C# Redis的五大数据结构相关操作及应用场景

2023-10-21 17:31:20 浏览数 (1)

Cache和NoSql、Redis

ServiceStack.Redis

下面额代码类均是通过 ServiceStack.Redis 来对Redis进行各种操作

redis 文件配置类

代码语言:javascript复制
    /// <summary>
    /// redis配置文件信息
    /// 也可以放到配置文件去
    /// </summary>
    public sealed class RedisConfigInfo
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 可写的Redis链接地址
        /// format:ip1,ip2
        /// 
        /// 默认6379端口
        /// </summary>
        public string WriteServerList = "127.0.0.1:6379";
        /// <summary>
        /// 可读的Redis链接地址
        /// format:ip1,ip2
        /// </summary>
        public string ReadServerList = "127.0.0.1:6379";
        /// <summary>
        /// 最大写链接数
        /// </summary>
        public int MaxWritePoolSize = 60;
        /// <summary>
        /// 最大读链接数
        /// </summary>
        public int MaxReadPoolSize = 60;
        /// <summary>
        /// 本地缓存到期时间,单位:秒
        /// </summary>
        public int LocalCacheTime = 180;
        /// <summary>
        /// 自动重启
        /// </summary>
        public bool AutoStart = true;
        /// <summary>
        /// 是否记录日志,该设置仅用于排查redis运行时出现的问题,
        /// 如redis工作正常,请关闭该项
        /// </summary>
        public bool RecordeLog = false;
    }

redis操作的基类

代码语言:javascript复制
 /// <summary>
    /// RedisBase类,是redis操作的基类,继承自IDisposable接口,主要用于释放内存
    /// </summary>
    public abstract class RedisBase : IDisposable
    {
        public IRedisClient iClient { get; private set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 构造时完成链接的打开
        /// </summary>
        public RedisBase()
        {
            iClient = RedisManager.GetClient();
        }

        //public static IRedisClient iClient { get; private set; }
        //static RedisBase()
        //{
        //    iClient = RedisManager.GetClient();
        //}


        private bool _disposed = false;
        protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)
        {
            if (!this._disposed)
            {
                if (disposing)
                {
                    iClient.Dispose();
                    iClient = null;
                }
            }
            this._disposed = true;
        }
        public void Dispose()
        {
            Dispose(true);
            GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
        }

        public void Transcation()
        {
            using (IRedisTransaction irt = this.iClient.CreateTransaction())
            {
                try
                {
                    irt.QueueCommand(r => r.Set("key", 20));
                    irt.QueueCommand(r => r.Increment("key", 1));
                    irt.Commit(); // 提交事务
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    irt.Rollback();
                    throw ex;
                }
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 清除全部数据 请小心
        /// </summary>
        public virtual void FlushAll()
        {
            iClient.FlushAll();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 保存数据DB文件到硬盘
        /// </summary>
        public void Save()
        {
            iClient.Save();//阻塞式save
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 异步保存数据DB文件到硬盘
        /// </summary>
        public void SaveAsync()
        {
            iClient.SaveAsync();//异步save
        }
    }

Redis管理中心

代码语言:javascript复制
 /// <summary>
    /// Redis管理中心
    /// </summary>
    public class RedisManager
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// redis配置文件信息
        /// </summary>
        private static RedisConfigInfo RedisConfigInfo = new RedisConfigInfo();

        /// <summary>
        /// Redis客户端池化管理
        /// </summary>
        private static PooledRedisClientManager prcManager;

        /// <summary>
        /// 静态构造方法,初始化链接池管理对象
        /// </summary>
        static RedisManager()
        {
            CreateManager();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 创建链接池管理对象
        /// </summary>
        private static void CreateManager()
        {
            string[] WriteServerConStr = RedisConfigInfo.WriteServerList.Split(',');
            string[] ReadServerConStr = RedisConfigInfo.ReadServerList.Split(',');
            prcManager = new PooledRedisClientManager(ReadServerConStr, WriteServerConStr,
                             new RedisClientManagerConfig
                             {
                                 MaxWritePoolSize = RedisConfigInfo.MaxWritePoolSize,
                                 MaxReadPoolSize = RedisConfigInfo.MaxReadPoolSize,
                                 AutoStart = RedisConfigInfo.AutoStart,
                             });
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 客户端缓存操作对象
        /// </summary>
        public static IRedisClient GetClient()
        {
            return prcManager.GetClient();
        }
    }

String

redis 的string类型操作类

代码语言:javascript复制
    /// <summary>
    /// key-value 键值对:value可以是序列化的数据
    /// </summary>
    public class RedisStringService : RedisBase
    {
        #region 赋值
        /// <summary>
        /// 设置key的value
        /// </summary>
        public bool Set<T>(string key, T value)
        {
            return base.iClient.Set<T>(key, value);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 设置key的value并设置过期时间
        /// </summary>
        public bool Set<T>(string key, T value, DateTime dt)
        {
            return base.iClient.Set<T>(key, value, dt);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 设置key的value并设置过期时间
        /// </summary>
        public bool Set<T>(string key, T value, TimeSpan sp)
        {
            return base.iClient.Set<T>(key, value, sp);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 设置多个key/value
        /// </summary>
        public void Set(Dictionary<string, string> dic)
        {
            base.iClient.SetAll(dic);
        }

        #endregion

        #region 追加
        /// <summary>
        /// 在原有key的value值之后追加value,没有就新增一项
        /// </summary>
        public long Append(string key, string value)
        {
            return base.iClient.AppendToValue(key, value);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 获取值
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取key的value值
        /// </summary>
        public string Get(string key)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetValue(key);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取多个key的value值
        /// </summary>
        public List<string> Get(List<string> keys)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetValues(keys);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取多个key的value值
        /// </summary>
        public List<T> Get<T>(List<string> keys)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetValues<T>(keys);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 获取旧值赋上新值
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取旧值赋上新值
        /// </summary>
        public string GetAndSetValue(string key, string value)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetAndSetValue(key, value);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 辅助方法
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取值的长度
        /// </summary>
        public long GetLength(string key)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetStringCount(key);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 自增1,返回自增后的值
        /// </summary>
        public long Incr(string key)
        {
            return base.iClient.IncrementValue(key);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 自增count,返回自增后的值
        /// </summary>
        public long IncrBy(string key, int count)
        {
            return base.iClient.IncrementValueBy(key, count);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 自减1,返回自减后的值
        /// </summary>
        public long Decr(string key)
        {
            return base.iClient.DecrementValue(key);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 自减count ,返回自减后的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="count"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long DecrBy(string key, int count)
        {
            return base.iClient.DecrementValueBy(key, count);
        }
        #endregion
    }

使用

代码语言:javascript复制
                using (RedisStringService service = new RedisStringService())
                {
                    service.Set<string>("student1", "梦的翅膀");
                    Console.WriteLine(service.Get("student1"));

                    service.Append("student1", "20180802");
                    Console.WriteLine(service.Get("student1"));

                    Console.WriteLine(service.GetAndSetValue("student1", "程序错误"));
                    Console.WriteLine(service.Get("student1"));

                    service.Set<string>("student2", "王", DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(5));
                    Thread.Sleep(5100);
                    Console.WriteLine(service.Get("student2"));

                    service.Set<int>("Age", 32);
                    Console.WriteLine(service.Incr("Age"));
                    Console.WriteLine(service.IncrBy("Age", 3));
                    Console.WriteLine(service.Decr("Age"));
                    Console.WriteLine(service.DecrBy("Age", 3));
                }

超卖

代码语言:javascript复制
    /// <summary>
    /// 超卖:订单数超过商品
    /// 
    ///数据库:秒杀的时候,10件商品,100个人想买,假定大家一瞬间都来了,
    ///A 查询还有没有--有---1更新
    ///B 查询还有没有--有---1更新
    ///C 查询还有没有--有---1更新
    ///可能会卖出12  12甚至20件商品
    ///
    /// 微服务也有超卖的问题,异步队列
    /// 
    /// 
    /// Redis原子性操作--保证一个数值只出现一次--防止一个商品卖给多个人
    /// 
    /// 
    /// Redis是单线程,程序怎么又多线程操作Redis呢? 这个是可以的,
    /// 打开多个链接,去提交任务,对程序而言,Redis是并发
    /// 
    /// 假如redis命令是拼装的,Decr---1 获取值  2 程序减1  3 再save结果回去
    ///     程序多线程并发一下,  A线程  1   2   3     初始值是10
    ///                           B线程    1 2 3       结果是9,减了2次但是结果是9
    ///                           
    ///     组合命令,Decr  Redis线程直接完成当前值-1并返回结果,原子性操作                     
    ///       程序多线程并发一下,A线程     123        初始值10
    ///                           B线程  123       
    ///                           C线程        123      得到3个结果,9/8/7
    ///  
    /// 假如库存只有1个(数据库),三个人同时来下单,一检测>0,都会成功--超卖
    ///                          三个人同时来,lock/开启事务
    ///                          只有一个人能去检测>0    -1  save 
    ///                          然后第二个人来,==0 返回失败 
    ///                          然后第三个人来,==0 返回失败
    ///     因为这个等于是数据库单线程了,其他都要阻塞,各种超时
    ///     -1的时候除了操作库存,还得增加订单,等支付。。
    ///     10个商品秒杀,一次只能进一个? 违背了业务
    ///     
    /// 所以用上了Redis,一方面保证绝对不会超卖,
    ///                 另一方面没有效率影响,数据库是可以为成功的人并发的
    ///                 还有撤单的时候增加库存,可以继续秒杀,
    ///                 限制秒杀的库存是放在redis,不是数据库,不会造成数据的不一致性
    ///            
    /// Redis能够拦截无效的请求,如果没有这一层,所有的请求压力都到数据库
    /// 
    /// 缓存击穿/穿透---缓存down掉,请求全部到数据库
    /// 缓存预热功能---缓存重启,数据丢失,多了一个初始化缓存数据动作(写代码去把数据读出来放入缓存)

模拟超卖现象

代码语言:javascript复制
  public class OversellField
    {
        private static bool IsGoOn = true;//秒杀活动是否结束
        private static int Stock = 0;
        public static void Show()
        {
            Stock = 10;

            for (int i = 0; i < 5000; i  )
            {
                int k = i;
                Task.Run(() =>//每个线程就是一个用户请求
                {
                    if (IsGoOn)
                    {
                        long index = Stock;//-1并且返回 去数据库查一下当前的库存
                        Thread.Sleep(100);

                        if (index >= 1)
                        {
                            Stock = Stock - 1;//更新库存
                            Console.WriteLine($"{k.ToString("000")}秒杀成功,秒杀商品索引为{index}");
                            //可以分队列,去数据库操作
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            if (IsGoOn)
                            {
                                IsGoOn = false;
                            }
                            Console.WriteLine($"{k.ToString("000")}秒杀失败,秒杀商品索引为{index}");
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine($"{k.ToString("000")}秒杀停止......");
                    }
                });
            }
            Console.Read();
        }
    }

利用redis解决超卖问题

代码语言:javascript复制
public class OversellTest
    {
        private static bool IsGoOn = true;//秒杀活动是否结束
        public static void Show()
        {
            using (RedisStringService service = new RedisStringService())
            {
                service.Set<int>("Stock", 10);//是库存
            }

            for (int i = 0; i < 5000; i  )
            {
                int k = i;
                Task.Run(() =>//每个线程就是一个用户请求
                {
                    using (RedisStringService service = new RedisStringService())
                    {
                        if (IsGoOn)
                        {
                            long index = service.Decr("Stock");//-1并且返回  
                            if (index >= 0)
                            {
                                Console.WriteLine($"{k.ToString("000")}秒杀成功,秒杀商品索引为{index}");
                                //service.Incr("Stock");// 1
                                //可以分队列,去数据库操作
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                if (IsGoOn)
                                {
                                    IsGoOn = false;
                                }
                                Console.WriteLine($"{k.ToString("000")}秒杀失败,秒杀商品索引为{index}");
                            }
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            Console.WriteLine($"{k.ToString("000")}秒杀停止......");
                        }
                    }
                });
            }
            Console.Read();
        }
    }

