LeetCode: 150_Evaluate Reverse Polish Notation | 分析逆波兰式 | Medium

2018-01-11 10:31:13 浏览数 (1)

题目: Evaluate Reverse Polish Notation

代码语言:javascript复制
Evaluatethe value of an arithmetic expression in Reverse Polish Notation. 

Valid operators are  , -, *, /. Each operand may be an integer or another expression. 

Some examples:

  ["2", "1", " ", "3", "*"] -> ((2   1) * 3) -> 9
  ["4", "13", "5", "/", " "] -> (4   (13 / 5)) -> 6

简单题,借助一个stack就可以实现,将数值入栈,遇操作符时将两个数值出栈,计算后再入栈,如此即可实现。

代码语言:javascript复制
int evalRPN(vector<string> &tokens)
{
    stack<int> stokens;
    for (int i = 0; i < tokens.size();    i) {
        if (tokens[i] == " " || tokens[i] == "-" || tokens[i] == "*" || tokens[i] == "/") {
            int x1 = stokens.top();
            stokens.pop();
            int x2 = stokens.top();
            stokens.pop();
            int x3 = caculate(x1, x2, tokens[i]); //计算之后再入栈
            stokens.push(x3);
        }
        else {
            stokens.push(atoi(tokens[i].c_str()));
        }
    }
    return stokens.top();
}
代码语言:javascript复制
int caculate(int x1, int x2, string s) 
{
    int result;
    if (s == " ")
        result = x1   x2;
    else if (s == "-") 
        result = x1 - x2;
    else if (s == "*")
        result = x1 * x2;
    else {
        if (x1 >= x2)
            result = x1 / x2;
        else
            result = x2 / x1;
    }
    return result;
}

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