背景: 我们都知道在k8s中namespace
有两种常见的状态,即Active和Terminating状态,其中后者一般会比较少见,只有当对应的命名空间下还存在运行的资源,但是该命名空间被删除时才会出现所谓的terminating
状态,这种情况下只要等待k8s本身将命名空间下的资源回收后,该命名空间将会被系统自动删除。但是今天遇到命名空间下已没相关资源,但依然无法删除terminating
状态的命名空间的情况,特此记录一下.
查看命名空间详情
代码语言:javascript复制$ kubectl get ns | grep rdb
rdbms Terminating 6d21h
$ kubectl get ns rdbms -o yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Namespace
metadata:
annotations:
kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration: |
{"apiVersion":"v1","kind":"Namespace","metadata":{"annotations":{},"name":"rdbms"}}
creationTimestamp: "2019-10-14T12:17:44Z"
deletionTimestamp: "2019-10-14T12:30:27Z"
name: rdbms
resourceVersion: "8844754"
selfLink: /api/v1/namespaces/rdbms
uid: 29067ddf-56d7-4cce-afa3-1fbdbb221ab1
spec:
finalizers:
- kubernetes
status:
phase: Terminating
查看该命名空间下的资源
# 查看k8s集群中可以使用命名空间隔离的资源 $ kubectl api-resources -o name --verbs=list --namespaced | xargs -n 1 kubectl get --show-kind --ignore-not-found -n rdbms # 发现rdbms命名空间下并无资源占用
尝试对命名空间进行删除
代码语言:javascript复制# 直接删除命名空间rdbms
## 提示删除操作未能完成,说系统会在确定没用没用资源后将会被自动删除
$ kubectl delete ns rdbms
Error from server (Conflict): Operation cannot be fulfilled on namespaces "rdbms": The system is ensuring all content is removed from this namespace. Upon completion, this namespace will automatically be purged by the system.
# 使用强制删除(依然无法删除该命名空间)
$ kubectl delete ns rdbms --force --grace-period=0
warning: Immediate deletion does not wait for confirmation that the running resource has been terminated. The resource may continue to run on the cluster indefinitely.
Error from server (Conflict): Operation cannot be fulfilled on namespaces "rdbms": The system is ensuring all content is removed from this namespace. Upon completion, this namespace will automatically be purged by the system.
使用原生接口删除
代码语言:javascript复制# 获取namespace的详情信息
$ kubectl get ns rdbms -o json > rdbms.json
# 查看napespace定义的json配置
## 删除掉spec部分即可
$ cat rdbms.json
{
"apiVersion": "v1",
"kind": "Namespace",
"metadata": {
"annotations": {
"kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration": "{"apiVersion":"v1","kind":"Namespace","metadata":{"annotations":{},"name":"rdbms"}}n"
},
"creationTimestamp": "2019-10-14T12:17:44Z",
"deletionTimestamp": "2019-10-14T12:30:27Z",
"name": "rdbms",
"resourceVersion": "8844754",
"selfLink": "/api/v1/namespaces/rdbms",
"uid": "29067ddf-56d7-4cce-afa3-1fbdbb221ab1"
},
"spec": {
"finalizers": [
"kubernetes"
]
},
"status": {
"phase": "Terminating"
}
}
# 使用http接口进行删除
$ curl -k -H "Content-Type:application/json" -X PUT --data-binary @rdbms.json https://x.x.x.x:6443/api/v1/namespaces/rdbms/finalize
{
"kind": "Namespace",
"apiVersion": "v1",
"metadata": {
"name": "rdbms",
"selfLink": "/api/v1/namespaces/rdbms/finalize",
"uid": "29067ddf-56d7-4cce-afa3-1fbdbb221ab1",
"resourceVersion": "8844754",
"creationTimestamp": "2019-10-14T12:17:44Z",
"deletionTimestamp": "2019-10-14T12:30:27Z",
"annotations": {
"kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration": "{"apiVersion":"v1","kind":"Namespace","metadata":{"annotations":{},"name":"rdbms"}}n"
}
},
"spec": {
},
"status": {
"phase": "Terminating"
}
# 再次查看namespace发现已经被删除了
$ kubectl get ns | grep rdb