Hashtable

redis 的Hash类型操作类

代码语言:javascript复制
    /// <summary>
    /// Hash:类似dictionary,通过索引快速定位到指定元素的,耗时均等,跟string的区别在于不用反序列化,直接修改某个字段
    /// string的话要么是 001:序列化整个实体
    ///           要么是 001_name:  001_pwd: 多个key-value
    /// Hash的话,一个hashid-{key:value;key:value;key:value;}
    /// 可以一次性查找实体,也可以单个,还可以单个修改
    /// </summary>
    public class RedisHashService : RedisBase
    {
        #region 添加
        /// <summary>
        /// 向hashid集合中添加key/value
        /// </summary>       
        public bool SetEntryInHash(string hashid, string key, string value)
        {
            return base.iClient.SetEntryInHash(hashid, key, value);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 如果hashid集合中存在key/value则不添加返回false,
        /// 如果不存在在添加key/value,返回true
        /// </summary>
        public bool SetEntryInHashIfNotExists(string hashid, string key, string value)
        {
            return base.iClient.SetEntryInHashIfNotExists(hashid, key, value);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 存储对象T t到hash集合中
        /// 需要包含Id,然后用Id获取
        /// </summary>
        public void StoreAsHash<T>(T t)
        {
            base.iClient.StoreAsHash<T>(t);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 获取
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取对象T中ID为id的数据。
        /// </summary>
        public T GetFromHash<T>(object id)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetFromHash<T>(id);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取所有hashid数据集的key/value数据集合
        /// </summary>
        public Dictionary<string, string> GetAllEntriesFromHash(string hashid)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetAllEntriesFromHash(hashid);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取hashid数据集中的数据总数
        /// </summary>
        public long GetHashCount(string hashid)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetHashCount(hashid);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取hashid数据集中所有key的集合
        /// </summary>
        public List<string> GetHashKeys(string hashid)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetHashKeys(hashid);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取hashid数据集中的所有value集合
        /// </summary>
        public List<string> GetHashValues(string hashid)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetHashValues(hashid);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取hashid数据集中,key的value数据
        /// </summary>
        public string GetValueFromHash(string hashid, string key)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetValueFromHash(hashid, key);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取hashid数据集中,多个keys的value集合
        /// </summary>
        public List<string> GetValuesFromHash(string hashid, string[] keys)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetValuesFromHash(hashid, keys);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 删除
        /// <summary>
        /// 删除hashid数据集中的key数据
        /// </summary>
        public bool RemoveEntryFromHash(string hashid, string key)
        {
            return base.iClient.RemoveEntryFromHash(hashid, key);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 其它
        /// <summary>
        /// 判断hashid数据集中是否存在key的数据
        /// </summary>
        public bool HashContainsEntry(string hashid, string key)
        {
            return base.iClient.HashContainsEntry(hashid, key);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 给hashid数据集key的value加countby,返回相加后的数据
        /// </summary>
        public double IncrementValueInHash(string hashid, string key, double countBy)
        {
            return base.iClient.IncrementValueInHash(hashid, key, countBy);
        }
        #endregion
    }

使用

代码语言:javascript复制
Console.WriteLine("*****************************************");
            {
                using (RedisHashService service = new RedisHashService())
                {
                    service.SetEntryInHash("student", "id", "123456");
                    service.SetEntryInHash("student", "name", "张xx");
                    service.SetEntryInHash("student", "remark", "高级班的学员");

                    var keys = service.GetHashKeys("student");
                    var values = service.GetHashValues("student");
                    var keyValues = service.GetAllEntriesFromHash("student");
                    Console.WriteLine(service.GetValueFromHash("student", "id"));

                    service.SetEntryInHashIfNotExists("student", "name", "太子爷");
                    service.SetEntryInHashIfNotExists("student", "description", "高级班的学员2");

                    Console.WriteLine(service.GetValueFromHash("student", "name"));
                    Console.WriteLine(service.GetValueFromHash("student", "description"));
                    service.RemoveEntryFromHash("student", "description");
                    Console.WriteLine(service.GetValueFromHash("student", "description"));
                }
            }

Set

redis 的Set类型操作类

代码语言:javascript复制
 /// <summary>
    /// Set:用哈希表来保持字符串的唯一性,没有先后顺序,存储一些集合性的数据
    /// 1.共同好友、二度好友
    /// 2.利用唯一性,可以统计访问网站的所有独立 IP
    /// </summary>
    public class RedisSetService : RedisBase
    {
        #region 添加
        /// <summary>
        /// key集合中添加value值
        /// </summary>
        public void Add(string key, string value)
        {
            base.iClient.AddItemToSet(key, value);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// key集合中添加list集合
        /// </summary>
        public void Add(string key, List<string> list)
        {
            base.iClient.AddRangeToSet(key, list);

        }
        #endregion

        #region 获取
        /// <summary>
        /// 随机获取key集合中的一个值
        /// </summary>
        public string GetRandomItemFromSet(string key)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetRandomItemFromSet(key);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取key集合值的数量
        /// </summary>
        public long GetCount(string key)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetSetCount(key);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取所有key集合的值
        /// </summary>
        public HashSet<string> GetAllItemsFromSet(string key)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetAllItemsFromSet(key);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 删除
        /// <summary>
        /// 随机删除key集合中的一个值
        /// </summary>
        public string RandomRemoveItemFromSet(string key)
        {
            return base.iClient.PopItemFromSet(key);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 删除key集合中的value
        /// </summary>
        public void RemoveItemFromSet(string key, string value)
        {
            base.iClient.RemoveItemFromSet(key, value);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 其它
        /// <summary>
        /// 从fromkey集合中移除值为value的值,并把value添加到tokey集合中
        /// </summary>
        public void MoveBetweenSets(string fromkey, string tokey, string value)
        {
            base.iClient.MoveBetweenSets(fromkey, tokey, value);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 返回keys多个集合中的并集,返还hashset
        /// </summary>
        public HashSet<string> GetUnionFromSets(params string[] keys)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetUnionFromSets(keys);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 返回keys多个集合中的交集,返还hashset
        /// </summary>
        public HashSet<string> GetIntersectFromSets(params string[] keys)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetIntersectFromSets(keys);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 返回keys多个集合中的差集,返还hashset
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="fromKey">原集合</param>
        /// <param name="keys">其他集合</param>
        /// <returns>出现在原集合,但不包含在其他集合</returns>
        public HashSet<string> GetDifferencesFromSet(string fromKey, params string[] keys)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetDifferencesFromSet(fromKey,keys);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// keys多个集合中的并集,放入newkey集合中
        /// </summary>
        public void StoreUnionFromSets(string newkey, string[] keys)
        {
            base.iClient.StoreUnionFromSets(newkey, keys);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 把fromkey集合中的数据与keys集合中的数据对比,fromkey集合中不存在keys集合中,则把这些不存在的数据放入newkey集合中
        /// </summary>
        public void StoreDifferencesFromSet(string newkey, string fromkey, string[] keys)
        {
            base.iClient.StoreDifferencesFromSet(newkey, fromkey, keys);
        }
        #endregion
    }

使用

代码语言:javascript复制
  Console.WriteLine("*****************************************");
            {
                using (RedisSetService service = new RedisSetService())
                {
                    service.FlushAll();//清理全部数据

                    service.Add("advanced", "111");
                    service.Add("advanced", "112");
                    service.Add("advanced", "114");
                    service.Add("advanced", "114");
                    service.Add("advanced", "115");
                    service.Add("advanced", "115");
                    service.Add("advanced", "113");

                    var result = service.GetAllItemsFromSet("advanced");

                    var random = service.GetRandomItemFromSet("advanced");//随机获取
                    service.GetCount("advanced");//独立的ip数
                    service.RemoveItemFromSet("advanced", "114");

                    {
                        service.Add("begin", "111");
                        service.Add("begin", "112");
                        service.Add("begin", "115");

                        service.Add("end", "111");
                        service.Add("end", "114");
                        service.Add("end", "113");

                        var result1 = service.GetIntersectFromSets("begin", "end");
                        var result2 = service.GetDifferencesFromSet("begin", "end");
                        var result3 = service.GetUnionFromSets("begin", "end");
                        //共同好友   共同关注
                    }
                }
            }

去重验证

 删除Item验证

 集合的交差并

 ZSet

redis 的zset类型操作类

代码语言:javascript复制
    /// <summary>
    /// Sorted Sets是将 Set 中的元素增加了一个权重参数 score,使得集合中的元素能够按 score 进行有序排列
    /// 1.带有权重的元素,比如一个游戏的用户得分排行榜
    /// 2.比较复杂的数据结构,一般用到的场景不算太多
    /// </summary>
    public class RedisZSetService : RedisBase
    {
        #region 添加
        /// <summary>
        /// 添加key/value,默认分数是从1.多*10的9次方以此递增的,自带自增效果
        /// </summary>
        public bool Add(string key, string value)
        {
            return base.iClient.AddItemToSortedSet(key, value);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 添加key/value,并设置value的分数
        /// </summary>
        public bool AddItemToSortedSet(string key, string value, double score)
        {
            return base.iClient.AddItemToSortedSet(key, value, score);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 为key添加values集合,values集合中每个value的分数设置为score
        /// </summary>
        public bool AddRangeToSortedSet(string key, List<string> values, double score)
        {
            return base.iClient.AddRangeToSortedSet(key, values, score);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 为key添加values集合,values集合中每个value的分数设置为score
        /// </summary>
        public bool AddRangeToSortedSet(string key, List<string> values, long score)
        {
            return base.iClient.AddRangeToSortedSet(key, values, score);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 获取
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取key的所有集合
        /// </summary>
        public List<string> GetAll(string key)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetAllItemsFromSortedSet(key);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取key的所有集合,倒叙输出
        /// </summary>
        public List<string> GetAllDesc(string key)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetAllItemsFromSortedSetDesc(key);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取集合,带分数
        /// </summary>
        public IDictionary<string, double> GetAllWithScoresFromSortedSet(string key)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetAllWithScoresFromSortedSet(key);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取key为value的下标值
        /// </summary>
        public long GetItemIndexInSortedSet(string key, string value)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetItemIndexInSortedSet(key, value);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 倒叙排列获取key为value的下标值
        /// </summary>
        public long GetItemIndexInSortedSetDesc(string key, string value)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetItemIndexInSortedSetDesc(key, value);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取key为value的分数
        /// </summary>
        public double GetItemScoreInSortedSet(string key, string value)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetItemScoreInSortedSet(key, value);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取key所有集合的数据总数
        /// </summary>
        public long GetSortedSetCount(string key)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetSortedSetCount(key);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// key集合数据从分数为fromscore到分数为toscore的数据总数
        /// </summary>
        public long GetSortedSetCount(string key, double fromScore, double toScore)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetSortedSetCount(key, fromScore, toScore);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取key集合从高分到低分排序数据,分数从fromscore到分数为toscore的数据
        /// </summary>
        public List<string> GetRangeFromSortedSetByHighestScore(string key, double fromscore, double toscore)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetRangeFromSortedSetByHighestScore(key, fromscore, toscore);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取key集合从低分到高分排序数据,分数从fromscore到分数为toscore的数据
        /// </summary>
        public List<string> GetRangeFromSortedSetByLowestScore(string key, double fromscore, double toscore)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetRangeFromSortedSetByLowestScore(key, fromscore, toscore);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取key集合从高分到低分排序数据,分数从fromscore到分数为toscore的数据,带分数
        /// </summary>
        public IDictionary<string, double> GetRangeWithScoresFromSortedSetByHighestScore(string key, double fromscore, double toscore)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetRangeWithScoresFromSortedSetByHighestScore(key, fromscore, toscore);
        }
        /// <summary>
        ///  获取key集合从低分到高分排序数据,分数从fromscore到分数为toscore的数据,带分数
        /// </summary>
        public IDictionary<string, double> GetRangeWithScoresFromSortedSetByLowestScore(string key, double fromscore, double toscore)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetRangeWithScoresFromSortedSetByLowestScore(key, fromscore, toscore);
        }
        /// <summary>
        ///  获取key集合数据,下标从fromRank到分数为toRank的数据
        /// </summary>
        public List<string> GetRangeFromSortedSet(string key, int fromRank, int toRank)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetRangeFromSortedSet(key, fromRank, toRank);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取key集合倒叙排列数据,下标从fromRank到分数为toRank的数据
        /// </summary>
        public List<string> GetRangeFromSortedSetDesc(string key, int fromRank, int toRank)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetRangeFromSortedSetDesc(key, fromRank, toRank);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取key集合数据,下标从fromRank到分数为toRank的数据,带分数
        /// </summary>
        public IDictionary<string, double> GetRangeWithScoresFromSortedSet(string key, int fromRank, int toRank)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetRangeWithScoresFromSortedSet(key, fromRank, toRank);
        }
        /// <summary>
        ///  获取key集合倒叙排列数据,下标从fromRank到分数为toRank的数据,带分数
        /// </summary>
        public IDictionary<string, double> GetRangeWithScoresFromSortedSetDesc(string key, int fromRank, int toRank)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetRangeWithScoresFromSortedSetDesc(key, fromRank, toRank);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 删除
        /// <summary>
        /// 删除key为value的数据
        /// </summary>
        public bool RemoveItemFromSortedSet(string key, string value)
        {
            return base.iClient.RemoveItemFromSortedSet(key, value);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 删除下标从minRank到maxRank的key集合数据
        /// </summary>
        public long RemoveRangeFromSortedSet(string key, int minRank, int maxRank)
        {
            return base.iClient.RemoveRangeFromSortedSet(key, minRank, maxRank);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 删除分数从fromscore到toscore的key集合数据
        /// </summary>
        public long RemoveRangeFromSortedSetByScore(string key, double fromscore, double toscore)
        {
            return base.iClient.RemoveRangeFromSortedSetByScore(key, fromscore, toscore);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 删除key集合中分数最大的数据
        /// </summary>
        public string PopItemWithHighestScoreFromSortedSet(string key)
        {
            return base.iClient.PopItemWithHighestScoreFromSortedSet(key);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 删除key集合中分数最小的数据
        /// </summary>
        public string PopItemWithLowestScoreFromSortedSet(string key)
        {
            return base.iClient.PopItemWithLowestScoreFromSortedSet(key);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 其它
        /// <summary>
        /// 判断key集合中是否存在value数据
        /// </summary>
        public bool SortedSetContainsItem(string key, string value)
        {
            return base.iClient.SortedSetContainsItem(key, value);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 为key集合值为value的数据,分数加scoreby,返回相加后的分数
        /// </summary>
        public double IncrementItemInSortedSet(string key, string value, double scoreBy)
        {
            return base.iClient.IncrementItemInSortedSet(key, value, scoreBy);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取keys多个集合的交集,并把交集添加的newkey集合中,返回交集数据的总数
        /// </summary>
        public long StoreIntersectFromSortedSets(string newkey, string[] keys)
        {
            return base.iClient.StoreIntersectFromSortedSets(newkey, keys);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取keys多个集合的并集,并把并集数据添加到newkey集合中,返回并集数据的总数
        /// </summary>
        public long StoreUnionFromSortedSets(string newkey, string[] keys)
        {
            return base.iClient.StoreUnionFromSortedSets(newkey, keys);
        }
        #endregion
    }

