LinkedBlockingQueue

2019-04-08 16:07:22 浏览数 (1)

LinkedBlockingQueue

节点类型

代码语言:javascript复制
/**
 * Linked list node class
 */
static class Node<E> {
    E item;

    /**
     * One of:
     * - the real successor Node
     * - this Node, meaning the successor is head.next
     * - null, meaning there is no successor (this is the last node)
     */
    Node<E> next;

    Node(E x) { item = x; }
}

成员变量

代码语言:javascript复制
/** The capacity bound, or Integer.MAX_VALUE if none */
private final int capacity;

/** Current number of elements */
private final AtomicInteger count = new AtomicInteger();

/**
 * Head of linked list.
 * Invariant: head.item == null
 */
transient Node<E> head;

/**
 * Tail of linked list.
 * Invariant: last.next == null
 */
private transient Node<E> last;

/** Lock held by take, poll, etc */
private final ReentrantLock takeLock = new ReentrantLock();

/** Wait queue for waiting takes */
private final Condition notEmpty = takeLock.newCondition();

/** Lock held by put, offer, etc */
private final ReentrantLock putLock = new ReentrantLock();

/** Wait queue for waiting puts */
private final Condition notFull = putLock.newCondition();

put()方法

代码语言:javascript复制
public void put(E e) throws InterruptedException {
    if (e == null) throw new NullPointerException();
    // Note: convention in all put/take/etc is to preset local var
    // holding count negative to indicate failure unless set.
    int c = -1;
    Node<E> node = new Node<E>(e);
    final ReentrantLock putLock = this.putLock;
    final AtomicInteger count = this.count;
    putLock.lockInterruptibly();
    try {
        /*
         * Note that count is used in wait guard even though it is
         * not protected by lock. This works because count can
         * only decrease at this point (all other puts are shut
         * out by lock), and we (or some other waiting put) are
         * signalled if it ever changes from capacity. Similarly
         * for all other uses of count in other wait guards.
         */
        while (count.get() == capacity) {
            notFull.await();
        }
        enqueue(node);
        c = count.getAndIncrement();
        if (c   1 < capacity)
            notFull.signal();
    } finally {
        putLock.unlock();
    }
    if (c == 0)
        signalNotEmpty();
}

take()方法

代码语言:javascript复制
 public E take() throws InterruptedException {
        E x;
        int c = -1;
        final AtomicInteger count = this.count;
        final ReentrantLock takeLock = this.takeLock;
        takeLock.lockInterruptibly();
        try {
            while (count.get() == 0) {
                notEmpty.await();
            }
            x = dequeue();
            c = count.getAndDecrement();
            if (c > 1)
                notEmpty.signal();
        } finally {
            takeLock.unlock();
        }
        if (c == capacity)
            signalNotFull();
        return x;
    }

抛出异常

返回特殊值

一直阻塞

超时退出

插入方法

add

offer

put

offer(e, time, unit)

移除方法

remove

poll

take

poll(time, unit)

offer()返回false()

代码语言:javascript复制
public boolean offer(E e) {
    if (e == null) throw new NullPointerException();
    final AtomicInteger count = this.count;
    if (count.get() == capacity)
        return false;
    int c = -1;
    Node<E> node = new Node<E>(e);
    final ReentrantLock putLock = this.putLock;
    putLock.lock();
    try {
        if (count.get() < capacity) {
            enqueue(node);
            c = count.getAndIncrement();
            if (c   1 < capacity)
                notFull.signal();
        }
    } finally {
        putLock.unlock();
    }
    if (c == 0)
        signalNotEmpty();
    return c >= 0;
}

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