SELECT from Nobel
查询表格:
nobel
1.Winners from 1950
Change the query shown so that it displays Nobel prizes for 1950.
代码语言:javascript复制SELECT yr, subject, winner
FROM nobel
WHERE yr = 1950
2.1962 Literature
Show who won the 1962 prize for Literature.
代码语言:javascript复制SELECT winner
FROM nobel
WHERE yr = 1962
AND subject = 'Literature'
3.Albert Einstein
Show the year and subject that won 'Albert Einstein' his prize.
代码语言:javascript复制SELECT yr, subject
FROM nobel
WHERE winner = 'Albert Einstein'
4.Recent Peace Prizes
Give the name of the 'Peace' winners since the year 2000, including 2000.
代码语言:javascript复制SELECT winner
FROM nobel
WHERE subject = 'Peace'
AND yr >= 2000
5.Literature in the 1980's
Show all details (yr, subject, winner) of the Literature prize winners for 1980 to 1989 inclusive.
代码语言:javascript复制SELECT *
FROM nobel
WHERE subject = 'Literature'
AND yr BETWEEN 1980 AND 1989
6.Only Presidents
Show all details of the presidential winners:
- Theodore Roosevelt
- Woodrow Wilson
- Jimmy Carter
- Barack Obama
SELECT *
FROM nobel
WHERE winner IN ('Theodore Roosevelt',
'Woodrow Wilson',
'Jimmy Carter',
'Barack Obama')
7.John
Show the winners with first name John
代码语言:javascript复制SELECT winner
FROM nobel
WHERE winner LIKE 'John%'
8.Chemistry and Physics from different years
Show the year, subject, and name of Physics winners for 1980 together with the Chemistry winners for 1984.
代码语言:javascript复制SELECT *
FROM nobel
WHERE (subject = 'Physics' AND yr = 1980)
OR (subject = 'Chemistry' AND yr = 1984)
9.Exclude Chemists and Medics
Show the year, subject, and name of winners for 1980 excluding Chemistry and Medicine
代码语言:javascript复制SELECT *
FROM nobel
WHERE yr = 1980
AND subject NOT IN ('Chemistry', 'Medicine')
10.Early Medicine, Late Literature
Show year, subject, and name of people who won a 'Medicine' prize in an early year (before 1910, not including 1910) together with winners of a 'Literature' prize in a later year (after 2004, including 2004)
代码语言:javascript复制SELECT *
FROM nobel
WHERE (subject = 'Medicine' AND yr < 1910)
OR (subject = 'Literature' AND yr >= 2004)
11.Umlaut
Find all details of the prize won by PETER GRÜNBERG
代码语言:javascript复制SELECT *
FROM nobel
WHERE winner = 'PETER GRÜNBERG'
12.Apostrophe
Find all details of the prize won by EUGENE O'NEILL
代码语言:javascript复制知识点:字符串出现单引号 You can't put a single quote in a quote string directly. You can use two single quotes within a quoted string.
SELECT *
FROM nobel
WHERE winner = 'EUGENE O''NEILL'
13.Knights of the realm
List the winners, year and subject where the winner starts with Sir. Show the the most recent first, then by name order.
代码语言:javascript复制SELECT winner, yr, subject
FROM nobel
WHERE winner LIKE 'Sir%'
ORDER BY yr DESC, winner
14.Chemistry and Physics last
Show the 1984 winners and subject ordered by subject and winner name; but list Chemistry and Physics last.
代码语言:javascript复制SELECT winner, subject
FROM nobel
WHERE yr=1984
ORDER BY subject IN ('Physics','Chemistry'), subject, winner