 使用除了排序,其他与Set一样

代码语言:javascript复制
 Console.WriteLine("*****************************************");
            {
                using (RedisZSetService service = new RedisZSetService())
                {
                    service.FlushAll();//清理全部数据

                    service.Add("advanced", "1");
                    service.Add("advanced", "2");
                    service.Add("advanced", "5");
                    service.Add("advanced", "4");
                    service.Add("advanced", "7");
                    service.Add("advanced", "5");
                    service.Add("advanced", "9");

                    var result1 = service.GetAll("advanced");
                    var result2 = service.GetAllDesc("advanced");

                    service.AddItemToSortedSet("Sort", "BY", 123234);
                    service.AddItemToSortedSet("Sort", "走自己的路", 123);
                    service.AddItemToSortedSet("Sort", "redboy", 45);
                    service.AddItemToSortedSet("Sort", "大蛤蟆", 7567);
                    service.AddItemToSortedSet("Sort", "路人甲", 9879);
                    service.AddRangeToSortedSet("Sort", new List<string>() { "123", "花生", "加菲猫" }, 3232);
                    var result3 = service.GetAllWithScoresFromSortedSet("Sort");

                    //交叉并
                }
            }

排序值、及排序结果

场景(实时排行)

代码语言:javascript复制
/// <summary>
    /// 实时排行榜:刷个礼物
    /// 维度很多,平台/房间/主播/日/周/月/年
    /// A对B 刷个礼物,影响很多
    /// 刷礼物只记录流水,不影响排行,凌晨24点跑任务更新
    /// 
    /// 实时排行榜
    /// Redis-IncrementItemInSortedSet
    /// 刷礼物时增加redis分数
    /// 就可以实时获取最新的排行
    /// (多个维度就是多个zSet,刷礼物的时候保存数据库并更新Redis)
    /// </summary>
    public class RankManager
    {
        private static List<string> UserList = new List<string>()
        {
            "Tenk","花生","Ray","阿莫西林","石昊","ywa"
        };
        public static void Show()
        {
            using (RedisZSetService service = new RedisZSetService())
            {
                service.FlushAll();//清理全部数据

                Task.Run(() =>
                {
                    while (true)
                    {
                        foreach (var user in UserList)
                        {
                            Thread.Sleep(10);
                            service.IncrementItemInSortedSet("陈一发儿", user, new Random().Next(1, 100));//表示在原来刷礼物的基础上增加礼物
                        }
                        Thread.Sleep(20 * 1000);
                    }
                });

                Task.Run(() =>
                {
                    while (true)
                    {
                        Thread.Sleep(12 * 1000);
                        Console.WriteLine("**********当前排行************");
                        int i = 1;

                        foreach (var item in service.GetAllWithScoresFromSortedSet("陈一发儿"))
                        {
                            Console.WriteLine($"第{i  }名 {item.Key} 分数{item.Value}");
                        }
                        //foreach (var item in service.GetAllDesc("陈一发儿"))
                        //{
                        //    Console.WriteLine($"第{i  }名 {item}");
                        //}
                    }
                });

                Console.Read();

            }

        }
    }

List

redis 的List类型操作类

代码语言:javascript复制
    /// <summary>
    ///  Redis list的实现为一个双向链表,即可以支持反向查找和遍历,更方便操作,不过带来了部分额外的内存开销,
    ///  Redis内部的很多实现,包括发送缓冲队列等也都是用的这个数据结构。  
    /// </summary>
    public class RedisListService : RedisBase
    {
        #region 赋值
        /// <summary>
        /// 从左侧向list中添加值
        /// </summary>
        public void LPush(string key, string value)
        {
            base.iClient.PushItemToList(key, value);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 从左侧向list中添加值,并设置过期时间
        /// </summary>
        public void LPush(string key, string value, DateTime dt)
        {

            base.iClient.PushItemToList(key, value);
            base.iClient.ExpireEntryAt(key, dt);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 从左侧向list中添加值,设置过期时间
        /// </summary>
        public void LPush(string key, string value, TimeSpan sp)
        {
            base.iClient.PushItemToList(key, value);
            base.iClient.ExpireEntryIn(key, sp);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 从右侧向list中添加值
        /// </summary>
        public void RPush(string key, string value)
        {
            base.iClient.PrependItemToList(key, value);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 从右侧向list中添加值,并设置过期时间
        /// </summary>    
        public void RPush(string key, string value, DateTime dt)
        {
            base.iClient.PrependItemToList(key, value);
            base.iClient.ExpireEntryAt(key, dt);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 从右侧向list中添加值,并设置过期时间
        /// </summary>        
        public void RPush(string key, string value, TimeSpan sp)
        {
            base.iClient.PrependItemToList(key, value);
            base.iClient.ExpireEntryIn(key, sp);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 添加key/value
        /// </summary>     
        public void Add(string key, string value)
        {
            base.iClient.AddItemToList(key, value);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 添加key/value ,并设置过期时间
        /// </summary>  
        public void Add(string key, string value, DateTime dt)
        {
            base.iClient.AddItemToList(key, value);
            base.iClient.ExpireEntryAt(key, dt);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 添加key/value。并添加过期时间
        /// </summary>  
        public void Add(string key, string value, TimeSpan sp)
        {
            base.iClient.AddItemToList(key, value);
            base.iClient.ExpireEntryIn(key, sp);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 为key添加多个值
        /// </summary>  
        public void Add(string key, List<string> values)
        {
            base.iClient.AddRangeToList(key, values);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 为key添加多个值,并设置过期时间
        /// </summary>  
        public void Add(string key, List<string> values, DateTime dt)
        {
            base.iClient.AddRangeToList(key, values);
            base.iClient.ExpireEntryAt(key, dt);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 为key添加多个值,并设置过期时间
        /// </summary>  
        public void Add(string key, List<string> values, TimeSpan sp)
        {
            base.iClient.AddRangeToList(key, values);
            base.iClient.ExpireEntryIn(key, sp);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 获取值
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取list中key包含的数据数量
        /// </summary>  
        public long Count(string key)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetListCount(key);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取key包含的所有数据集合
        /// </summary>  
        public List<string> Get(string key)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetAllItemsFromList(key);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取key中下标为star到end的值集合 
        /// </summary>  
        public List<string> Get(string key, int star, int end)
        {
            return base.iClient.GetRangeFromList(key, star, end);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 阻塞命令
        /// <summary>
        ///  阻塞命令:从list为key的尾部移除一个值,并返回移除的值,阻塞时间为sp
        /// </summary>  
        public string BlockingPopItemFromList(string key, TimeSpan? sp)
        {
            return base.iClient.BlockingPopItemFromList(key, sp);
        }
        /// <summary>
        ///  阻塞命令:从多个list中尾部移除一个值,并返回移除的值&key,阻塞时间为sp
        /// </summary>  
        public ItemRef BlockingPopItemFromLists(string[] keys, TimeSpan? sp)
        {
            return base.iClient.BlockingPopItemFromLists(keys, sp);
        }


        /// <summary>
        ///  阻塞命令:从list中keys的尾部移除一个值,并返回移除的值,阻塞时间为sp
        /// </summary>  
        public string BlockingDequeueItemFromList(string key, TimeSpan? sp)
        {
            return base.iClient.BlockingDequeueItemFromList(key, sp);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 阻塞命令:从多个list中尾部移除一个值,并返回移除的值&key,阻塞时间为sp
        /// </summary>  
        public ItemRef BlockingDequeueItemFromLists(string[] keys, TimeSpan? sp)
        {
            return base.iClient.BlockingDequeueItemFromLists(keys, sp);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 阻塞命令:从list中一个fromkey的尾部移除一个值,添加到另外一个tokey的头部,并返回移除的值,阻塞时间为sp
        /// </summary>  
        public string BlockingPopAndPushItemBetweenLists(string fromkey, string tokey, TimeSpan? sp)
        {
            return base.iClient.BlockingPopAndPushItemBetweenLists(fromkey, tokey, sp);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 删除
        /// <summary>
        /// 从尾部移除数据,返回移除的数据
        /// </summary>  
        public string PopItemFromList(string key)
        {
            var sa = base.iClient.CreateSubscription();
            return base.iClient.PopItemFromList(key);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 从尾部移除数据,返回移除的数据
        /// </summary>  
        public string DequeueItemFromList(string key)
        {
            return base.iClient.DequeueItemFromList(key);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 移除list中,key/value,与参数相同的值,并返回移除的数量
        /// </summary>  
        public long RemoveItemFromList(string key, string value)
        {
            return base.iClient.RemoveItemFromList(key, value);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 从list的尾部移除一个数据,返回移除的数据
        /// </summary>  
        public string RemoveEndFromList(string key)
        {
            return base.iClient.RemoveEndFromList(key);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 从list的头部移除一个数据,返回移除的值
        /// </summary>  
        public string RemoveStartFromList(string key)
        {
            return base.iClient.RemoveStartFromList(key);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 其它
        /// <summary>
        /// 从一个list的尾部移除一个数据,添加到另外一个list的头部,并返回移动的值
        /// </summary>  
        public string PopAndPushItemBetweenLists(string fromKey, string toKey)
        {
            return base.iClient.PopAndPushItemBetweenLists(fromKey, toKey);
        }


        public void TrimList(string key, int start, int end)
        {
            base.iClient.TrimList(key, start, end);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 发布订阅
        public void Publish(string channel, string message)
        {
            base.iClient.PublishMessage(channel, message);
        }

        public void Subscribe(string channel, Action<string, string, IRedisSubscription> actionOnMessage)
        {
            var subscription = base.iClient.CreateSubscription();
            subscription.OnSubscribe = c =>
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"订阅频道{c}");
                Console.WriteLine();
            };
            //取消订阅
            subscription.OnUnSubscribe = c =>
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"取消订阅 {c}");
                Console.WriteLine();
            };
            subscription.OnMessage  = (c, s) =>
            {
                actionOnMessage(c, s, subscription);
            };
            Console.WriteLine($"开始启动监听 {channel}");
            subscription.SubscribeToChannels(channel); //blocking
        }

        public void UnSubscribeFromChannels(string channel)
        {
            var subscription = base.iClient.CreateSubscription();
            subscription.UnSubscribeFromChannels(channel);
        }
        #endregion
    }

 使用

代码语言:javascript复制
              Console.WriteLine("*****************************************");
            {
                using (RedisListService service = new RedisListService())
                {
                    service.FlushAll();

                    service.Add("article", "eleven1234");
                    service.Add("article", "kevin");
                    service.Add("article", "大叔");
                    service.Add("article", "C卡");
                    service.Add("article", "触不到的线");
                    service.Add("article", "程序错误");

                    var result1 = service.Get("article");
                    var result2 = service.Get("article", 0, 3);
              
                }

 后进先出(栈的效果)

代码语言:javascript复制
                    service.FlushAll();

                    service.Add("article", "eleven1234");
                    service.Add("article", "kevin");
                    service.Add("article", "大叔");
                    service.Add("article", "C卡");
                    service.Add("article", "触不到的线");
                    service.Add("article", "程序错误");

                    for (int i = 0; i < 5; i  )
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine(service.PopItemFromList("article"));
                        var result1 = service.Get("article");
                    }

i=0 时

i=1时

i=2时

先进先出(队列的效果)

