原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/bbcar/p/3424790.html
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代码语言:javascript复制#coding:utf-8
import urllib2
def url_user_agent(url):
#设置使用代理
proxy = {'http':'27.24.158.155:84'}
proxy_support = urllib2.ProxyHandler(proxy)
# opener = urllib2.build_opener(proxy_support,urllib2.HTTPHandler(debuglevel=1))
opener = urllib2.build_opener(proxy_support)
urllib2.install_opener(opener)
#添加头信息,模仿浏览器抓取网页,对付返回403禁止访问的问题
# i_headers = {'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; en-US; rv:1.9.1.6) Gecko/20091201 Firefox/3.5.6'}
i_headers = {'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/31.0.1650.48'}
req = urllib2.Request(url,headers=i_headers)
html = urllib2.urlopen(req)
if url == html.geturl():
doc = html.read()
return doc
return
url = 'http://www.dianping.com/search/category/2/10/g311'
doc = url_user_agent(url)
print doc