Android 利用系统的TextToSpeech类实现语音播报

  笔者最近因为要实现一个文字转语音直接播报的功能,用到了android.speech.tts.TextToSpeech他可以将我们录入的文字内容转化成语音播报出来。

实现代码：

代码语言：javascript复制

package com.hjl.artisan.app;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.Context;
import android.speech.tts.TextToSpeech;
import android.speech.tts.UtteranceProgressListener;

import java.util.Locale;

@SuppressLint("NewApi")
public class SystemTTS extends UtteranceProgressListener implements TTS, TextToSpeech.OnUtteranceCompletedListener {
    private Context mContext;
    private static SystemTTS singleton;
    private TextToSpeech textToSpeech; // 系统语音播报类
    private boolean isSuccess = true;

    public static SystemTTS getInstance(Context context) {
        if (singleton == null) {
            synchronized (SystemTTS.class) {
                if (singleton == null) {
                    singleton = new SystemTTS(context);
                }
            }
        }
        return singleton;
    }

    private SystemTTS(Context context) {
        this.mContext = context.getApplicationContext();
        textToSpeech = new TextToSpeech(mContext, new TextToSpeech.OnInitListener() {
            @Override
            public void onInit(int i) {
                //系统语音初始化成功
                if (i == TextToSpeech.SUCCESS) {
                    int result = textToSpeech.setLanguage(Locale.CHINA);
                    textToSpeech.setPitch(1.0f);// 设置音调，值越大声音越尖（女生），值越小则变成男声,1.0是常规
                    textToSpeech.setSpeechRate(1.0f);
                    textToSpeech.setOnUtteranceProgressListener(SystemTTS.this);
                    textToSpeech.setOnUtteranceCompletedListener(SystemTTS.this);
                    if (result == TextToSpeech.LANG_MISSING_DATA
                            || result == TextToSpeech.LANG_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
                        //系统不支持中文播报
                        isSuccess = false;
                    }
                }

            }
        });
    }

    public void playText(String playText) {
        if (!isSuccess) {
            return;
        }
        if (textToSpeech != null) {
            textToSpeech.speak(playText,
                    TextToSpeech.QUEUE_ADD, null, null);
        }
    }

    public void stopSpeak() {
        if (textToSpeech != null) {
            textToSpeech.stop();
        }
    }


    //播报完成回调
    @Override
    public void onUtteranceCompleted(String utteranceId) {
    }

    @Override
    public void onStart(String utteranceId) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onDone(String utteranceId) {
    }

    @Override
    public void onError(String utteranceId) {

    }
}

使用实例：

代码语言：javascript复制

SystemTTS.getInstance(context).playText("我能转化成语音")

End

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