代码语言:javascript复制
 // 队列:生产者消费者模型
                    service.FlushAll();
                    service.RPush("article", "eleven1234");
                    service.RPush("article", "kevin");
                    service.RPush("article", "大叔");
                    service.RPush("article", "C卡");
                    service.RPush("article", "触不到的线");
                    service.RPush("article", "程序错误");

                    for (int i = 0; i < 5; i  )
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine(service.PopItemFromList("article"));
                        var result1 = service.Get("article");
                    }
                    //分布式缓存,多服务器都可以访问到,多个生产者,多个消费者,任何产品只被消费一次

 i=0时

 i=1时

 i=2时

生产者

代码语言:javascript复制
 using (RedisListService service = new RedisListService())
                {
                    List<string> stringList = new List<string>();
                    for (int i = 0; i < 10; i  )
                    {
                        stringList.Add(string.Format($"放入任务{i}"));
                    }

                    service.Add("test", "这是一个学生Add1");
                    service.Add("test", "这是一个学生Add2");
                    service.Add("test", "这是一个学生Add3");

                    service.LPush("test", "这是一个学生LPush1");
                    service.LPush("test", "这是一个学生LPush2");
                    service.LPush("test", "这是一个学生LPush3");
                    service.LPush("test", "这是一个学生LPush4");
                    service.LPush("test", "这是一个学生LPush5");
                    service.LPush("test", "这是一个学生LPush6");

                    service.RPush("test", "这是一个学生RPush1");
                    service.RPush("test", "这是一个学生RPush2");
                    service.RPush("test", "这是一个学生RPush3");
                    service.RPush("test", "这是一个学生RPush4");
                    service.RPush("test", "这是一个学生RPush5");
                    service.RPush("test", "这是一个学生RPush6");
                    service.Add("task", stringList);

                    Console.WriteLine(service.Count("test"));
                    Console.WriteLine(service.Count("task"));
                    var list = service.Get("test");
                    list = service.Get("task", 2, 4);

                    Action act = new Action(() =>
                    {
                        while (true)
                        {
                            Console.WriteLine("************请输入数据**************");
                            string testTask = Console.ReadLine();
                            service.LPush("test", testTask);
                        }
                    });
                    act.EndInvoke(act.BeginInvoke(null, null));
                }

消费者

代码语言:javascript复制
    public class ServiceStackProcessor
    {
        public static void Show()
        {
            string path = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory;
            string tag = path.Split('/', '\').Last(s => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(s));
            Console.WriteLine($"这里是 {tag} 启动了。。");
            using (RedisListService service = new RedisListService())
            {
                Action act = new Action(() =>
                {
                    while (true)
                    {
                        var result = service.BlockingPopItemFromLists(new string[] { "test", "task" }, TimeSpan.FromHours(3));
                        Thread.Sleep(100);
                        Console.WriteLine($"这里是 {tag} 队列获取的消息 {result.Id} {result.Item}");
                    }
                });
                act.EndInvoke(act.BeginInvoke(null, null));
            }
        }

    }

 可以 一个生产者对应多个消费者,也可以一个消费者对应多个生产者,多对多也可以

下面是 一个生产者对应多个消费者的效果图

发布订阅

 发布订阅:观察者,一个数据源,多个接受者,只要订阅了就可以收到的,能被多个数据源共享

代码语言:javascript复制
      #region 发布订阅:观察者,一个数据源,多个接受者,只要订阅了就可以收到的,能被多个数据源共享
                Task.Run(() =>
                {
                    using (RedisListService service = new RedisListService())
                    {
                        //订阅频道
                        service.Subscribe("Eleven", (c, message, iRedisSubscription) =>
                        {
                            Console.WriteLine($"注册{1}{c}:{message},Dosomething else");
                            if (message.Equals("exit"))
                                iRedisSubscription.UnSubscribeFromChannels("Eleven");//取消订阅频道
                        });//blocking
                    }
                });
                Task.Run(() =>
                {
                    using (RedisListService service = new RedisListService())
                    {
                        //订阅频道
                        service.Subscribe("Eleven", (c, message, iRedisSubscription) =>
                        {
                            Console.WriteLine($"注册{2}{c}:{message},Dosomething else");
                            if (message.Equals("exit"))
                                iRedisSubscription.UnSubscribeFromChannels("Eleven");//取消订阅频道
                        });//blocking
                    }
                });
                Task.Run(() =>
                {
                    using (RedisListService service = new RedisListService())
                    {
                        //订阅频道
                        service.Subscribe("Twelve", (c, message, iRedisSubscription) =>
                        {
                            Console.WriteLine($"注册{3}{c}:{message},Dosomething else");
                            if (message.Equals("exit"))
                                iRedisSubscription.UnSubscribeFromChannels("Twelve");//取消订阅频道
                        });//blocking
                    }
                });
                using (RedisListService service = new RedisListService())
                {
                    Thread.Sleep(1000);
                    //频道发布消息
                    service.Publish("Eleven", "Eleven123");
                    service.Publish("Eleven", "Eleven234");
                    service.Publish("Eleven", "Eleven345");
                    service.Publish("Eleven", "Eleven456");
                    //频道发布消息
                    service.Publish("Twelve", "Twelve123");
                    service.Publish("Twelve", "Twelve234");
                    service.Publish("Twelve", "Twelve345");
                    service.Publish("Twelve", "Twelve456");
                    Console.WriteLine("**********************************************");
                    //频道发布 封号退出消息
                    service.Publish("Eleven", "exit");

                    service.Publish("Eleven", "123Eleven");
                    service.Publish("Eleven", "234Eleven");
                    service.Publish("Eleven", "345Eleven");
                    service.Publish("Eleven", "456Eleven");
                    //频道发布 封号退出消息
                    service.Publish("Twelve", "exit");
                    service.Publish("Twelve", "123Twelve");
                    service.Publish("Twelve", "234Twelve");
                    service.Publish("Twelve", "345Twelve");
                    service.Publish("Twelve", "456Twelve");
                }
                #endregion

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

StackExchange.Redis

下面额代码类均是通过 StackExchange.Redis 来对Redis进行各种操作

 Redis操作方法基础类

代码语言:javascript复制
    /// <summary>
    /// Redis操作方法基础类
    /// </summary>
    public abstract class RedisBase : IDisposable
    {

        #region 属性字段
        /// <summary>
        /// 网站Redis 系统自定义Key前缀
        /// </summary>
        protected string CustomKey = RedisManager.RedisSysCustomKey;
        /// <summary>
        /// 网站Redis 链接字符串
        /// </summary>
        protected readonly ConnectionMultiplexer _conn;
        /// <summary>
        /// Redis操作对象
        /// </summary>
        protected readonly IDatabase redis = null;
        #endregion

        #region 构造函数
        /// <summary>
        /// 初始化Redis操作方法基础类
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dbNum">操作的数据库索引0-64(需要在conf文件中配置)</param>
        protected RedisBase(int? dbNum = null)
        {
            _conn = RedisManager.Instance;
            if (_conn != null)
            {
                redis = _conn.GetDatabase(dbNum ?? RedisManager.RedisDataBaseIndex);
            }
            else
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("Redis连接初始化失败");
            }
        }

        private bool _disposed = false;
        protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)
        {
            if (!this._disposed)
            {
                if (disposing)
                {
                    _conn.Dispose();
                }
            }
            this._disposed = true;
        }
        public void Dispose()
        {
            Dispose(true);
            GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
        }
        #endregion 构造函数

        #region 外部调用静态方法
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取Redis的String数据类型操作辅助方法类
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static RedisStringService StringService => new RedisStringService();
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取Redis的Hash数据类型操作辅助方法类
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static RedisHashService HashService => new RedisHashService();
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取Redis的List数据类型操作辅助方法类
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static RedisListService ListService => new RedisListService();
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取Redis的Set无序集合数据类型操作辅助方法类
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static RedisSetService SetService => new RedisSetService();
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取Redis的SortedSet(ZSet)有序集合数据类型操作辅助方法类
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static RedisSortedSetService SortedSetService => new RedisSortedSetService();

        #endregion

        #region 公共操作方法

        #region 不建议公开这些方法,如果项目中用不到,建议注释或者删除
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取Redis事务对象
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public ITransaction CreateTransaction() => redis.CreateTransaction();

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取Redis服务和常用操作对象
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public IDatabase GetDatabase() => redis;

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取Redis服务
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="hostAndPort"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public IServer GetServer(string hostAndPort) => _conn.GetServer(hostAndPort);

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行Redis事务
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="act"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool RedisTransaction(Action<ITransaction> act)
        {
            var tran = redis.CreateTransaction();
            act.Invoke(tran);
            bool committed = tran.Execute();
            return committed;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Redis锁
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="act"></param>
        /// <param name="ts">锁住时间</param>
        public void RedisLockTake(Action act, TimeSpan ts)
        {
            RedisValue token = Environment.MachineName;
            string lockKey = "lock_LockTake";
            if (redis.LockTake(lockKey, token, ts))
            {
                try
                {
                    act();
                }
                finally
                {
                    redis.LockRelease(lockKey, token);
                }
            }
        }
        #endregion 其他

        #region 常用Key操作
        /// <summary>
        /// 设置前缀
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="customKey"></param>
        public void SetSysCustomKey(string customKey) => CustomKey = customKey;

        /// <summary>
        /// 组合缓存Key名称
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="oldKey"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string AddSysCustomKey(string oldKey) => $"{CustomKey}_{oldKey}";

        #region 同步方法

        /// <summary>
        /// 删除单个key
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">要删除的key</param>
        /// <returns>是否删除成功</returns>
        public bool KeyDelete(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return redis.KeyDelete(key);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 删除多个key
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="keys">要删除的key集合</param>
        /// <returns>成功删除的个数</returns>
        public long KeyDelete(params string[] keys)
        {
            RedisKey[] newKeys = keys.Select(o => (RedisKey)AddSysCustomKey(o)).ToArray();
            return redis.KeyDelete(newKeys);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 清空当前DataBase中所有Key
        /// </summary>
        public void KeyFulsh()
        {
            //直接执行清除命令
            redis.Execute("FLUSHDB");
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 判断key是否存在
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">要判断的key</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool KeyExists(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return redis.KeyExists(key);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 重新命名key
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">就的redis key</param>
        /// <param name="newKey">新的redis key</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool KeyRename(string key, string newKey)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            newKey = AddSysCustomKey(newKey);
            return redis.KeyRename(key, newKey);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 设置Key的过期时间
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">redis key</param>
        /// <param name="expiry">过期时间</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool KeyExpire(string key, TimeSpan? expiry = default(TimeSpan?))
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return redis.KeyExpire(key, expiry);
        }


        #endregion

        #region 异步方法

        /// <summary>
        /// 删除单个key
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">要删除的key</param>
        /// <returns>是否删除成功</returns>
        public async Task<bool> KeyDeleteAsync(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await redis.KeyDeleteAsync(key);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 删除多个key
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="keys">要删除的key集合</param>
        /// <returns>成功删除的个数</returns>
        public async Task<long> KeyDeleteAsync(params string[] keys)
        {
            RedisKey[] newKeys = keys.Select(o => (RedisKey)AddSysCustomKey(o)).ToArray();
            return await redis.KeyDeleteAsync(newKeys);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 清空当前DataBase中所有Key
        /// </summary>
        public async Task KeyFulshAsync()
        {
            //直接执行清除命令
            await redis.ExecuteAsync("FLUSHDB");
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 判断key是否存在
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">要判断的key</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<bool> KeyExistsAsync(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await redis.KeyExistsAsync(key);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 重新命名key
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">就的redis key</param>
        /// <param name="newKey">新的redis key</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<bool> KeyRenameAsync(string key, string newKey)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            newKey = AddSysCustomKey(newKey);
            return await redis.KeyRenameAsync(key, newKey);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 设置Key的过期时间
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">redis key</param>
        /// <param name="expiry">过期时间</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<bool> KeyExpireAsync(string key, TimeSpan? expiry = default(TimeSpan?))
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await redis.KeyExpireAsync(key, expiry);
        }
        #endregion

        #endregion 

        #endregion

        #region 辅助方法

        /// <summary>
        /// 将对象转换成string字符串
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        protected string ConvertJson<T>(T value)
        {
            string result = value is string ? value.ToString() :
                JsonConvert.SerializeObject(value, Formatting.None);
            return result;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 将值反系列化成对象
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        protected T ConvertObj<T>(RedisValue value)
        {
            return value.IsNullOrEmpty ? default(T) : JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<T>(value);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 将值反系列化成对象集合
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="values"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        protected List<T> ConvetList<T>(RedisValue[] values)
        {
            List<T> result = new List<T>();
            foreach (var item in values)
            {
                var model = ConvertObj<T>(item);
                result.Add(model);
            }
            return result;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 将string类型的Key转换成 <see cref="RedisKey"/> 型的Key
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="redisKeys"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        protected RedisKey[] ConvertRedisKeys(List<string> redisKeys) => redisKeys.Select(redisKey => (RedisKey)redisKey).ToArray();

