双向链表

2020-03-18 12:18:46 浏览数 (1)

双向链表除头节点外,每个节点除data都有next和pre,next指向下一个节点的内存地址,pre指向上一个节点都内存地址,头节点,没有data,pre指向null,尾节点next记录的是null;

代码语言:javascript复制
public class DoubleLinkedListDemo {
}
class DoubleLinkedList{

    private HeroNode2 head = new HeroNode2(0,"","");
    public HeroNode2 getHead(){
        return head;
    }

    /**
     * 遍历双向链表
     */
    public void list(){
        if(head.next == null){
            System.out.println("链表为空");
            return;
        }
        HeroNode2 temp = head.next;
        while (true){
            if(temp == null){
                break;
            }
            System.out.println(temp);
            temp = temp.next;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 添加一个节点在链表的末尾
     * @param heroNode
     */
    public void add(HeroNode2 heroNode){
        HeroNode2 temp = head;
        while (true){
            if(temp.next == null){
                break;
            }
            temp = temp.next;
        }
        temp.next = heroNode;
        heroNode.pre = temp;
    }

    /**
     * 修改一个节点的数据
     * @param newHeroNode
     */
    public void update(HeroNode2 newHeroNode){
        if(head.next == null){
            System.out.println("链表空");
            return;
        }

        HeroNode2 temp = head.next;
        boolean flag = false;
        while (true){
            if(temp == null){
                break;
            }
            if(temp.no == newHeroNode.no){
                flag = true;
                break;
            }
            temp = temp.next;
        }

        if (flag){
            temp.name = newHeroNode.name;
            temp.nickname = newHeroNode.nickname;
        }else {
            System.out.println("没有找到编号,不能修改"   newHeroNode.no);
        }
    }

    public void del(int no){
        if(head.next == null){
            System.out.println("链表空,无法删除");
            return;
        }

        HeroNode2 temp = head.next;
        boolean flag = false;
        while (true){
            if(temp == null){
                break;
            }
            if(temp.no == no){
                flag = true;
                break;
            }
            temp = temp.next;
        }

        if (flag){
            temp.pre.next = temp.next;
            if(temp.next!=null){
                temp.next.pre = temp.pre;
            }
        }
    }
}

class HeroNode2{
    public int no;
    public String name;
    public String nickname;
    public HeroNode2 next;
    public HeroNode2 pre;

    public HeroNode2(int no,String name,String nickname){
        this.no = no;
        this.name = name;
        this.nickname = nickname;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "HeroNode2{"  
                "no="   no  
                ", name='"   name   '''  
                ", nickname='"   nickname   '''  
                '}';
    }
}

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