腾讯云上有默认的提供的ingress服务，如果你不想用提供的，想用最新的treafik来暴露服务通过域名访问也是可以的。下面我们来部署操作下。
1.创建LB负载到集群中
网络类型选择公网，域名需要解析到公网ip
网络选择私有网络，集群所在的vpc
在你购买的域名中解析到该VIP上，我这边是解析了*.tx.niewx.ciub
添加监听器
绑定后端服务器，我们这里绑定的端口为30183,这个端口是k8s集群暴露treafik2的服务端口
2.创建treafik命名空间来部署服务
3.部署treafik服务
以下部署，如果在TKE的控制台无法部署yaml，可以通过kubectl来部署对应的yaml文件
3.1首先自定义资源类型
代码语言：javascript复制apiVersion: apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: CustomResourceDefinition
metadata:
name: ingressroutes.traefik.containo.us
spec:
group: traefik.containo.us
version: v1alpha1
names:
kind: IngressRoute
plural: ingressroutes
singular: ingressroute
scope: Namespaced
---
apiVersion: apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: CustomResourceDefinition
metadata:
name: ingressroutetcps.traefik.containo.us
spec:
group: traefik.containo.us
version: v1alpha1
names:
kind: IngressRouteTCP
plural: ingressroutetcps
singular: ingressroutetcp
scope: Namespaced
---
apiVersion: apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: CustomResourceDefinition
metadata:
name: middlewares.traefik.containo.us
spec:
group: traefik.containo.us
version: v1alpha1
names:
kind: Middleware
plural: middlewares
singular: middleware
scope: Namespaced
---
apiVersion: apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: CustomResourceDefinition
metadata:
name: tlsoptions.traefik.containo.us
spec:
group: traefik.containo.us
version: v1alpha1
names:
kind: TLSOption
plural: tlsoptions
singular: tlsoption
scope: Namespaced
3.2配置rbac权限
代码语言：javascript复制apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
name: traefik-ingress-controller
namespace: treafik
---
kind: ClusterRole
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1
metadata:
name: traefik-ingress-controller
rules:
- apiGroups:
- ""
resources:
- services
- endpoints
- secrets
verbs:
- get
- list
- watch
- apiGroups:
- extensions
resources:
- ingresses
verbs:
- get
- list
- watch
- apiGroups:
- extensions
resources:
- ingresses/status
verbs:
- update
- apiGroups:
- traefik.containo.us
resources:
- middlewares
verbs:
- get
- list
- watch
- apiGroups:
- traefik.containo.us
resources:
- ingressroutes
verbs:
- get
- list
- watch
- apiGroups:
- traefik.containo.us
resources:
- ingressroutetcps
verbs:
- get
- list
- watch
- apiGroups:
- traefik.containo.us
resources:
- tlsoptions
verbs:
- get
- list
- watch
---
kind: ClusterRoleBinding
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1
metadata:
name: traefik-ingress-controller
roleRef:
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
kind: ClusterRole
name: traefik-ingress-controller
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: traefik-ingress-controller
namespace: treafik
3.3部署treafik
代码语言：javascript复制kind: Deployment
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
metadata:
name: traefik
namespace: treafik
labels:
k8s-app: traefik-ingress-lb
spec:
selector:
matchLabels:
k8s-app: traefik-ingress-lb
template:
metadata:
labels:
k8s-app: traefik-ingress-lb
name: traefik-ingress-lb
spec:
serviceAccountName: traefik-ingress-controller
containers:
- image: traefik:v2.0
name: traefik-ingress-lb
ports:
- name: web
containerPort: 80
hostPort: 80
- name: websecure
containerPort: 443
hostPort: 443
- name: admin
containerPort: 8080
args:
- --entrypoints.web.Address=:80
- --entrypoints.websecure.Address=:443
- --api.insecure=true
- --providers.kubernetescrd
- --api
- --api.dashboard=true
- --accesslog
---
kind: Service
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
name: traefik
namespace: treafik
spec:
selector:
k8s-app: traefik-ingress-lb
ports:
- protocol: TCP
port: 8080
name: admin
type: NodePort3.4配置域名规则
代码语言：javascript复制apiVersion: traefik.containo.us/v1alpha1
kind: IngressRoute
metadata:
name: traefik-webui
namespace: treafik
spec:
entryPoints:
- web
routes:
- match: Host(`traefik2.tx.niewx.club`)
kind: Rule
services:
- name: traefik
port: 8080
---
apiVersion: traefik.containo.us/v1alpha1
kind: IngressRoute
metadata:
name: prometheus-webui
namespace: kube-ops
spec:
entryPoints:
- web
routes:
- match: Host(`prometheus.tx.niewx.club`)
kind: Rule
services:
- name: prometheus
port: 9090
---
apiVersion: traefik.containo.us/v1alpha1
kind: IngressRoute
metadata:
name: grafana-webui
namespace: kube-ops
spec:
entryPoints:
- web
routes:
- match: Host(`grafana.tx.niewx.club`)
kind: Rule
services:
- name: grafana
port: 3000这里我们暴露我们之前已经部署好的服务。
3.5添加treafik服务端口
因为之前的svc只暴露了8080,我们需要暴露treafik的80和443端口，这样lb才能负载到对应的服务上
我们直接在treafik的svc上添加2条映射即可，也可以在最开始的yaml中直接设置好。
4.通过域名访问集群服务
5.设置treafik的basic auth认证
有的时候我们的服务自身没有设置鉴权，任何人可以直接登录界面，这样是不安全的，treafik2提供的中间来解决这个问题，我们一般访问treafik界面是不需要密码的，下面我们给treafik来设置一个访问账号密码
5.1采用htpasswd创建文件
htpasswd -bc auth admin admin
5.2创建secret
kubectl create secret generic nginx-basic-auth --from-file=auth -n treafik
5.2定义Basic Auth中间件
代码语言：javascript复制---
apiVersion: traefik.containo.us/v1alpha1
kind: Middleware
metadata:
name: secured
namespace: treafik
spec:
chain:
middlewares:
- name: auth-users
---
apiVersion: traefik.containo.us/v1alpha1
kind: Middleware
metadata:
name: auth-users
namespace: treafik
spec:
basicAuth:
secret: nginx-basic-auth # 兼容 K8S secrets 对象5.3Ingress中应用中间件
代码语言：javascript复制apiVersion: traefik.containo.us/v1alpha1
kind: IngressRoute
metadata:
name: traefik-webui
namespace: treafik
spec:
entryPoints:
- web
routes:
- match: Host(`traefik2.tx.niewx.club`)
kind: Rule
services:
- name: traefik
port: 8080
middlewares:
- name: secured5.4通过域名访问需要登录才行