        /// <summary>
        /// 将string类型的Key转换成 <see cref="RedisKey"/> 型的Key
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="redisKeys"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        protected RedisKey[] ConvertRedisKeys(params string[] redisKeys) => redisKeys.Select(redisKey => (RedisKey)redisKey).ToArray();

        /// <summary>
        /// 将string类型的Key转换成 <see cref="RedisKey"/> 型的Key,并添加前缀字符串
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="redisKeys"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        protected RedisKey[] ConvertRedisKeysAddSysCustomKey(params string[] redisKeys) => redisKeys.Select(redisKey => (RedisKey)AddSysCustomKey(redisKey)).ToArray();
        /// <summary>
        /// 将值集合转换成RedisValue集合
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="redisValues"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        protected RedisValue[] ConvertRedisValue<T>(params T[] redisValues) => redisValues.Select(o => (RedisValue)ConvertJson<T>(o)).ToArray();
        #endregion 辅助方法

    }

Redis基本信息初始化辅助类

代码语言:javascript复制
    /// <summary>
    /// Redis基本信息初始化辅助类
    /// </summary>
    internal class RedisManager
    {
        //private static LogHelper log = LogHelper.LogInterface<RedisManager>();
        private static readonly object Locker = new object();
        private static ConnectionMultiplexer _instance;
        private static readonly ConcurrentDictionary<string, ConnectionMultiplexer> ConnectionCache = new ConcurrentDictionary<string, ConnectionMultiplexer>();
        /// <summary>
        /// Redis保存的Key前缀,会自动添加到指定的Key名称前
        /// </summary>
        internal static readonly string RedisSysCustomKey = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["RedisSysCustomKey"];
        /// <summary>
        /// 当前连接的Redis中的DataBase索引,默认0-16,可以在service.conf配置,最高64
        /// </summary>
        internal static readonly int RedisDataBaseIndex = int.Parse(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["RedisDataBaseIndex"]);
        /// <summary>
        /// 当前连接的Redis中连接字符串,格式为:127.0.0.1:6379,allowadmin=true,passowrd=pwd
        /// </summary>
        internal static readonly string RedisHostConnection = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["RedisHostConnection"];

        /// <summary>
        /// 单例获取
        /// </summary>
        public static ConnectionMultiplexer Instance
        {
            get
            {
                if (_instance == null)
                {
                    lock (Locker)
                    {
                        if (_instance == null || !_instance.IsConnected)
                        {
                            _instance = GetManager();
                        }
                    }
                }
                return _instance;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 缓存获取
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="connectionString"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static ConnectionMultiplexer GetConnectionMultiplexer(string connectionString)
        {
            if (!ConnectionCache.ContainsKey(connectionString))
            {
                ConnectionCache[connectionString] = GetManager(connectionString);
            }
            return ConnectionCache[connectionString];
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 内部方法,获取Redis连接
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="connectionString"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private static ConnectionMultiplexer GetManager(string connectionString = null)
        {
            connectionString = connectionString ?? RedisHostConnection;
            var connect = ConnectionMultiplexer.Connect(connectionString);

            //注册如下事件
            connect.ConnectionFailed  = MuxerConnectionFailed;
            connect.ConnectionRestored  = MuxerConnectionRestored;
            connect.ErrorMessage  = MuxerErrorMessage;
            connect.ConfigurationChanged  = MuxerConfigurationChanged;
            connect.HashSlotMoved  = MuxerHashSlotMoved;
            connect.InternalError  = MuxerInternalError;

            return connect;
        }

        #region 事件

        /// <summary>
        /// 配置更改时
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private static void MuxerConfigurationChanged(object sender, EndPointEventArgs e)
        {
            //log.InfoAsync($"Configuration changed: {e.EndPoint}");
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 发生错误时
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private static void MuxerErrorMessage(object sender, RedisErrorEventArgs e)
        {
            //log.InfoAsync($"ErrorMessage: {e.Message}");
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 重新建立连接之前的错误
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private static void MuxerConnectionRestored(object sender, ConnectionFailedEventArgs e)
        {
            //log.InfoAsync($"ConnectionRestored: {e.EndPoint}");
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 连接失败 , 如果重新连接成功你将不会收到这个通知
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private static void MuxerConnectionFailed(object sender, ConnectionFailedEventArgs e)
        {
            //log.InfoAsync($"重新连接:Endpoint failed: {e.EndPoint},  {e.FailureType} , {(e.Exception == null ? "" : e.Exception.Message)}");
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 更改集群
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private static void MuxerHashSlotMoved(object sender, HashSlotMovedEventArgs e)
        {
            //log.InfoAsync($"HashSlotMoved:NewEndPoint{e.NewEndPoint}, OldEndPoint{e.OldEndPoint}");
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// redis类库错误
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private static void MuxerInternalError(object sender, InternalErrorEventArgs e)
        {
            //log.InfoAsync($"InternalError:Message{ e.Exception.Message}");
        }

        #endregion 事件
    }

String

redis 的string类型操作类

代码语言:javascript复制
 /// <summary>
    /// key-value 键值对:value可以是序列化的数据
    /// </summary>
    public class RedisStringService : RedisBase
    {
        #region 构造函数

        /// <summary>
        /// 初始化Redis的String数据结构操作
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dbNum">操作的数据库索引0-64(需要在conf文件中配置)</param>
        public RedisStringService(int? dbNum = null) :
            base(dbNum)
        { }
        #endregion

        #region 同步方法
        /// <summary>
        /// 添加单个key value
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">Redis Key</param>
        /// <param name="value">保存的值</param>
        /// <param name="expiry">过期时间</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool StringSet(string key, string value, TimeSpan? expiry = default(TimeSpan?))
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return base.redis.StringSet(key, value, expiry);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 添加多个key/value
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="valueList">key/value集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool StringSet(Dictionary<string, string> valueList)
        {
            var newkeyValues = valueList.Select(p => new KeyValuePair<RedisKey, RedisValue>(AddSysCustomKey(p.Key), p.Value)).ToArray();
            return base.redis.StringSet(newkeyValues);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 保存一个对象
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">对象类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="key">保存的Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="value">对象实体</param>
        /// <param name="expiry">过期时间</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool StringSet<T>(string key, T value, TimeSpan? expiry = default(TimeSpan?))
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string jsonValue = ConvertJson(value);
            return base.redis.StringSet(key, jsonValue, expiry);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 在原有key的value值之后追加value
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">追加的Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="value">追加的值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long StringAppend(string key, string value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return base.redis.StringAppend(key, value);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取单个key的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">要读取的Key名称</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string StringGet(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return base.redis.StringGet(key);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取多个key的value值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="keys">要获取值的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public List<string> StringGet(params string[] keys)
        {
            var newKeys = ConvertRedisKeysAddSysCustomKey(keys);
            var values = base.redis.StringGet(newKeys);
            return values.Select(o => o.ToString()).ToList();
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 获取单个key的value值
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">返回数据类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="key">要获取值的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public T StringGet<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var values = base.redis.StringGet(key);
            return ConvertObj<T>(values);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取多个key的value值
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">返回数据类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="keys">要获取值的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public List<T> StringGet<T>(params string[] keys)
        {
            var newKeys = ConvertRedisKeysAddSysCustomKey(keys);
            var values = base.redis.StringGet(newKeys);
            return ConvetList<T>(values);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取旧值赋上新值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="value">新值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string StringGetSet(string key, string value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return base.redis.StringGetSet(key, value);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取旧值赋上新值
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">数据类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="key">Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="value">新值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public T StringGetSet<T>(string key, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string jsonValue = ConvertJson(value);
            var oValue = base.redis.StringGetSet(key, jsonValue);
            return ConvertObj<T>(oValue);
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 获取值的长度
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">Key名称</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long StringGetLength(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return base.redis.StringLength(key);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 数字增长val,返回自增后的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="val">可以为负</param>
        /// <returns>增长后的值</returns>
        public double StringIncrement(string key, double val = 1)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return base.redis.StringIncrement(key, val);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 数字减少val,返回自减少的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="val">可以为负</param>
        /// <returns>减少后的值</returns>
        public double StringDecrement(string key, double val = 1)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return base.redis.StringDecrement(key, val);
        }

        #endregion

        #region 异步方法
        /// <summary>
        /// 异步方法 保存单个key value
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">Redis Key</param>
        /// <param name="value">保存的值</param>
        /// <param name="expiry">过期时间</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<bool> StringSetAsync(string key, string value, TimeSpan? expiry = default(TimeSpan?))
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await base.redis.StringSetAsync(key, value, expiry);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 异步方法 添加多个key/value
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="valueList">key/value集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<bool> StringSetAsync(Dictionary<string, string> valueList)
        {
            var newkeyValues = valueList.Select(p => new KeyValuePair<RedisKey, RedisValue>(AddSysCustomKey(p.Key), p.Value)).ToArray();
            return await base.redis.StringSetAsync(newkeyValues);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 异步方法 保存一个对象
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">对象类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="key">保存的Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="obj">对象实体</param>
        /// <param name="expiry">过期时间</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<bool> StringSetAsync<T>(string key, T obj, TimeSpan? expiry = default(TimeSpan?))
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string jsonValue = ConvertJson(obj);
            return await base.redis.StringSetAsync(key, jsonValue, expiry);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 异步方法 在原有key的value值之后追加value
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">追加的Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="value">追加的值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> StringAppendAsync(string key, string value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await base.redis.StringAppendAsync(key, value);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 异步方法 获取单个key的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">要读取的Key名称</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<string> StringGetAsync(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await base.redis.StringGetAsync(key);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 异步方法 获取多个key的value值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="keys">要获取值的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<List<string>> StringGetAsync(params string[] keys)
        {
            var newKeys = ConvertRedisKeysAddSysCustomKey(keys);
            var values = await base.redis.StringGetAsync(newKeys);
            return values.Select(o => o.ToString()).ToList();
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 异步方法 获取单个key的value值
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">返回数据类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="key">要获取值的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<T> StringGetAsync<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var values = await base.redis.StringGetAsync(key);
            return ConvertObj<T>(values);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 异步方法 获取多个key的value值
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">返回数据类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="keys">要获取值的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<List<T>> StringGetAsync<T>(params string[] keys)
        {
            var newKeys = ConvertRedisKeysAddSysCustomKey(keys);
            var values = await base.redis.StringGetAsync(newKeys);
            return ConvetList<T>(values);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 异步方法 获取旧值赋上新值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="value">新值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<string> StringGetSetAsync(string key, string value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await base.redis.StringGetSetAsync(key, value);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 异步方法 获取旧值赋上新值
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">数据类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="key">Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="value">新值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<T> StringGetSetAsync<T>(string key, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string jsonValue = ConvertJson(value);
            var oValue = await base.redis.StringGetSetAsync(key, jsonValue);
            return ConvertObj<T>(oValue);
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 异步方法 获取值的长度
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">Key名称</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> StringGetLengthAsync(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await base.redis.StringLengthAsync(key);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 异步方法 数字增长val,返回自增后的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="val">可以为负</param>
        /// <returns>增长后的值</returns>
        public async Task<double> StringIncrementAsync(string key, double val = 1)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await base.redis.StringIncrementAsync(key, val);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 异步方法 数字减少val,返回自减少的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="val">可以为负</param>
        /// <returns>减少后的值</returns>
        public async Task<double> StringDecrementAsync(string key, double val = 1)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await base.redis.StringDecrementAsync(key, val);
        }

        #endregion
    }

使用

代码语言:javascript复制
 Console.WriteLine("*****************************************");
            {
                //key  value 都是string   假如是个对象呢?序列化一下
                //假如要修改某一个属性的值   读--反序列化--修改--序列化 memcached
                using (RedisStringService service = new RedisStringService())
                {
                    service.KeyFulsh();
                    service.StringSet("RedisStringService_key1", "RedisStringService_value1");
                    Console.WriteLine(service.StringGet("RedisStringService_key1"));
                    Console.WriteLine(service.StringGetSet("RedisStringService_key1", "RedisStringService_value2"));
                    Console.WriteLine(service.StringGet("RedisStringService_key1"));

                    service.StringAppend("RedisStringService_key1", "Append");
                    Console.WriteLine(service.StringGet("RedisStringService_key1"));
                    service.StringSet("RedisStringService_key1", "RedisStringService_value", new TimeSpan(0, 0, 0, 5));
                    Console.WriteLine(service.StringGet("RedisStringService_key1"));
                    Thread.Sleep(5000);
                    Console.WriteLine(service.StringGet("RedisStringService_key1"));
                }
            }

 Hashtable

redis 的Hash类型操作类

代码语言:javascript复制
    /// <summary>
    /// Hash:类似dictionary,通过索引快速定位到指定元素的,耗时均等,跟string的区别在于不用反序列化,直接修改某个字段
    /// string的话要么是 001:序列化整个实体
    ///           要么是 001_name:  001_pwd: 多个key-value
    /// Hash的话,一个hashid-{key:value;key:value;key:value;}
    /// 可以一次性查找实体,也可以单个,还可以单个修改
    /// </summary>
    public class RedisHashService : RedisBase
    {

