hello-world
docker pull hello-world docker images hell-world docker run hello-world
COPY hello / CMD ["/hello"]
FROM scratch
centos
docker pull centos
ADD xx.tar.xz / CMD["/bin/bash"]
docker run -it centos
RUN yum install -y xxx
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千层饼
两种镜像构建方式:docker commit 、dockerfile
docker commit xx yourimagename
dockerfile
FROM centos RUN yum install -y vim CMD["/bin/bash"]
构建:.当前目录
docker build -t yourimagename .
查看镜像分层结构
docker history yourimagename
不缓存:build --no-cache
Dockerfile
FROM busybox RUN touch tempfile RUN /bin/bash -c echo "xxx" COPY testfile /
docker build -t xx . docker run -it xxx
Dockerfile 常用指令
FROM MAINTAINER COPY ADD :和COPY类似,但是如果是压缩文件,会解压 ENV EXPOSE 端口 VOLUME WORKDIR RUN CMD ENTERPOINT:CMD或docker run 之后的参数会被传递给ENTERPOINT
image.png
建议使用列表形式[]
image.png
ENTERPOINT不会被忽略,一定会执行。CMD会被忽略
imagename= xx:tag
docker tag给镜像打tag
docker tag xx xx:1.9
搭建本地registry
docker run -d -p 5000:5000 -v /myregistry:/var/lib/registry registry:2
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docker push xx:5000/xx/hxx
docker 指令
docker images docker history xx docker commit xxx docker build docker tag docker pull xxx docker push xxx docker rmi xx docker search xx