zip版mysql使用'mysqld --initialize'初始化无反应/未生成data文件夹

如下初始化命令均无反应

代码语言：powershell复制

--initialize-insecure
--initialize
--initialize --console

执行结果如下：

代码语言：powershell复制

PS D:mysql-5.7.41-winx64> .binmysqld --initialize --console
PS D:mysql-5.7.41-winx64>

缺少了Microsoft Visual C Redistributable软件包

如果下载的不是.zip版本，而是.msi版本，就可以看到缺少软件包的提示了。

如下是mysql 5.7.44的提示，需要 VC 2019 Redistributable：

下载需要的Visual C Redistributable软件包，然后重新使用mysqld --initialize初始化

Microsoft Visual C Redistributable 2005-2019 各版本下载链接(2019/2017/2015/2013/2012/2010/2008/2005)

Microsoft Visual C Redistributable 2019

Microsoft Visual C Redistributable 2017

x86: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=746571

x64: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=746572

Microsoft Visual C Redistributable 2015

x86 x64: https://www.microsoft.com/en-pk/download/details.aspx?id=48145

x86 x64 update3: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=53587

Microsoft Visual C Redistributable 2013

x86 x64 in all Language: https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4032938/update-for-visual-c-2013-redistributable-package

Microsoft Visual C Redistributable 2012

x86 x64 in all Language: https://my.visualstudio.com/Downloads?pid=1452

Microsoft Visual C Redistributable 2010

x86-sp1: https://www.microsoft.com/en-pk/download/details.aspx?id=8328

x86-sp1-MFC-sec-update: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=26999

Microsoft Visual C Redistributable 2008

x86: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=29

x64: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=15336

x86 x64-MFC-update: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=26368