        #region 构造函数

        /// <summary>
        /// 初始化Redis的Hash数据结构操作
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dbNum">操作的数据库索引0-64(需要在conf文件中配置)</param>
        public RedisHashService(int? dbNum = null) :
            base(dbNum)
        { }
        #endregion

        #region 同步方法

        /// <summary>
        /// 判断某个数据是否已经被缓存
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool HashExists(string key, string dataKey)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return base.redis.HashExists(key, dataKey);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 存储数据到hash表
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
        /// <param name="t"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool HashSet<T>(string key, string dataKey, T t)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string json = ConvertJson(t);
            return base.redis.HashSet(key, dataKey, json);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 移除hash中的某值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool HashDelete(string key, string dataKey)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return base.redis.HashDelete(key, dataKey);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 移除hash中的多个值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKeys"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long HashDelete(string key, params string[] dataKeys)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var newValues = dataKeys.Select(o => (RedisValue)o).ToArray();
            return base.redis.HashDelete(key, newValues);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从hash表获取数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public T HashGet<T>(string key, string dataKey)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string value = base.redis.HashGet(key, dataKey);
            return ConvertObj<T>(value);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 数字增长val,返回自增后的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
        /// <param name="val">可以为负</param>
        /// <returns>增长后的值</returns>
        public double HashIncrement(string key, string dataKey, double val = 1)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return base.redis.HashIncrement(key, dataKey, val);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 数字减少val,返回自减少的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
        /// <param name="val">可以为负</param>
        /// <returns>减少后的值</returns>
        public double HashDecrement(string key, string dataKey, double val = 1)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return base.redis.HashDecrement(key, dataKey, val);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取hashkey所有key名称
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string[] HashKeys(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            RedisValue[] values = base.redis.HashKeys(key);
            return values.Select(o=>o.ToString()).ToArray();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取hashkey所有key与值,必须保证Key内的所有数据类型一致
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public Dictionary<string, T> HashGetAll<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var query = base.redis.HashGetAll(key);
            Dictionary<string, T> dic = new Dictionary<string, T>();
            foreach (var item in query)
            {
                dic.Add(item.Name, ConvertObj<T>(item.Value));
            }
            return dic;
        }

        #endregion 同步方法

        #region 异步方法

        /// <summary>
        /// 异步方法 判断某个数据是否已经被缓存
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<bool> HashExistsAsync(string key, string dataKey)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await base.redis.HashExistsAsync(key, dataKey);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 异步方法 存储数据到hash表
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
        /// <param name="t"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<bool> HashSetAsync<T>(string key, string dataKey, T t)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string json = ConvertJson(t);
            return await base.redis.HashSetAsync(key, dataKey, json);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 异步方法 移除hash中的某值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<bool> HashDeleteAsync(string key, string dataKey)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await base.redis.HashDeleteAsync(key, dataKey);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 异步方法 移除hash中的多个值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKeys"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> HashDeleteAsync(string key, params string[] dataKeys)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var newValues = dataKeys.Select(o => (RedisValue)o).ToArray();
            return await base.redis.HashDeleteAsync(key, newValues);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 异步方法 从hash表获取数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<T> HashGetAsync<T>(string key, string dataKey)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string value = await base.redis.HashGetAsync(key, dataKey);
            return ConvertObj<T>(value);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 异步方法 数字增长val,返回自增后的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
        /// <param name="val">可以为负</param>
        /// <returns>增长后的值</returns>
        public async Task<double> HashIncrementAsync(string key, string dataKey, double val = 1)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await base.redis.HashIncrementAsync(key, dataKey, val);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 异步方法 数字减少val,返回自减少的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
        /// <param name="val">可以为负</param>
        /// <returns>减少后的值</returns>
        public async Task<double> HashDecrementAsync(string key, string dataKey, double val = 1)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await base.redis.HashDecrementAsync(key, dataKey, val);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 异步方法 获取hashkey所有key名称
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<string[]> HashKeysAsync(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            RedisValue[] values = await base.redis.HashKeysAsync(key);
            return values.Select(o => o.ToString()).ToArray();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取hashkey所有key与值,必须保证Key内的所有数据类型一致
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<Dictionary<string, T>> HashGetAllAsync<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var query = await base.redis.HashGetAllAsync(key);
            Dictionary<string, T> dic = new Dictionary<string, T>();
            foreach (var item in query)
            {
                dic.Add(item.Name, ConvertObj<T>(item.Value));
            }
            return dic;
        }

        #endregion 异步方法

    }

Set

redis 的Set类型操作类

代码语言:javascript复制
    /// <summary>
    /// Set:用哈希表来保持字符串的唯一性,没有先后顺序,存储一些集合性的数据
    /// 1.共同好友、二度好友
    /// 2.利用唯一性,可以统计访问网站的所有独立 IP
    /// </summary>
    public class RedisSetService : RedisBase
    {
        #region 构造函数

        /// <summary>
        /// 初始化Redis的Set无序数据结构操作
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dbNum">操作的数据库索引0-64(需要在conf文件中配置)</param>
        public RedisSetService(int? dbNum = null) :
            base(dbNum)
        { }
        #endregion

        #region 同步方法
        /// <summary>
        /// 在Key集合中添加一个value值
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">数据类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="key">Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="value">值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool SetAdd<T>(string key, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string jValue = ConvertJson(value);
            return base.redis.SetAdd(key, jValue);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 在Key集合中添加多个value值
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">数据类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="key">Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="value">值列表</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long SetAdd<T>(string key, List<T> value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            RedisValue[] valueList = base.ConvertRedisValue(value.ToArray());
            return base.redis.SetAdd(key, valueList);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取key集合值的数量
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long SetLength(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return base.redis.SetLength(key);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 判断Key集合中是否包含指定的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">值类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value">要判断是值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool SetContains<T>(string key, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string jValue = ConvertJson(value);
            return base.redis.SetContains(key, jValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 随机获取key集合中的一个值
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">数据类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public T SetRandomMember<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var rValue = base.redis.SetRandomMember(key);
            return ConvertObj<T>(rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取key所有值的集合
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public List<T> SetMembers<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var rValue = base.redis.SetMembers(key);
            return ConvetList<T>(rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 删除key集合中指定的value
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long SetRemove<T>(string key, params T[] value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            RedisValue[] valueList = base.ConvertRedisValue(value);
            return base.redis.SetRemove(key, valueList);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 随机删除key集合中的一个值,并返回该值
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public T SetPop<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var rValue = base.redis.SetPop(key);
            return ConvertObj<T>(rValue);
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 获取几个集合的并集
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="keys">要操作的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public List<T> SetCombineUnion<T>(params string[] keys)
        {
            return _SetCombine<T>(SetOperation.Union, keys);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取几个集合的交集
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="keys">要操作的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public List<T> SetCombineIntersect<T>(params string[] keys)
        {
            return _SetCombine<T>(SetOperation.Intersect, keys);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取几个集合的差集
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="keys">要操作的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public List<T> SetCombineDifference<T>(params string[] keys)
        {
            return _SetCombine<T>(SetOperation.Difference, keys);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取几个集合的并集,并保存到一个新Key中
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="destination">保存的新Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="keys">要操作的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long SetCombineUnionAndStore(string destination, params string[] keys)
        {
            return _SetCombineAndStore(SetOperation.Union, destination, keys);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取几个集合的交集,并保存到一个新Key中
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="destination">保存的新Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="keys">要操作的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long SetCombineIntersectAndStore(string destination, params string[] keys)
        {
            return _SetCombineAndStore(SetOperation.Intersect, destination, keys);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取几个集合的差集,并保存到一个新Key中
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="destination">保存的新Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="keys">要操作的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long SetCombineDifferenceAndStore(string destination, params string[] keys)
        {
            return _SetCombineAndStore(SetOperation.Difference, destination, keys);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 异步方法
        /// <summary>
        /// 在Key集合中添加一个value值
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">数据类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="key">Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="value">值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<bool> SetAddAsync<T>(string key, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string jValue = ConvertJson(value);
            return await base.redis.SetAddAsync(key, jValue);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 在Key集合中添加多个value值
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">数据类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="key">Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="value">值列表</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> SetAddAsync<T>(string key, List<T> value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            RedisValue[] valueList = base.ConvertRedisValue(value.ToArray());
            return await base.redis.SetAddAsync(key, valueList);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取key集合值的数量
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> SetLengthAsync(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await base.redis.SetLengthAsync(key);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 判断Key集合中是否包含指定的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">值类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value">要判断是值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<bool> SetContainsAsync<T>(string key, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string jValue = ConvertJson(value);
            return await base.redis.SetContainsAsync(key, jValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 随机获取key集合中的一个值
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">数据类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<T> SetRandomMemberAsync<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var rValue = await base.redis.SetRandomMemberAsync(key);
            return ConvertObj<T>(rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取key所有值的集合
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<List<T>> SetMembersAsync<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var rValue = await base.redis.SetMembersAsync(key);
            return ConvetList<T>(rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 删除key集合中指定的value
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> SetRemoveAsync<T>(string key, params T[] value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            RedisValue[] valueList = base.ConvertRedisValue(value);
            return await base.redis.SetRemoveAsync(key, valueList);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 随机删除key集合中的一个值,并返回该值
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<T> SetPopAsync<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var rValue = await base.redis.SetPopAsync(key);
            return ConvertObj<T>(rValue);
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 获取几个集合的并集
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="keys">要操作的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<List<T>> SetCombineUnionAsync<T>(params string[] keys)
        {
            return await _SetCombineAsync<T>(SetOperation.Union, keys);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取几个集合的交集
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="keys">要操作的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<List<T>> SetCombineIntersectAsync<T>(params string[] keys)
        {
            return await _SetCombineAsync<T>(SetOperation.Intersect, keys);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取几个集合的差集
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="keys">要操作的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<List<T>> SetCombineDifferenceAsync<T>(params string[] keys)
        {
            return await _SetCombineAsync<T>(SetOperation.Difference, keys);
        }



        /// <summary>
        /// 获取几个集合的并集,并保存到一个新Key中
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="destination">保存的新Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="keys">要操作的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> SetCombineUnionAndStoreAsync(string destination, params string[] keys)
        {
            return await _SetCombineAndStoreAsync(SetOperation.Union, destination, keys);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取几个集合的交集,并保存到一个新Key中
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="destination">保存的新Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="keys">要操作的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> SetCombineIntersectAndStoreAsync(string destination, params string[] keys)
        {
            return await _SetCombineAndStoreAsync(SetOperation.Intersect, destination, keys);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取几个集合的差集,并保存到一个新Key中
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="destination">保存的新Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="keys">要操作的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> SetCombineDifferenceAndStoreAsync(string destination, params string[] keys)
        {
            return await _SetCombineAndStoreAsync(SetOperation.Difference, destination, keys);
        }

        #endregion

        #region 内部辅助方法
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取几个集合的交叉并集合
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="operation">Union:并集  Intersect:交集  Difference:差集  详见 <see cref="SetOperation"/></param>
        /// <param name="keys">要操作的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private List<T> _SetCombine<T>(SetOperation operation, params string[] keys)
        {
            RedisKey[] keyList = base.ConvertRedisKeysAddSysCustomKey(keys);
            var rValue = base.redis.SetCombine(operation, keyList);
            return ConvetList<T>(rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取几个集合的交叉并集合,并保存到一个新Key中
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="operation">Union:并集  Intersect:交集  Difference:差集  详见 <see cref="SetOperation"/></param>
        /// <param name="destination">保存的新Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="keys">要操作的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private long _SetCombineAndStore(SetOperation operation, string destination, params string[] keys)
        {
            destination = AddSysCustomKey(destination);
            RedisKey[] keyList = base.ConvertRedisKeysAddSysCustomKey(keys);
            return base.redis.SetCombineAndStore(operation, destination, keyList);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取几个集合的交叉并集合
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="operation">Union:并集  Intersect:交集  Difference:差集  详见 <see cref="SetOperation"/></param>
        /// <param name="keys">要操作的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private async Task<List<T>> _SetCombineAsync<T>(SetOperation operation, params string[] keys)
        {
            RedisKey[] keyList = base.ConvertRedisKeysAddSysCustomKey(keys);
            var rValue = await base.redis.SetCombineAsync(operation, keyList);
            return ConvetList<T>(rValue);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取几个集合的交叉并集合,并保存到一个新Key中
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="operation">Union:并集  Intersect:交集  Difference:差集  详见 <see cref="SetOperation"/></param>
        /// <param name="destination">保存的新Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="keys">要操作的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private async Task<long> _SetCombineAndStoreAsync(SetOperation operation, string destination, params string[] keys)
        {
            destination = AddSysCustomKey(destination);
            RedisKey[] keyList = base.ConvertRedisKeysAddSysCustomKey(keys);
            return await base.redis.SetCombineAndStoreAsync(operation, destination, keyList);
        }

