代码语言:javascript复制
import re
import urllib.request
#只能爬取非延时加载的图片,匹配方式为正则匹配
def craw(url,page):
#decode之后html字符串将以页面形式展现
# 正则匹配时需要加上re.S来匹配换行符,因为.默认不匹配换行符
#也可以不加re.S,这时就不要decode,html中中文以unicode字符展现,
# 此时html为bytes,需要强转为str进行匹配
html = urllib.request.urlopen(url).read().decode('utf-8')
#html = str(html)
pattern1 = '<div id="plist".*?<div class="page clearfix">'
str1 = re.compile(pattern1,re.S).findall(html)[0]
pattern2 = '![](//(.*?.jpg))'
imageurls = re.compile(pattern2).findall(str1)
x = 1
para2 = str(x)
for imageurl in imageurls:
imagename = 'D:/image/' str(page) str(x) '.jpg'
print(imagename)
imageurl = 'http://' imageurl
try:
urllib.request.urlretrieve(imageurl,filename=imagename)
except urllib.error.URLERROR as e:
if hasattr(e,"code"):
x =1
if hasattr(e,"reason"):
x =1
x =1
for i in range(1,79):
url = "https://list.jd.com/list.html?cat=9987,653,655&page=" str(i)
craw(url,i)