线程同步:System.Core中新的读写锁

2018-01-26 15:12:59 浏览数 (1)

读写锁是进程同步中经常使用的锁。

在System.Core中ReaderWriterLockSlim类比较好用,它是基于写优先策略的。它还支持从读锁升级到写锁,称为Upgradable Mode.

简单测试代码如下:

代码语言:javascript复制
private static void Test()
{
    ReaderWriterLockSlim locker = new ReaderWriterLockSlim();
    ParameterizedThreadStart reader = o =>
    {
        var innerlocker = locker;
        int number = Convert.ToInt32(o);
        while (true)
        {
            locker.EnterReadLock();
            Console.WriteLine("Reading  "   number);
            Thread.Sleep(500);
            locker.ExitReadLock();
        }
    };
    ParameterizedThreadStart writer = o =>
    {
        var innerlocker = locker;
        int number = Convert.ToInt32(o);
        while (true)
        {
            locker.EnterWriteLock();
            Console.WriteLine("Writing  "   number);
            Thread.Sleep(50);
            locker.ExitWriteLock();
        }
    };
    for (int i = 1; i <= 100; i  )
    {
        Thread thread = new Thread(reader);
        thread.Start(i);
    }
    for (int i = 11; i <= 15; i  )
    {
        Thread thread = new Thread(writer);
        thread.Start(i);
    }

    AutoResetEvent waitForever = new AutoResetEvent(false);
    waitForever.WaitOne();
}

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