        #endregion

    }

ZSet

redis 的zset类型操作类

代码语言:javascript复制
    /// <summary>
    /// Sorted Sets是将 Set 中的元素增加了一个权重参数 score,使得集合中的元素能够按 score 进行有序排列
    /// 1.带有权重的元素,比如一个游戏的用户得分排行榜
    /// 2.比较复杂的数据结构,一般用到的场景不算太多
    /// </summary>
    public class RedisSortedSetService : RedisBase
    {
        #region 构造函数

        /// <summary>
        /// 初始化Redis的SortedSet有序数据结构操作
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dbNum">操作的数据库索引0-64(需要在conf文件中配置)</param>
        public RedisSortedSetService(int? dbNum = null) :
            base(dbNum)
        { }
        #endregion

        #region 同步方法

        /// <summary>
        /// 添加一个值到Key
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <param name="score">排序分数,为空将获取集合中最大score加1</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool SortedSetAdd<T>(string key, T value, double? score = null)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            double scoreNum = score ?? _GetScore(key);
            return base.redis.SortedSetAdd(key, ConvertJson<T>(value), scoreNum);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 添加一个集合到Key
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <param name="score">排序分数,为空将获取集合中最大score加1</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long SortedSetAdd<T>(string key, List<T> value, double? score = null)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            double scoreNum = score ?? _GetScore(key);
            SortedSetEntry[] rValue = value.Select(o => new SortedSetEntry(ConvertJson<T>(o), scoreNum  )).ToArray();
            return base.redis.SortedSetAdd(key, rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取集合中的数量
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long SortedSetLength(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return redis.SortedSetLength(key);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取指定起始值到结束值的集合数量
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="startValue">起始值</param>
        /// <param name="endValue">结束值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long SortedSetLengthByValue<T>(string key, T startValue, T endValue)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var sValue = ConvertJson<T>(startValue);
            var eValue = ConvertJson<T>(endValue);
            return redis.SortedSetLengthByValue(key, sValue, eValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取指定Key的排序Score值
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public double? SortedSetScore<T>(string key, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var rValue = ConvertJson<T>(value);
            return redis.SortedSetScore(key, rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取指定Key中最小Score值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public double SortedSetMinScore(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            double dValue = 0;
            var rValue = base.redis.SortedSetRangeByRankWithScores(key, 0, 0, Order.Ascending).FirstOrDefault();
            dValue = rValue != null ? rValue.Score : 0;
            return dValue;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取指定Key中最大Score值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public double SortedSetMaxScore(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            double dValue = 0;
            var rValue = base.redis.SortedSetRangeByRankWithScores(key, 0, 0, Order.Descending).FirstOrDefault();
            dValue = rValue != null ? rValue.Score : 0;
            return dValue;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 删除Key中指定的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        public long SortedSetRemove<T>(string key, params T[] value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var rValue = ConvertRedisValue<T>(value);
            return base.redis.SortedSetRemove(key, rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 删除指定起始值到结束值的数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="startValue">起始值</param>
        /// <param name="endValue">结束值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long SortedSetRemoveRangeByValue<T>(string key, T startValue, T endValue)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var sValue = ConvertJson<T>(startValue);
            var eValue = ConvertJson<T>(endValue);
            return base.redis.SortedSetRemoveRangeByValue(key, sValue, eValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 删除 从 start 开始的 stop 条数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="start"></param>
        /// <param name="stop"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long SortedSetRemoveRangeByRank(string key, long start, long stop)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return base.redis.SortedSetRemoveRangeByRank(key, start, stop);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 根据排序分数Score,删除从 start 开始的 stop 条数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="start"></param>
        /// <param name="stop"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long SortedSetRemoveRangeByScore(string key, double start, double stop)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return base.redis.SortedSetRemoveRangeByScore(key, start, stop);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取从 start 开始的 stop 条数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="start">起始数</param>
        /// <param name="stop">-1表示到结束,0为1条</param>
        /// <param name="desc">是否按降序排列</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public List<T> SortedSetRangeByRank<T>(string key, long start = 0, long stop = -1, bool desc = false)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            Order orderBy = desc ? Order.Descending : Order.Ascending;
            var rValue = base.redis.SortedSetRangeByRank(key, start, stop, orderBy);
            return ConvetList<T>(rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取从 start 开始的 stop 条数据包含Score,返回数据格式:Key=值,Value = Score
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="start">起始数</param>
        /// <param name="stop">-1表示到结束,0为1条</param>
        /// <param name="desc">是否按降序排列</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public Dictionary<T, double> SortedSetRangeByRankWithScores<T>(string key, long start = 0, long stop = -1, bool desc = false)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            Order orderBy = desc ? Order.Descending : Order.Ascending;
            var rValue = base.redis.SortedSetRangeByRankWithScores(key, start, stop, orderBy);
            Dictionary<T, double> dicList = new Dictionary<T, double>();
            foreach (var item in rValue)
            {
                dicList.Add(ConvertObj<T>(item.Element), item.Score);
            }
            return dicList;
        }

        /// <summary>
        ///  根据Score排序 获取从 start 开始的 stop 条数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="start">起始数</param>
        /// <param name="stop">-1表示到结束,0为1条</param>
        /// <param name="desc">是否按降序排列</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public List<T> SortedSetRangeByScore<T>(string key, double start = 0, double stop = -1, bool desc = false)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            Order orderBy = desc ? Order.Descending : Order.Ascending;
            var rValue = base.redis.SortedSetRangeByScore(key, start, stop, Exclude.None, orderBy);
            return ConvetList<T>(rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 根据Score排序  获取从 start 开始的 stop 条数据包含Score,返回数据格式:Key=值,Value = Score
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="start">起始数</param>
        /// <param name="stop">-1表示到结束,0为1条</param>
        /// <param name="desc">是否按降序排列</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public Dictionary<T, double> SortedSetRangeByScoreWithScores<T>(string key, double start = 0, double stop = -1, bool desc = false)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            Order orderBy = desc ? Order.Descending : Order.Ascending;
            var rValue = base.redis.SortedSetRangeByScoreWithScores(key, start, stop, Exclude.None, orderBy);
            Dictionary<T, double> dicList = new Dictionary<T, double>();
            foreach (var item in rValue)
            {
                dicList.Add(ConvertObj<T>(item.Element), item.Score);
            }
            return dicList;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取指定起始值到结束值的数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="startValue">起始值</param>
        /// <param name="endValue">结束值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public List<T> SortedSetRangeByValue<T>(string key, T startValue, T endValue)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var sValue = ConvertJson<T>(startValue);
            var eValue = ConvertJson<T>(endValue);
            var rValue = base.redis.SortedSetRangeByValue(key, sValue, eValue);
            return ConvetList<T>(rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取几个集合的并集,并保存到一个新Key中
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="destination">保存的新Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="keys">要操作的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long SortedSetCombineUnionAndStore(string destination, params string[] keys)
        {
            return _SortedSetCombineAndStore(SetOperation.Union, destination, keys);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取几个集合的交集,并保存到一个新Key中
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="destination">保存的新Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="keys">要操作的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long SortedSetCombineIntersectAndStore(string destination, params string[] keys)
        {
            return _SortedSetCombineAndStore(SetOperation.Intersect, destination, keys);
        }


        //交集似乎并不支持
        ///// <summary>
        ///// 获取几个集合的差集,并保存到一个新Key中
        ///// </summary>
        ///// <param name="destination">保存的新Key名称</param>
        ///// <param name="keys">要操作的Key集合</param>
        ///// <returns></returns>
        //public long SortedSetCombineDifferenceAndStore(string destination, params string[] keys)
        //{
        //    return _SortedSetCombineAndStore(SetOperation.Difference, destination, keys);
        //}



        /// <summary>
        /// 修改指定Key和值的Scores在原值上减去scores,并返回最终Scores
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <param name="scores"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public double SortedSetDecrement<T>(string key, T value, double scores)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var rValue = ConvertJson<T>(value);
            return redis.SortedSetDecrement(key, rValue, scores);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 修改指定Key和值的Scores在原值上增加scores,并返回最终Scores
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <param name="scores"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public double SortedSetIncrement<T>(string key, T value, double scores)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var rValue = ConvertJson<T>(value);
            return redis.SortedSetIncrement(key, rValue, scores);
        }



        #endregion

        #region 异步方法

        /// <summary>
        /// 添加一个值到Key
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <param name="score">排序分数,为空将获取集合中最大score加1</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<bool> SortedSetAddAsync<T>(string key, T value, double? score = null)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            double scoreNum = score ?? _GetScore(key);
            return await base.redis.SortedSetAddAsync(key, ConvertJson<T>(value), scoreNum);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 添加一个集合到Key
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <param name="score">排序分数,为空将获取集合中最大score加1</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> SortedSetAddAsync<T>(string key, List<T> value, double? score = null)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            double scoreNum = score ?? _GetScore(key);
            SortedSetEntry[] rValue = value.Select(o => new SortedSetEntry(ConvertJson<T>(o), scoreNum  )).ToArray();
            return await base.redis.SortedSetAddAsync(key, rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取集合中的数量
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> SortedSetLengthAsync(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await redis.SortedSetLengthAsync(key);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取指定起始值到结束值的集合数量
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="startValue">起始值</param>
        /// <param name="endValue">结束值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> SortedSetLengthByValueAsync<T>(string key, T startValue, T endValue)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var sValue = ConvertJson<T>(startValue);
            var eValue = ConvertJson<T>(endValue);
            return await redis.SortedSetLengthByValueAsync(key, sValue, eValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取指定Key的排序Score值
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<double?> SortedSetScoreAsync<T>(string key, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var rValue = ConvertJson<T>(value);
            return await redis.SortedSetScoreAsync(key, rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取指定Key中最小Score值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<double> SortedSetMinScoreAsync(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            double dValue = 0;
            var rValue = (await base.redis.SortedSetRangeByRankWithScoresAsync(key, 0, 0, Order.Ascending)).FirstOrDefault();
            dValue = rValue != null ? rValue.Score : 0;
            return dValue;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取指定Key中最大Score值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<double> SortedSetMaxScoreAsync(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            double dValue = 0;
            var rValue = (await base.redis.SortedSetRangeByRankWithScoresAsync(key, 0, 0, Order.Descending)).FirstOrDefault();
            dValue = rValue != null ? rValue.Score : 0;
            return dValue;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 删除Key中指定的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        public async Task<long> SortedSetRemoveAsync<T>(string key, params T[] value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var rValue = ConvertRedisValue<T>(value);
            return await base.redis.SortedSetRemoveAsync(key, rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 删除指定起始值到结束值的数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="startValue">起始值</param>
        /// <param name="endValue">结束值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> SortedSetRemoveRangeByValueAsync<T>(string key, T startValue, T endValue)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var sValue = ConvertJson<T>(startValue);
            var eValue = ConvertJson<T>(endValue);
            return await base.redis.SortedSetRemoveRangeByValueAsync(key, sValue, eValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 删除 从 start 开始的 stop 条数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="start"></param>
        /// <param name="stop"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> SortedSetRemoveRangeByRankAsync(string key, long start, long stop)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await base.redis.SortedSetRemoveRangeByRankAsync(key, start, stop);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 根据排序分数Score,删除从 start 开始的 stop 条数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="start"></param>
        /// <param name="stop"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> SortedSetRemoveRangeByScoreAsync(string key, double start, double stop)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await base.redis.SortedSetRemoveRangeByScoreAsync(key, start, stop);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取从 start 开始的 stop 条数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="start">起始数</param>
        /// <param name="stop">-1表示到结束,0为1条</param>
        /// <param name="desc">是否按降序排列</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<List<T>> SortedSetRangeByRankAsync<T>(string key, long start = 0, long stop = -1, bool desc = false)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            Order orderBy = desc ? Order.Descending : Order.Ascending;
            var rValue = await base.redis.SortedSetRangeByRankAsync(key, start, stop, orderBy);
            return ConvetList<T>(rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取从 start 开始的 stop 条数据包含Score,返回数据格式:Key=值,Value = Score
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="start">起始数</param>
        /// <param name="stop">-1表示到结束,0为1条</param>
        /// <param name="desc">是否按降序排列</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<Dictionary<T, double>> SortedSetRangeByRankWithScoresAsync<T>(string key, long start = 0, long stop = -1, bool desc = false)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            Order orderBy = desc ? Order.Descending : Order.Ascending;
            var rValue = await base.redis.SortedSetRangeByRankWithScoresAsync(key, start, stop, orderBy);
            Dictionary<T, double> dicList = new Dictionary<T, double>();
            foreach (var item in rValue)
            {
                dicList.Add(ConvertObj<T>(item.Element), item.Score);
            }
            return dicList;
        }

