【leetcode】 46. Permutations

2020-01-08 16:33:07 浏览数 (1)

  1. Permutations

Given a collection of distinct numbers, return all possible permutations.

For example, [1,2,3] have the following permutations: [ [1,2,3], [1,3,2], [2,1,3], [2,3,1], [3,1,2], [3,2,1] ]

给一堆不同的数,然后让你写成这样上面的样子,就是排列组合。 举个简单例子【1,2,3】吧 刚拿到这3个数 假设开始我们什么都没有,从一个空[]开始, 那现在第一步,我们有三条路:[1],[2],[3] 然后 对[1]来说,有两条路[1,2] ||[1,3],然后这两条路分别只有一条路[1,2,3] ||[1,3,2] 以此类推

代码如下:用递归

代码语言:javascript复制
class Solution(object):
    def permute(self, nums):
        """
        :type nums: List[int]
        :rtype: List[List[int]]
        """
        self.res = []
        sub = []
        self.dfs(nums,sub)
        return self.res

    def dfs(self, Nums, subList):
        if len(subList) == len(Nums):
            #print res,subList
            self.res.append(subList[:])
        for m in Nums:
            if m in subList:
                continue
            subList.append(m)
            self.dfs(Nums,subList)
            subList.remove(m)

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