2019-03-12 11:24:17
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清理hdfs小文件shell脚本
代码语言:txt
复制#!/bin/bash
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "BASH_VERSION: $BASH_VERSION"
echo "参数说明: "
echo "从外部只传递零个参数时,遍历字典,删除 hdfs 对应日期下的文件目录"
echo "从外部只传递一个参数时,根据指定的 hive 外表,删除 hdfs 对应日期下的文件目录"
echo "从外部只传递两个参数时,第一个参数必须是 hdfs-to-hive 的外表名,第二个必须是YYYY-MM-DD格式的日期! 默认是当天日期减去20天"
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
os_name=`uname`
if [ "Darwin" == $os_name ]; then
# For BSD date:If you are using OS X or FreeBSD, use the following instead because BSD date is different from GNU date
tmp_date_20days_ago=$(date -j -v-20d "%Y-%m-%d")
elif [ "Linux" == $os_name ]; then
#For GNU date:
tmp_date_20days_ago=$(date --date="20 days ago" "%Y-%m-%d")
fi
#必须先声明
declare -A small_file_paths
small_file_paths=(
[hdfs_cc_dm_real]="/dw/cc/prod/dm/"
[hdfs_cc_sms_processor_real]="/dw/cc/prod/sms_processor/"
[hdfs_cc_sms_real]="/dw/cc/prod/sms/"
[hdfs_crm_clients_real]="/dw/crm/prod/crm_clients/data_time="
[hdfs_crm_contact_records_real]="/dw/crm/prod/crm_contact_records/"
[hdfs_crm_contacts_real]="/dw/crm/prod/crm_contacts/"
[hdfs_crm_opportunities_real]="/dw/crm/prod/crm_opportunities/"
[hdfs_im_leave_message_content_real]="/dw/im/prod/message/"
[hdfs_im_session_content_real]="/dw/im/prod/sessionContent/"
[hdfs_im_view_history_real]="/dw/im/prod/viewHistory/"
[hdfs_cc_cdr_real]="/dw/cc/prod/cdr/"
[hdfs_ticket_logs_real]="/dw/ticket/prod/ticket/"
[hdfs_user_center_real]="/dw/usercenter/prod/user/"
[hdfs_cc_asr_real]="/dw/cc/prod/asr/"
)
is_valid_date() {
if [ ${#date_20days_ago} == 10 ];then
echo "$date_20days_ago 格式正确。必须生成合适的日期,以避免操作错误!"
else
echo "$date_20days_ago 格式错误,程序退出!必须生成合适的日期,以避免操作错误!"
exit 11
fi
}
if [ $# == 0 ]; then
date_20days_ago=$tmp_date_20days_ago
# 检查
is_valid_date
for key in $(echo ${!small_file_paths[*]})
do
path="${small_file_paths[$key]}${date_20days_ago}"
echo "清理 Hadoop 上的小文件目录:$key : $path"
hadoop fs -rm -r $path
done
elif [ $# == 1 ]; then
hive_ext_tbl=$1
date_20days_ago=$tmp_date_20days_ago
is_valid_date
path="${small_file_paths["${hive_ext_tbl}"]}${date_20days_ago}"
echo "===>> 1个参数. 当前hive 外表: $hive_ext_tbl, 清除的 hdfs 文件目录是: $path"
# hadoop fs -rm -r $path
elif [ $# == 2 ]; then
hive_ext_tbl=$1
if [[ $(date " %Y-%m-%d" -d "$2") == "$2" ]]; then
echo "Date $2 is valid and matches the format (YYYY-MM-DD)"
date_20days_ago=$2
is_valid_date
path="${small_file_paths["${hive_ext_tbl}"]}${date_20days_ago}"
echo "===>> 1个参数. 当前hive 外表: $hive_ext_tbl, 清除的 hdfs 文件目录是: $path"
# hadoop fs -rm -r $path
else
echo "Date $2 not matches the format (YYYY-MM-DD)!"
exit 11
fi
fi
if test $? -ne 0
then
exit 11
fi