        /// <summary>
        ///  根据Score排序 获取从 start 开始的 stop 条数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="start">起始数</param>
        /// <param name="stop">-1表示到结束,0为1条</param>
        /// <param name="desc">是否按降序排列</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<List<T>> SortedSetRangeByScoreAsync<T>(string key, double start = 0, double stop = -1, bool desc = false)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            Order orderBy = desc ? Order.Descending : Order.Ascending;
            var rValue = await base.redis.SortedSetRangeByScoreAsync(key, start, stop, Exclude.None, orderBy);
            return ConvetList<T>(rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 根据Score排序  获取从 start 开始的 stop 条数据包含Score,返回数据格式:Key=值,Value = Score
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="start">起始数</param>
        /// <param name="stop">-1表示到结束,0为1条</param>
        /// <param name="desc">是否按降序排列</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<Dictionary<T, double>> SortedSetRangeByScoreWithScoresAsync<T>(string key, double start = 0, double stop = -1, bool desc = false)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            Order orderBy = desc ? Order.Descending : Order.Ascending;
            var rValue = await base.redis.SortedSetRangeByScoreWithScoresAsync(key, start, stop, Exclude.None, orderBy);
            Dictionary<T, double> dicList = new Dictionary<T, double>();
            foreach (var item in rValue)
            {
                dicList.Add(ConvertObj<T>(item.Element), item.Score);
            }
            return dicList;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取指定起始值到结束值的数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="startValue">起始值</param>
        /// <param name="endValue">结束值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<List<T>> SortedSetRangeByValueAsync<T>(string key, T startValue, T endValue)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var sValue = ConvertJson<T>(startValue);
            var eValue = ConvertJson<T>(endValue);
            var rValue = await base.redis.SortedSetRangeByValueAsync(key, sValue, eValue);
            return ConvetList<T>(rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取几个集合的并集,并保存到一个新Key中
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="destination">保存的新Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="keys">要操作的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> SortedSetCombineUnionAndStoreAsync(string destination, params string[] keys)
        {
            return await _SortedSetCombineAndStoreAsync(SetOperation.Union, destination, keys);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取几个集合的交集,并保存到一个新Key中
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="destination">保存的新Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="keys">要操作的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> SortedSetCombineIntersectAndStoreAsync(string destination, params string[] keys)
        {
            return await _SortedSetCombineAndStoreAsync(SetOperation.Intersect, destination, keys);
        }

        ///// <summary>
        ///// 获取几个集合的差集,并保存到一个新Key中
        ///// </summary>
        ///// <param name="destination">保存的新Key名称</param>
        ///// <param name="keys">要操作的Key集合</param>
        ///// <returns></returns>
        //public async Task<long> SortedSetCombineDifferenceAndStoreAsync(string destination, params string[] keys)
        //{
        //    return await _SortedSetCombineAndStoreAsync(SetOperation.Difference, destination, keys);
        //}

        /// <summary>
        /// 修改指定Key和值的Scores在原值上减去scores,并返回最终Scores
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <param name="scores"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<double> SortedSetDecrementAsync<T>(string key, T value, double scores)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var rValue = ConvertJson<T>(value);
            return await base.redis.SortedSetDecrementAsync(key, rValue, scores);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 修改指定Key和值的Scores在原值上增加scores,并返回最终Scores
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <param name="scores"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<double> SortedSetIncrementAsync<T>(string key, T value, double scores)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var rValue = ConvertJson<T>(value);
            return await base.redis.SortedSetIncrementAsync(key, rValue, scores);
        }



        #endregion

        #region 内部辅助方法
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取指定Key中最大Score值,
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">key名称,注意要先添加上Key前缀</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private double _GetScore(string key)
        {
            double dValue = 0;
            var rValue = base.redis.SortedSetRangeByRankWithScores(key, 0, 0, Order.Descending).FirstOrDefault();
            dValue = rValue != null ? rValue.Score : 0;
            return dValue   1;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取几个集合的交叉并集合,并保存到一个新Key中
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="operation">Union:并集  Intersect:交集  Difference:差集  详见 <see cref="SetOperation"/></param>
        /// <param name="destination">保存的新Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="keys">要操作的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private long _SortedSetCombineAndStore(SetOperation operation, string destination, params string[] keys)
        {
            #region 查看源码,似乎并不支持Difference
            //RedisCommand command;
            //if (operation != SetOperation.Union)
            //{
            //    if (operation != SetOperation.Intersect)
            //    {
            //        throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("operation");
            //    }
            //    command = RedisCommand.ZINTERSTORE;
            //}
            //else
            //{
            //    command = RedisCommand.ZUNIONSTORE;
            //}
            #endregion

            destination = AddSysCustomKey(destination);
            RedisKey[] keyList = base.ConvertRedisKeysAddSysCustomKey(keys);
            var rValue = base.redis.SortedSetCombineAndStore(operation, destination, keyList);
            return rValue;

        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取几个集合的交叉并集合,并保存到一个新Key中
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="operation">Union:并集  Intersect:交集  Difference:差集  详见 <see cref="SetOperation"/></param>
        /// <param name="destination">保存的新Key名称</param>
        /// <param name="keys">要操作的Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private async Task<long> _SortedSetCombineAndStoreAsync(SetOperation operation, string destination, params string[] keys)
        {
            destination = AddSysCustomKey(destination);
            RedisKey[] keyList = base.ConvertRedisKeysAddSysCustomKey(keys);
            var rValue = await base.redis.SortedSetCombineAndStoreAsync(operation, destination, keyList);
            return rValue;
        }

        #endregion
    }

List

redis 的List类型操作类

代码语言:javascript复制
    /// <summary>
    /// Redis list的实现为一个双向链表,即可以支持反向查找和遍历,更方便操作,不过带来了部分额外的内存开销,
    /// Redis内部的很多实现,包括发送缓冲队列等也都是用的这个数据结构。  
    /// 一般是左进右出或者右进左出 
    /// </summary>
    public class RedisListService : RedisBase
    {
        #region 构造函数

        /// <summary>
        /// 初始化Redis的List数据结构操作
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dbNum">操作的数据库索引0-64(需要在conf文件中配置)</param>
        public RedisListService(int? dbNum = null) :
            base(dbNum)
        { }
        #endregion

        #region 同步方法
        /// <summary>
        /// 从左侧向list中添加一个值,返回集合总数
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long ListLeftPush<T>(string key, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string jValue = ConvertJson(value);
            return base.redis.ListLeftPush(key, jValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从左侧向list中添加多个值,返回集合总数
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long ListLeftPush<T>(string key, List<T> value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            RedisValue[] valueList = base.ConvertRedisValue(value.ToArray());
            return base.redis.ListLeftPush(key, valueList);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从右侧向list中添加一个值,返回集合总数
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long ListRightPush<T>(string key, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string jValue = ConvertJson(value);
            return base.redis.ListRightPush(key, jValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从右侧向list中添加多个值,返回集合总数
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long ListRightPush<T>(string key, List<T> value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            RedisValue[] valueList = base.ConvertRedisValue(value.ToArray());
            return base.redis.ListRightPush(key, valueList);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从左侧向list中取出一个值并从list中删除
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public T ListLeftPop<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var rValue = base.redis.ListLeftPop(key);
            return base.ConvertObj<T>(rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从右侧向list中取出一个值并从list中删除
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public T ListRightPop<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var rValue = base.redis.ListRightPop(key);
            return base.ConvertObj<T>(rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从key的List中右侧取出一个值,并从左侧添加到destination集合中,且返回该数据对象
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key">要取出数据的List名称</param>
        /// <param name="destination">要添加到的List名称</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public T ListRightPopLeftPush<T>(string key, string destination)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            destination = AddSysCustomKey(destination);
            var rValue = base.redis.ListRightPopLeftPush(key, destination);
            return base.ConvertObj<T>(rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 在key的List指定值pivot之后插入value,返回集合总数
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="pivot">索引值</param>
        /// <param name="value">要插入的值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long ListInsertAfter<T>(string key, T pivot, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string pValue = ConvertJson(pivot);
            string jValue = ConvertJson(value);
            return base.redis.ListInsertAfter(key, pValue, jValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 在key的List指定值pivot之前插入value,返回集合总数
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="pivot">索引值</param>
        /// <param name="value">要插入的值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long ListInsertBefore<T>(string key, T pivot, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string pValue = ConvertJson(pivot);
            string jValue = ConvertJson(value);
            return base.redis.ListInsertBefore(key, pValue, jValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从key的list中取出所有数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public List<T> ListRange<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var rValue = base.redis.ListRange(key);
            return base.ConvetList<T>(rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从key的List获取指定索引的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="index"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public T ListGetByIndex<T>(string key, long index)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var rValue = base.redis.ListGetByIndex(key, index);
            return base.ConvertObj<T>(rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取key的list中数据个数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long ListLength(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return base.redis.ListLength(key);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从key的List中移除指定的值,返回删除个数
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long ListRemove<T>(string key, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string jValue = ConvertJson(value);
            return base.redis.ListRemove(key, jValue);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 异步方法
        /// <summary>
        /// 从左侧向list中添加一个值,返回集合总数
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> ListLeftPushAsync<T>(string key, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string jValue = ConvertJson(value);
            return await base.redis.ListLeftPushAsync(key, jValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从左侧向list中添加多个值,返回集合总数
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> ListLeftPushAsync<T>(string key, List<T> value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            RedisValue[] valueList = base.ConvertRedisValue(value.ToArray());
            return await base.redis.ListLeftPushAsync(key, valueList);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从右侧向list中添加一个值,返回集合总数
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> ListRightPushAsync<T>(string key, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string jValue = ConvertJson(value);
            return await base.redis.ListRightPushAsync(key, jValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从右侧向list中添加多个值,返回集合总数
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> ListRightPushAsync<T>(string key, List<T> value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            RedisValue[] valueList = base.ConvertRedisValue(value.ToArray());
            return await base.redis.ListRightPushAsync(key, valueList);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从左侧向list中取出一个值并从list中删除
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<T> ListLeftPopAsync<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var rValue = await base.redis.ListLeftPopAsync(key);
            return base.ConvertObj<T>(rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从右侧向list中取出一个值并从list中删除
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<T> ListRightPopAsync<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var rValue = await base.redis.ListRightPopAsync(key);
            return base.ConvertObj<T>(rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从key的List中右侧取出一个值,并从左侧添加到destination集合中,且返回该数据对象
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key">要取出数据的List名称</param>
        /// <param name="destination">要添加到的List名称</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<T> ListRightPopLeftPushAsync<T>(string key, string destination)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            destination = AddSysCustomKey(destination);
            var rValue = await base.redis.ListRightPopLeftPushAsync(key, destination);
            return base.ConvertObj<T>(rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 在key的List指定值pivot之后插入value,返回集合总数
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="pivot">索引值</param>
        /// <param name="value">要插入的值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> ListInsertAfterAsync<T>(string key, T pivot, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string pValue = ConvertJson(pivot);
            string jValue = ConvertJson(value);
            return await  base.redis.ListInsertAfterAsync(key, pValue, jValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 在key的List指定值pivot之前插入value,返回集合总数
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="pivot">索引值</param>
        /// <param name="value">要插入的值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> ListInsertBeforeAsync<T>(string key, T pivot, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string pValue = ConvertJson(pivot);
            string jValue = ConvertJson(value);
            return await  base.redis.ListInsertBeforeAsync(key, pValue, jValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从key的list中取出所有数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<List<T>> ListRangeAsync<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var rValue = await base.redis.ListRangeAsync(key);
            return base.ConvetList<T>(rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从key的List获取指定索引的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="index"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<T> ListGetByIndexAsync<T>(string key, long index)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var rValue = await base.redis.ListGetByIndexAsync(key, index);
            return base.ConvertObj<T>(rValue);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取key的list中数据个数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> ListLengthAsync(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await base.redis.ListLengthAsync(key);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从key的List中移除指定的值,返回删除个数
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> ListRemoveAsync<T>(string key, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string jValue = ConvertJson(value);
            return await base.redis.ListRemoveAsync(key, jValue);
        }
        #endregion
    }

使用

代码语言:javascript复制
 Console.WriteLine("*****************************************");
            {
                using (RedisListService service = new RedisListService())
                {
                     service.KeyFulsh();

                    List<string> stringList = new List<string>();
                    for (int i = 0; i < 10; i  )
                    {
                        stringList.Add(string.Format($"放入任务{i}"));
                    }

                    service.ListLeftPush("test", "这是一个学生1");
                    service.ListLeftPush("test", "这是一个学生2");
                    service.ListLeftPush("test", "这是一个学生3");
                    service.ListLeftPush("test", "这是一个学生4");
                    service.ListLeftPush("test", "这是一个学生5");
                    service.ListLeftPush("test", "这是一个学生6");

                    service.ListLeftPush("task", stringList);

                    Console.WriteLine(service.ListLength("test"));
                    Console.WriteLine(service.ListLength("task"));
                    var list = service.ListRange<string>("test");

                    Action act = new Action(() =>
                    {
                        while (true)
                        {
                            Console.WriteLine("************请输入数据**************");
                            string testTask = Console.ReadLine();
                            service.ListLeftPush("test", testTask);
                        }
                    });
                    act.EndInvoke(act.BeginInvoke(null, null));
                }
            }

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