child, View target,
int nestedScrollAxes) {
try {
return parent.onStartNestedScroll(child, target, nestedScrollAxes);
} catch (AbstractMethodError e) {
Log.e(TAG, "ViewParent " parent " does not implement interface "
"method onStartNestedScroll", e);
return false;
}
}
.....
}
其实就是调用了父布局的onStartNestedScroll方法，这边找到了滚动控件把滚动事件传递给CoordinatorLayout的源头，并且知道了滚动控件要实现NestedScroll机制的才能传递，像ScrollView就不可以
总结：CoordinatorLayout实现了NestedScrollParent机制，实现NestedScrollChild机制的滚动控件可以将滚动事件传递给实现NestedScrollParent的父布局，所以CoordinatorLayout可以接收到滚动控件的滚动事件，并通过自定义属性Behavior传递给其他的子View，达到协调子控件的作用，CoordinatorLayout就是这么简单
