手把手教你写《雷神》游戏(二)

2019-02-21 11:05:14 浏览数 (1)

主界面的编写(Login.java)

login.xml

代码语言:javascript复制
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@drawable/menubg"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <Button
        android:id="@ id/start"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_above="@ id/option"
        android:layout_marginBottom="30dp"
        android:background="@null"
        android:text="@string/start"
        android:textColor="#FF0000" />

    <Button
        android:id="@ id/option"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:background="@null"
        android:text="@string/option"
        android:textColor="#FF0000" />

    <Button
        android:id="@ id/rank"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_below="@ id/option"
        android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
        android:background="@null"
        android:text="@string/rank"
        android:textColor="#FF0000" />

    <ProgressBar
        android:id="@ id/progressBar1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true"
        android:indeterminateDrawable="@drawable/progressbar" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@ id/textView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_below="@ id/progressBar1"
        android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="@string/hint"
        android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge"
        android:textColor="#FF0000" />

</RelativeLayout>

注意,ProgressBar,TextView在一开始要设置为隐藏

Login.java

代码语言:javascript复制
package com.example.gamedemo;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor;
import android.content.res.AssetFileDescriptor;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class Login extends Activity {
    private SharedPreferences sharedPreferences;
    private Button btnStart, btnOption, rankBtn;
    private TextView tv;
    private ProgressBar pBar;
    private int progress;
    private MediaPlayer mp;

    private Handler handler;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
                WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
        setContentView(R.layout.login);

        try {
            AssetFileDescriptor afd = getAssets().openFd("menubg.mp3");
            mp = new MediaPlayer();
            mp.setLooping(true);
            mp.setDataSource(afd.getFileDescriptor(), afd.getStartOffset(),
                    afd.getLength());
            mp.prepare();
            mp.start();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView1);
        pBar = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar1);
        pBar.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
        tv.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);

        btnStart = (Button) findViewById(R.id.start);
        btnStart.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                pBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                tv.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                btnStart.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
                btnOption.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
                rankBtn.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
                progress = 0;
                new Thread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        while (true) {
                            Message m = handler.obtainMessage();
                            try {
                                Thread.sleep(50);
                            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                                e.printStackTrace();
                            }
                            if (progress < 100) {
                                  progress;
                                m.what = 0x11;
                                handler.sendMessage(m);
                            } else {
                                m.what = 0x12;
                                handler.sendMessage(m);
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }).start();
            }
        });

        btnOption = (Button) findViewById(R.id.option);
        btnOption.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                startActivityForResult(new Intent(Login.this,
                        OptionActivity.class), 1);
            }
        });

        rankBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.rank);
        rankBtn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                startActivityForResult(new Intent(Login.this,
                        RankListActivity.class), 2);
            }
        });

        handler = new Handler() {
            @Override
            public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
                if (msg.what == 0x11) {
                    tv.setText("正在加载:"   progress   "%");
                    pBar.setProgress(progress);
                } else if (msg.what == 0x12) {
                    tv.setText("加载完毕!正在进入游戏......");
                    pBar.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
                    startActivityForResult(new Intent(Login.this,
                            MainActivity.class), 2);
                }
            }
        };

        // 生成默认设置
        DefaultOption();
    }

    /**
     * 生成默认设置
     */
    private void DefaultOption() {
        sharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences("option",
                Activity.MODE_PRIVATE);
        Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();
        editor.putString("bgMusic", "开");
        editor.putString("gameMusic", "开");
        editor.putString("planeModel", "机型一");
        editor.apply();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onStart() {
        super.onStart();
        sharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences("option",
                Activity.MODE_PRIVATE);
        String bgMusic = sharedPreferences.getString("bgMusic", "开");
        if (bgMusic.equals("关")) {
            isPause = false;
        } else if (bgMusic.equals("开")) {
            isPause = true;
        }
    }

    private boolean isPause = false;

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        if (mp.isPlaying())
            mp.pause();
        isPause = true;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        if (isPause) {
            mp.start();
            isPause = false;
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        if (mp != null) {
            mp.stop();
            mp.reset();
            mp.release();
            mp = null;
        }
    };

    /**
     * 先onActivityResult,后onResume
     */
    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        if (resultCode == RESULT_OK && requestCode == 1) {
            sharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences(
                    "option", Activity.MODE_PRIVATE);
            String bgMusic = sharedPreferences.getString("bgMusic", "开");
            if (bgMusic.equals("关")) {
                isPause = false;
            } else if (bgMusic.equals("开")) {
                isPause = true;
            }
        } else if (resultCode == RESULT_OK && requestCode == 2) {
            btnStart.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            btnOption.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            rankBtn.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            tv.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
            pBar.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
        }
    }
}

构造函数里面默认menubg是正在播放的。 然后设置ProgressBar,TextView为隐藏 然后设置几个button的click事件 组后设置默认的设置。通过sharedPreferences

btnStart响应事件中,新建一个线程来控制progressbar。当progress不满100时,一直加一。当等于100时startActivityForResult。在最后的onActivityResult中requestCode == 2设置组件的是否可视

btnOption进入OptionActivity。requestCode == 1来控制bgmusic的开关(本界面播放的是menubg.mp3,只有在正式的游戏界面才播放gamebg.mp3)

rankBtn进入RankListActivity

当你从别的activity切回Login的话,会调用onStart。所以可以在onStart函数里面重新读取设置来确定是否要播放音乐。

这个界面不算难。就用到了sharedPreferences和onActivityResult和Activity的生命周期。 至于onActivityResult和Activity的生命周期被调用的先后顺序,自己可以Log查看。

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