上期文章讲到JsonPath工具类封装，遗留了一个坑，就是关于工具类的单元测试，由于中午得空，所以使用单元测试框架Spock写了一点点单元测试用例，分享出来，供大家参考。
- 使用
Groovy语言，spock测试框架，如需了解请参考文章： - Maven和Gradle中配置单元测试框架Spock
- Groovy单元测试框架spock基础功能Demo
- Groovy单元测试框架spock数据驱动Demo
- 人生苦短？试试Groovy进行单元测试
- Spock 2.0 M1版本初探
- 单元测试框架spock和Mockito应用
- 中间用到了
Groovy的文本块，有兴趣的可以看看Java文本块。
单元测试用例
代码语言：javascript复制package com.FunTester.spock.utils_test
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON
import com.fun.utils.JsonUtil
import org.slf4j.Logger
import spock.lang.Shared
import spock.lang.Specification
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger
import static com.fun.frame.SourceCode.getLogger
public class JsonUtilTest extends Specification {
@Shared
Logger logger = getLogger(this.getClass().getName())
@Shared
AtomicInteger times = new AtomicInteger(1)
@Shared
JsonUtil json = JsonUtil.getInstance(JSON.parseObject("{"
" "store": {"
" "book": ["
" {"
" "category": "reference","
" "author": "Nigel Rees","
" "title": "Sayings of the Century","
" "page": "D","
" "pages": ["S","X","G"],"
" "price": 8.95"
" },"
" {"
" "category": "fiction","
" "author": "Evelyn Waugh","
" "title": "Sword of Honour","
" "page": "A","
" "pages": ["A","B"],"
" "price": 12.99"
" },"
" {"
" "category": "fiction","
" "author": "Herman Melville","
" "title": "Moby Dick","
" "isbn": "0-553-21311-3","
" "page": "B","
" "pages": ["E","F"],"
" "price": 8.99"
" },"
" {"
" "category": "fiction","
" "author": "J. R. R. Tolkien","
" "title": "The Lord of the Rings","
" "isbn": "0-395-19395-8","
" "page": "C","
" "pages": ["C","D"],"
" "price": 22.99"
" }"
" ],"
" "bicycle": {"
" "color": "red","
" "price": 19.95"
" }"
" },"
" "expensive": 10,"
" "ss": [32,32,4,23]"
"}"))
def setupSpec() {
logger.info "测试类开始! ${logger.getName()}"
}
def setup() {
logger.info "第 ${times.get()} 次测试结束!"
}
def cleanup() {
logger.info "第 ${times.getAndIncrement()} 次测试结束!"
}
def cleanupSpec() {
logger.info "测试类结束! ${logger.getName()}"
}
def "验证取值效果"() {
expect:
value as String == json.getString(path)
where:
value | path
10 | "$.expensive"
"Sword of Honour" | "$.store.book[1].title"
"0-395-19395-8" | "$.store.book[3].isbn"
19.95 | "$.store.bicycle.price"
"[19.95,8.95,12.99,8.99,22.99]" | "$..price"
"[]" | "$..fdsss"
"" | "$.fdsss"
}
def "验证数组相关功能"() {
expect:
value as String == json.getString(path)
where:
value | path
"""["S","X"]""" | "$..book[0].pages[0,1]"
"""["G"]""" | "$..book[0].pages[-1]"
"""["C"]""" | "$..book[?(@.price == 22.99)].page"
"""["C"]""" | "$..book[?(@.price in [22.99])].page"
"""["D"]""" | "$..book[?(@.price nin [22.99,8.99,12.99])].page"
"""["C"]""" | "$..book[?(@.title =~ /.*Lord.*/)].page"
"""["D","C"]""" | "$..book[?(@.title =~ /.*the.*/)].page"
"""["B","C"]""" | "$..book[?(@.pages subsetof ['D','C','E','F'])].page"
}
def "验证处理数组的函数"() {
expect:
value == json.getDouble(path)
where:
value | path
91 | "$.ss.sum()"
4 | "$.ss.min()"
32 | "$.ss.max()"
22.75 | "$.ss.avg()"
11.4318 | "$.ss.stddev()"
4 | "$.ss.length()"
}
}
- 最后一个用例里面，我特意留了一个「BUG」，就是在计算标准差的时候，我省去了后面的几位数字，导致一个用例失败。
控制台输出
- 这里只放了最后一个方法的输出，其他的都是成功的，所以就省去了。
INFO-> 第 16 次测试结束!
INFO-> 第 16 次测试结束!
INFO-> 第 17 次测试结束!
INFO-> 第 17 次测试结束!
INFO-> 第 18 次测试结束!
INFO-> 第 18 次测试结束!
INFO-> 第 19 次测试结束!
INFO-> 第 19 次测试结束!
INFO-> 第 20 次测试结束!
INFO-> 第 20 次测试结束!
INFO-> 第 21 次测试结束!
INFO-> 第 21 次测试结束!
Condition not satisfied:
value == json.getDouble(path)
| | | | |
| | | | $.ss.stddev()
| | | 11.431863365173676
| | <com.fun.utils.JsonUtil@192d74fb json=[ss:[32, 32, 4, 23], store:[bicycle:[color:red, price:19.95], book:[[pages:[S, X, G], author:Nigel Rees, price:8.95, page:D, category:reference, title:Sayings of the Century], [pages:[A, B], author:Evelyn Waugh, price:12.99, page:A, category:fiction, title:Sword of Honour], [pages:[E, F], author:Herman Melville, price:8.99, isbn:0-553-21311-3, page:B, category:fiction, title:Moby Dick], [pages:[C, D], author:J. R. R. Tolkien, price:22.99, isbn:0-395-19395-8, page:C, category:fiction, title:The Lord of the Rings]]], expensive:10]>
| false
11.4318
<Click to see difference>
at com.FunTester.spock.utils_test.JsonUtilTest.验证处理数组的函数(JsonUtilTest.groovy:120)
