代码语言:javascript复制
【题目】翻转一个链表例如:
输入: 1->2->3->4->5->null
输出: 5->4->3->2->1->null
【思路】如果只使用两个指针p和q指向前后两个节点,当翻转时(q->next指向p),链表断了,无法继续。我们使用三个指针p、q、r,分别指向前后相邻的三个节点,进行交换时,首先改变r的指向:r = q->next;再翻转q->next = p;接着p和q后移,p = q, q = r。在最后,记得修改head->next以及head的指向。【代码】python版本# Definition for singly-linked list.
# class ListNode(object):
# def __init__(self, x):
# self.val = x
# self.next = None
class Solution(object):
def reverseList(self, head):
"""
:type head: ListNode
:rtype: ListNode
"""
# 没有元素或者只有一个元素
if not head or not head.next:
return head
p = head
q = head.next
r = p.next
while q:
r = q.next
q.next = p
p = q
q = r
head.next = None
head = p
return head
C 版本/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* struct ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode *next;
* ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
ListNode* reverseList(ListNode* head) {
if(!head || !head->next)
return head;
ListNode* p = head;
ListNode* q = head->next;
ListNode* r = q->next;
while(q){
r = q->next;
q->next = p;
p = q;
q = r;
}
head->next = NULL;
head = p;
return head;
}
};